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Stretch shortening cycle information


A stretch-shortening cycle (SSC) is an active stretch (eccentric contraction) of a muscle followed by an immediate shortening (concentric contraction) of that same muscle.

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Stretch shortening cycle

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A stretch-shortening cycle (SSC) is an active stretch (eccentric contraction) of a muscle followed by an immediate shortening (concentric contraction)...

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Plyometrics

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enhance the effect of the stretch shortening cycle. Some advanced training methods combine plyometrics and intensive stretching in order to both protect...

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Vertical jump

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counter-movement. This is standardly attributed to the stretch shortening cycle (SSC) e.g. the stretch of the muscles which occurs during the crouch generates...

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SSC

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biology and organic chemistry Stretch shortening cycle, a process of faster muscular contraction after a dynamic stretch side-scattered light, a parameter...

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Muscle contraction

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cells. In physiology, muscle contraction does not necessarily mean muscle shortening because muscle tension can be produced without changes in muscle length...

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Power training

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repetitions, and the extent to which it utilises the body's stretch-shortening cycle. This cycle is where a muscle may be considered to alternately lengthen...

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International Society of Biomechanics

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requirements for internal and external prostheses. 1999 Paavo Komi Stretch-shortening cycle: a powerful model to study normal and fatigued muscle. 2001 David...

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Albert Gollhofer

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doctoral thesis on "Components of fast strength performance in the stretch-shortening cycle" was accepted in Freiburg, between 1988 and 1994 he led a project...

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Barefoot running

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elasticity. Reduction of contact time and higher pre-stretch level can enhance the stretch shortening cycle behaviour of the plantar flexor muscles and thus...

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Work loop

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shortening-lengthening cycle to stimulate the muscle to produce force. Since force and length return to their initial values at the end of each cycle...

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Cervix

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cervix changes throughout a women's life cycle. For example, during their fertile years of the reproductive cycle, females tend to have a larger cervix vis...

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Eccentric training

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discovered in 1882 that "contracting muscle under stretch could produce greater force than a shortening muscle contraction" like in concentric movements...

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Asynchronous muscles

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control beyond a simple "on" or "off" state. Delayed stretch activation and delayed shortening deactivation allow asynchronous muscles to generate positive...

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Marina Beach

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memorial was built in 1970 and the M.G.R. and Amma Memorial in 1988, shortening the stretch at its northern end. Later addition was a statue for Kamaraj. In...

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Bowden cable

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Lengthening the housing (turning the barrel adjuster out) tightens the cable; shortening the housing (turning the barrel adjuster in) loosens the cable. The origin...

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January 1938 geomagnetic storm

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peak activity on 22, 25, and 26 January and was part of the 17th solar cycle. As the electrification of Europe and North America was still in its infancy...

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River

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deposition on the inside of bends. Sometimes the river will cut off a loop, shortening the channel and forming an oxbow lake or billabong. Rivers that carry...

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Smooth muscle

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Phosphorylation of the MLC20 myosin light chains correlates well with the shortening velocity of smooth muscle. During this period there is a rapid burst of...

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Anime

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in Japan. However, in Japan and Japanese, anime (a term derived from a shortening of the English word animation) describes all animated works, regardless...

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Iliotibial band syndrome

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positive test occurs with inability to adduct the leg due to iliotibial band shortening. The Thomas test is used to detect excessive tightness of the iliotibial...

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United States Bicycle Route System

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others for cycling." The first routes were defined in 1982: U.S. Bicycle Route 1 (USBR 1) from North Carolina to Virginia, and the stretch of USBR 76...

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Saracen

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Muslim or pagan. From that derived the still current term "sarsen" (a shortening of "Saracen stone"), denoting the kind of stone used by the builders of...

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Muscular system

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action potential, skeletal muscles perform a coordinated contraction by shortening each sarcomere. The best proposed model for understanding contraction...

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Spasticity

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stretch by contracting or shortening. Overall, a defining feature of spasticity is that the increased resistance to passive stretch is velocity-dependent...

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Alps

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of years as the African and Eurasian tectonic plates collided. Extreme shortening caused by the event resulted in marine sedimentary rocks rising by thrusting...

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Paralympic sports

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deficiency (e.g. dysmelia). Leg-length difference - Significant bone shortening occurs in one leg due to congenital deficiency or trauma. Short stature...

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