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Suppressive fire information


A U.S. Navy Special Warfare Combat Crewman uses a minigun on a riverine vessel to lay suppressive fire during a "hot extraction" training exercise

In military science, suppressive fire is "fire that degrades the performance of an enemy force below the level needed to fulfill its mission". When used to protect exposed friendly troops advancing on the battlefield, it is commonly called covering fire. Suppression is usually only effective for the duration of the fire.[1] It is one of three types of fire support, which is defined by NATO as "the application of fire, coordinated with the maneuver of forces, to destroy, neutralise or suppress the enemy".

Before NATO defined the term, the British and Commonwealth armies generally used "neutralisation" with the same definition as suppression. NATO now defines neutralisation as "fire delivered to render a target temporarily ineffective or unusable".[2]

  1. ^ "AAP-6 NATO Glossary of Terms and Definitions, Edition 2014" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-05-01. Retrieved 2015-11-14.
  2. ^ Müller, Lars (December 2015). "The Force Intervention Brigade—United Nations Forces beyond the Fine Line Between Peacekeeping and Peace Enforcement". Journal of Conflict and Security Law. 20 (3): 368. doi:10.1093/jcsl/krv005.

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Suppressive fire

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In military science, suppressive fire is "fire that degrades the performance of an enemy force below the level needed to fulfill its mission". When used...

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M27 Infantry Automatic Rifle

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aware that switching from the belt-fed M249 would result in a loss of suppressive fire capability, Charles Clark III, of the Marine Corps' Combat Development...

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Fireteam

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directed, while the B team provided suppressive fire. Suppressive fire from the BAR would be supplemented by fire from the rifles of his team as he reloaded...

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Light machine gun

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also designed to be fired from the hip or on the move as a form of suppressive fire intended to pin down the enemy. Marching fire is a specific tactic...

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Marching fire

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Marching fire, also known as walking fire, is a military tactic—a form of suppressive fire used during an infantry assault or combined arms assault. Advancing...

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Firearm

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They generally have a high rate of fire and a large ammunition capacity, and are often used for suppressive fire to support infantry advances or defend...

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Automatic firearm

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capable of firing shotgun shells automatically, usually also semi-automatically. Machine gun A large group of heavier firearms used for suppressive automatic...

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Tide of Iron

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are two options for firing against infantry; Suppressive fire and Normal fire. Vehicles are not normally affected by suppressive fire so it's generally...

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MG 42

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or Bren gun. This ability made it extremely effective in providing suppressive fire, and its unique sound led to it being nicknamed "Hitler's buzzsaw"...

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Clinton Romesha

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leading the counterattack, directing close air support and providing suppressive fire to help the wounded to an aid station. Despite being wounded, Romesha...

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Fire and movement

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take cover until the flanking unit engages them. Heavy and continuous suppressive fire keeps an opponent in a defensive posture (hunkered in their foxholes...

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Fire for effect

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protective fire Suppressive fire Time on target John Pike. "FM 6-30 Chapter 7 Special Observer Missions". globalsecurity.org. Fire coordination area Fire capabilities...

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SA80

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gun. British troops were issued with FN Minimi machine guns to add suppressive fire out to 300 metres. The weapon drills were changed with the upgrade...

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Submachine gun

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troops and auxiliaries whose doctrines emphasized on close-quarter suppressive fire. New submachine gun designs appeared frequently during the Cold War...

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Bounding overwatch

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movement of coordinated units to allow, if necessary, suppressive fire in support of offensive forward "fire and movement" or defensive "center peel" disengagement...

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Billy Walkabout

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wounded by hostile automatic weapons fire. Sergeant Walkabout quickly rose to his feet and delivered steady suppressive fire on the attackers while other team...

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M60 machine gun

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exception of the barrel length, and can be used either as suppressive fire or direct fire weapons. The Mk 43 Mod 1 adds significantly more rail attachment...

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List of military tactics

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battles throughout history, such as the Battle of Waterloo. Fire attacks – reconnaissance by fire is used by apprehensive soldiers when they suspect the enemy...

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Firepower

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volume of fire in relatively close quarters situations (within 100-300 yds). The idea is that a large volume of accurate suppressive fire will immobilize...

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M14 rifle

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muzzle stabilizer. Despite these modifications, it remained a poor suppressive fire weapon owing to its 20-round magazines and a tendency to rapidly overheat...

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Marc Alan Lee

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Abrams tanks engaged enemy positions with suppressive fire. During the assault, his team came under heavy enemy fire from an adjacent building to the north...

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