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Sunshine rail disaster information


Sunshine rail disaster
One of the destroyed carriages after the accident. The intact roof of a carriage can be seen on the left.
Sunshine rail disaster is located in Melbourne
Sunshine rail disaster
Details
Date20 April 1908
10:50 pm
LocationSunshine, Victoria
13.5 km (8.4 mi) NW from Melbourne
Coordinates37°47′17″S 144°49′57″E / 37.7881°S 144.8325°E / -37.7881; 144.8325
CountryAustralia
LineBendigo railway line
Ballarat railway line
OperatorVictorian Railways
Incident typeRear-end collision
CauseSignal passed at danger due to brake failure on Bendigo train.
Statistics
Trains2
Deaths44[1]
Injured400+

The Sunshine rail disaster occurred on 20 April 1908 at the junction at Sunshine railway station (in Sunshine, Victoria, Australia) when a Melbourne-bound train from Bendigo collided with the rear of a train from Ballarat. 44 people were killed and over 400 injured, almost all of them from the Ballarat train, as the Bendigo train was cushioned by its two locomotives.[2]

A temporary mortuary was set up at Melbourne's Spencer Street Station to deal with the dead and wounded, who were transported from Sunshine by special relief trains.[3] The disaster is Victoria's worst railway accident in terms of deaths, and is Australia's second-worst after the 1977 Granville rail disaster.[4]

The subsequent coronial inquiry found that the two drivers of the Bendigo train as well as the Sunshine stationmaster had a manslaughter case to answer, although all three were later acquitted by the Supreme Court of Victoria.[5][page needed]

  1. ^ "LIST OF VICTIMS". The Age. No. 16, 570. Victoria, Australia. 22 April 1908. p. 7. Retrieved 7 December 2018 – via National Library of Australia.
  2. ^ Coster, Alice (19 April 2008). "When 44 died in a train". Herald Sun. Retrieved 27 December 2016.
  3. ^ "At Spencer-street". The Argus. 22 April 1908. Retrieved 27 December 2016 – via National Library of Australia.
  4. ^ "Major rail accidents in Australia". Sydney Morning Herald. Australian Associated Press. 5 June 2007. Retrieved 27 December 2016.
  5. ^ Pearce, Kenn (1999), Australian Railway Disasters, IPL Books Davidson, ISBN 0-908876-09-2

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