This article is about mathematical concept. For the slow accumulation of errors in navigation systems, see Inertial navigation system § drift rate.
In probability theory, stochastic drift is the change of the average value of a stochastic (random) process. A related concept is the drift rate, which is the rate at which the average changes. For example, a process that counts the number of heads in a series of fair coin tosses has a drift rate of 1/2 per toss. This is in contrast to the random fluctuations about this average value. The stochastic mean of that coin-toss process is 1/2 and the drift rate of the stochastic mean is 0, assuming 1 = heads and 0 = tails.
probability theory, stochasticdrift is the change of the average value of a stochastic (random) process. A related concept is the drift rate, which is the...
In probability theory and related fields, a stochastic (/stəˈkæstɪk/) or random process is a mathematical object usually defined as a sequence of random...
A stochastic differential equation (SDE) is a differential equation in which one or more of the terms is a stochastic process, resulting in a solution...
Genetic drift, also known as random genetic drift, allelic drift or the Wright effect, is the change in the frequency of an existing gene variant (allele)...
material of glacial origin drift (in mining), a roughly horizontal passage; an adit Drift, linear term of a stochastic process Drift (motorsport), the controlled...
continuous-time stochastic process in which the logarithm of the randomly varying quantity follows a Brownian motion (also called a Wiener process) with drift. It...
In mathematics, the Wiener process is a real-valued continuous-time stochastic process named in honor of American mathematician Norbert Wiener for his...
instrument. The random or stochastic error in a measurement is the error that is random from one measurement to the next. Stochastic errors tend to be normally...
In mathematical finance, the stochastic volatility jump (SVJ) model is suggested by Bates. This model fits the observed implied volatility surface well...
In statistics, stochastic volatility models are those in which the variance of a stochastic process is itself randomly distributed. They are used in the...
will depend on the population projection model used. A set of random (stochastic) projections might be used to estimate the initial population size needed...
mathematical theory of probability, the drift-plus-penalty method is used for optimization of queueing networks and other stochastic systems. The technique is for...
Lyapunov drift and minimizing the sum leads to the drift-plus-penalty algorithm for joint network stability and penalty minimization. The drift-plus-penalty...
In stochastic calculus, stochastic logarithm of a semimartingale Y {\displaystyle Y} such that Y ≠ 0 {\displaystyle Y\neq 0} and Y − ≠ 0 {\displaystyle...
describes the evolution of the volatility of an underlying asset. It is a stochastic volatility model: such a model assumes that the volatility of the asset...
In probability theory, the Girsanov theorem tells how stochastic processes change under changes in measure. The theorem is especially important in the...
decomposition of every adapted and integrable stochastic process as the sum of a martingale and a predictable process (or "drift") starting at zero. The theorem was...
can be also seen as a stochastic investment model. The model specifies that the instantaneous interest rate follows the stochastic differential equation:...
Stochastic mechanics is a framework for describing the dynamics of particles that are subjected to an intrinsic random processes as well as various external...
mathematics, a Bessel process, named after Friedrich Bessel, is a type of stochastic process. The Bessel process of order n is the real-valued process X given...
genetic hitchhiking and background selection are stochastic (random) evolutionary forces, like genetic drift. The term hitchhiking was coined in 1974 by Maynard...