Dispute over control of top-flight rugby league in Australia and New Zealand
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Super League war" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR(May 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
This article possibly contains original research. Please improve it by verifying the claims made and adding inline citations. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.(November 2021) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Super League war
Date
1990s
Location
Australia, New Zealand
Caused by
Competition and rivalry between the two leagues
Resulted in
Formation of the National Rugby League (NRL)
Parties
Australian Rugby League (ARL)
Supported by:
Optus Vision
Super League
Supported by:
News Corporation
Lead figures
Kerry Packer
Rupert Murdoch
The Super League war was a commercial competition between the Australian Rugby League (ARL) and the Australian Super League to establish pre-eminence in professional rugby league competition in Australia and New Zealand in the mid-1990s.
Super League, backed by Rupert Murdoch and News Corporation, competed with the ARL, supported by Kerry Packer and Optus Vision, in and out of court for broadcasting rights and supremacy in the sport.[1][2][3] Super League had attracted several clubs disenchanted with the existing administration, and introduced two new clubs, as it attempted to establish itself as the dominant competition. After much legal action, when the ARL tried to block the new league, Super League ran one season parallel to the ARL's in 1997.[4] At the conclusion of that season a peace deal was reached and the two leagues united to form the National Rugby League, which continues today.
^Maquire, Joseph and Possami, Catherine (2005). Power and global sport: zones of prestige, emulation and resistance. Routledge. p. 87. ISBN 9780415252799.
^Headon, David (October 1999). "Up From the Ashes: The Phoenix of a Rugby League Literature" (PDF). Football Studies Volume 2, Issue 2. Football Studies Group. Retrieved 7 July 2009.
^P. Dorian Owen; Clayton R. Weatherston (December 2002). "Professionalization of New Zealand Rugby Union: Historical Background, Structural Changes and Competitive Balance" (PDF). Economics Discussion Papers No. 0214. University of Otago. p. 6. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 October 2008. Retrieved 13 December 2009.
^Cockerill, Ian (3 October 1999). "Eye of the Storm". The Sunday Age. p. 4. Retrieved 6 October 2009.
The European SuperLeague (ESL), officially The SuperLeague, is a proposed seasonal football competition for club teams in Europe. The initial iteration...
The SuperLeague (officially known as the Betfred SuperLeague due to sponsorship from Betfred, and legally known as SuperLeague Europe) is the top-level...
The SuperLeague Greece 1 (Greek: Σούπερ Λιγκ Ελλάδας 1), or Stoiximan SuperLeague for sponsorship reasons, is the highest professional association football...
Rugby League, which formed in 1908, rugby league competition in Australia had gone through numerous iterations, including the 1990s SuperLeaguewar, by...
The SuperLeague (known as the Credit Suisse SuperLeague for sponsorship reasons) is a Swiss professional league in the top tier of the Swiss football...
provides an index of video game titles in Banpresto's Super Robot Wars franchise, known as Super Robot Taisen in Japan. Most of the games in the series...
admitted to the Australian Rugby League's premiership when it expanded from 16 to 20 teams. As a result of the SuperLeaguewar in the mid-1990s, Auckland left...
rugby league in Australia SuperLeaguewar Rugby league in Australia Rugby league in New Zealand List of defunct rugby league clubs "Early Days". A History...
Champions League and UEFA Europa League. The competition's official name was originally the Super Competition, and later the European Super Cup. It was...
Rugby Football League (1908-1994), the Australian Rugby League, (1995-1997), and the SuperLeague (1997). First-grade games played between premiership teams...
Rugby League being a winter sport to a summer one, as the new SuperLeague competition tried to expand its market. In Australasia, the SuperLeaguewar resulted...
national sides. Set up in the midst of the SuperLeaguewar and created in opposition to the Australian Rugby League's World Sevens tournament, the tournament...
The 2024 Pakistan SuperLeague (referred to as HBL PSL 9 for sponsorship reasons) was the ninth season of the Pakistan SuperLeague. Established by the...
1989, after which it became a semi-regular fixture due to the 1990s SuperLeaguewar. The competition has been held every year since 2000 (excluding 2020–2021...
remained loyal to Canberra during the superleaguewar and played with the club in 1997 when they joined the superleague competition for its first and only...
The Brunei SuperLeague (abbr: BSL; Malay: Liga Super Brunei – LSB) is a professional league for men's association football in the sultanate of Brunei...
the fallout from the SuperLeaguewar hit Britain, and the game underwent massive re-organisation. A new elite league, SuperLeague was formed, and the...
premierships. The premierships not decided by a grand final were determined by league ladder position. These years were 1909, 1912, 1913, 1914, 1915, 1917, 1918...
of the SuperLeaguewar, which was the rivalry between the traditional Australian Rugby League competition and the new media driven SuperLeague competition...
However, by the end of the year the Reds had become a casualty of the SuperLeagueWar peace deal and were shut down. The name Reds was named after the native...
Storm were originally a SuperLeague initiative, created in 1997 during the SuperLeaguewar, however, following the SuperLeague collapse, the team became...
hosted the 1994 World Club Challenge and the only SuperLeague Grand Final in 1997, amid the SuperLeaguewar. The main stadium has also hosted numerous concerts...