For British Paralympic table tennis player, see Sue Bailey (table tennis).
Sue Bailey Thurman
Thurman in 1953
Born
Sue Elvie Bailey
(1903-08-26)August 26, 1903
Pine Bluff, Arkansas
Died
December 25, 1996(1996-12-25) (aged 93)
San Francisco, California
Nationality
American
Occupation(s)
Writer, lecturer, historian, civil rights activist
Years active
1926–95
Sue Bailey Thurman (née Sue Elvie Bailey; August 26, 1903 – December 25, 1996) was an American author, lecturer, historian and civil rights activist. She was the first non-white student to earn a bachelor's degree in music from Oberlin College, Ohio. She briefly taught at the Hampton Institute in Virginia, before becoming involved in international work with the YWCA in 1930. During a six-month trip through Asia in the mid-1930s, Thurman became the first African-American woman to have an audience with Mahatma Gandhi. The meeting with Gandhi inspired Thurman and her husband, theologian Howard Thurman, to promote non-violent resistance as a means of creating social change, bringing it to the attention of a young preacher, Martin Luther King Jr. While she did not actively protest during the Civil Rights Movement, she served as spiritual counselors to many on the front lines, and helped establish the first interracial, non-denominational church in the United States.
Thurman played an active role in establishing international student organizations to help prevent foreign students feeling isolated while studying abroad. She organized one of the first international scholarship programs for African-American women. She studied racism and the effects of prejudice on various people throughout the world, making two round-the-world trips in her lifetime. She wrote books and newspaper articles to preserve black heritage, and initiated the publishing efforts of the National Council of Negro Women (NCNW) by founding the Aframerican Women's Journal. In addition to writing the second ever history of black Californians, in 1958 Thurman published a cookbook laced with historical information about black professional women at a time when African Americans had few civil rights. Recognizing that there was little academic interest in black women's history at the time, Thurman used the marketing ploy of food to report on the lives of black women who were not domestics. She participated in international peace and feminist conferences, and in 1945 attended the San Francisco Conference for the founding of the United Nations as part of an unofficial delegation. Thurman also established museums such as the Museum of Afro-American History in Boston in 1963.
Thurman and her husband retired in San Francisco in 1965. She worked with the San Francisco Public Library in 1969 to develop resources for black history of the American West. In 1979 she was honored with a Centennial Award at Spelman College, sharing the recognition with UNESCO director Herschelle Sullivan Challenor. After her husband's death in 1981, Thurman took over the management of the Howard Thurman Educational Trust, which funded research for literary, religious and scientific purposes and assisted in scholarships for black students. On her death in 1996, she left the couple's vast archives to numerous universities.
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SueBaileyThurman (née Sue Elvie Bailey; August 26, 1903 – December 25, 1996) was an American author, lecturer, historian and civil rights activist. She...
tennis) (born 1972), British para table tennis player SueBaileyThurman (née Sue Elvie Bailey, 1903–1996), American author, lecturer, historian and civil...
anti-tuberculosis work. On June 12, 1932, Thurman married SueBailey, whom he had met while at Morehouse, when Sue was a student at Spelman.: lxii–lxiii, lxvii...
Look up Thurman in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Thurman may refer to: Thurman, Indiana Thurman, Iowa Thurman, Kansas Thurman, New York Thurman, Ohio...
Cookbook of the American Negro, was published in 1958 and was edited by SueBaileyThurman. It took over a decade to produce and fundraise for and includes research...
where blacks were restricted from testifying in court. According to SueBaileyThurman, "With the name of William Alexander Leidesdorff, we begin the documentary...
1991, "TNA Knockout", and wife of professional wrestler Booker T SueBaileyThurman 1920 Founder and first chairperson, National Council of Negro Women's...
Journal of the House of Representatives, State of Alabama. p. 176. Thurman, SueBailey; Bower, Anne; Women, National Council of Negro (2000). The Historical...
lawyer[citation needed] Ethel Moses – actress and dancer[citation needed] SueBaileyThurman – author, lecturer, historian and civil rights activist[citation needed]...
housing project in Dallas was named Frazier Courts after her. In 1961, SueBaileyThurman shared her collection of dolls with Ebony magazine, including one...
Queens, New York. He was the older brother of music scholar Mark Fax. SueBaileyThurman donated some of Elton Fax's visual art to Heritage Hall at Livingstone...
Fund for Undergraduate Study in India, which had been established by SueBaileyThurman. Wilson was one of two women in the second class of the Lincoln University...
for Peace and Freedom (170 Tamalpais Road, 8 Berkeley, California), SueBaileyThurman, the National Council of Negro Women (2660 California Street, San...
Al Schottelkotte, 69, American news anchor and reporter, cancer. SueBaileyThurman, 93, American author, historian and civil rights activist. Clayton...
involving the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. SueBaileyThurman was inspired by Derricotte's ideas and established the Juliette Derricotte...
May 4, 1961. p. 19. Margaret Davis Bowen's frozen custard recipe: SueBaileyThurman; Anne Bower; National Council of Negro Women (2000). The Historical...
Travolta, Samuel L. Jackson, Bruce Willis, Tim Roth, Ving Rhames, and Uma Thurman. The title refers to the pulp magazines and hardboiled crime novels popular...
elected as a state circuit judge. During his days as a circuit judge, after Sue Logue participated in planning the murder of Davis Timmerman, Thurmond convinced...
Democratic-Republican 20th March 4, 1815 – June 4, 1816 Auburn Resigned. John R. Thurman Whig 15th March 4, 1849 – March 3, 1851 Chestertown ? George Tibbits Federalist...
Sue Murray David Bailey April 1965 (2) Sue Murray David Bailey May 1965 Sue Murray David Bailey June 1965 Jean Shrimpton David Bailey July 1965 Sophia...
Naples as Suzy Bailey Tiler Peck as Beth Farmer Patience Cleveland as Roberta Sparrow ("Grandma Death") Katharine Ross as Dr. Lillian Thurman Lisa K. Wyatt...
Julie Walters. This episode featured interviews from David Tennant, Bill Bailey, Rob Brydon, Miriam Margolyes and Josh Widdicombe. Due to Norton's Eurovision...