The Sudanese Communist Party (abbr. SCP; Arabic: الحزب الشيوعي السوداني, romanized: Al-Hizb al-Shuyui al-Sudani) is a communist party in Sudan. Founded in 1946, it was a major force in Sudanese politics in the early post-independence years, and was one of the two most influential communist parties in the Arab world, the other being the Iraqi Communist Party.
The party helped overthrow the military government of Ibrahim Abboud in the October 1964 Revolution and joined the subsequent transitional government. Anti-communists in the post-revolution government attempted to outlaw the party but were unsuccessful; the SCP contested two parliamentary elections in the 1960s.
In 1971, President Gaafar Nimeiry launched a wave of repression against the party after a failed coup implicated the involvement of a number of communist military officers. The party's most prominent figures – Abdel Khaliq Mahjub, Joseph Garang, Alshafi Ahmed Elshikh, Babkir Elnour and Hashem al Atta – were executed, and the party was officially banned. The party resurfaced after Nimeiry was overthrown in 1985.
The SCP opposed army colonel Omar al-Bashir's 1989 coup and his subsequent 25-year-long tenure as Sudan's head of state. The party is opposed to Abdel Fattah al-Burhan's Transitional Military Council and the measures enacted after the 2019 coup.
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The SudaneseCommunistParty (abbr. SCP; Arabic: الحزب الشيوعي السوداني, romanized: Al-Hizb al-Shuyui al-Sudani) is a communistparty in Sudan. Founded...
of the SudaneseCommunistParty separated themselves from their mother party ahead of South Sudanese independence. The formation of the new party was declared...
fotw.info. Retrieved 2022-11-07. Kulkarni, Pavan (2019-07-15). "SudaneseCommunistParty refuses to take part in transitional government, calls for agitations"...
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On 5 September 1975, rebel army officers, members of the SudaneseCommunistParty, attempted to overthrow the government of President Gaafar an-Nimeiry...
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Party, Sudanese Congress Party, the Sudan People's Liberation Movement-North) and the National Consensus Forces (consisting of the SudaneseCommunist...
was born in Tabat City in the state of Al Jazirah. He joined the SudaneseCommunistParty as a student in the mid-seventies. Arman was accused of involvement...
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1971) was a Sudanesecommunist politician. Mahjub was born in Omdurman. He served as the General Secretary of the SudaneseCommunistParty until his death...
in July 1971 and a short-lived administration by the SudaneseCommunistParty before anti-Communist factions put Nimeiry back in control of the country...
the 1971 coup d'état attempt, in which he, and other pro-communist members of the Sudanese Armed Forces attempted to overthrow Nimeiry and seize power...
the SudaneseCommunistParty (SCP), and for a short period Fatima became a member of the Central Committee of the SCP (the SCP was the first Sudanese Party...
socialist or communist cause in order for a proletarian revolution to be successful. To this end, they seek to build massive communistparties with very...
turned it into a pressure group that led to the banning of the SudaneseCommunistParty in November 1965. After his election as Attorney General in April...
Nugud (1930 – 22 March 2012) was a Sudanese politician who was General Secretary of the SudaneseCommunistParty. He succeeded Abdel Khaliq Mahjub after...