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Stegodon aurorae information


Stegodon aurorae
Temporal range: Plio-Pleistocene
Replica of the well-preserved Akebono elephant skeleton from Taga, Shiga Prefecture (Mie Prefectural Museum)
Model of Stegodon aurorae
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Proboscidea
Family: Stegodontidae
Genus: Stegodon
Species:
S. aurorae
Binomial name
Stegodon aurorae
(Matsumoto, 1918)[1]
Synonyms
  • Elephas aurorae (protonym)[1]
  • Parastegodon aurorae[2]
  • Parastegodon akashiensis[3]
  • Parastegodon infrequens[4]
  • Parastegodon? kwantoensis[5]
  • Parastegodon sugiyamai[6]
  • Stegodon (Parastegodon) aurorae
  • Stegodon akashiensis
  • Stegodon infrequens
  • Stegodon kwantoensis
  • Stegodon sugiyamai
  • Stegodon shodoensis (partim)

Stegodon aurorae is an extinct species of Stegodon known from Early Pleistocene (2.0 Ma – 1.0 Ma) of Japan and possibly Taiwan.[7][8]: 487  It appears to be an insular dwarf species, exhibiting smaller body size than its mainland ancestors.

  1. ^ a b Matsumoto Hikoshichirō (1918). "On a New Archetypal Fossil Elephant from Mt. Tomuro, Kaga". Science Reports of the Tohoku University. Second Series, Geology. 3 (2): 51–56. hdl:10097/30161. ISSN 0082-464X.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Parastegodon was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference akashiensis was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference infrequens was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference kwantoensis was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference sugiyamai was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Takahashi, K.; Chang, C.H.; Cheng, Y.N. (2001). "Proboscidean fossils from the Japanese Archipelago and Taiwan Islands and their relationship with the Chinese mainland". In Cavarretta, G.; Gioia, P.; Mussi, M.; Palombo, M.R. (eds.). The World of Elephants (PDF). Rome: Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche. pp. 148–151. ISBN 88-8080-025-6.
  8. ^ Aiba, H.; Baba, K.; Matsukawa, M. (2010). "A new species of Stegodon (Mammalia, Proboscidea) from the Kazusa Group (lower Pleistocene), Hachioji City, Tokyo, Japan and its evolutionary morphodynamics". Palaeontology. 53 (3): 471–490. doi:10.1111/j.1475-4983.2010.00953.x. S2CID 128161878.

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Stegodon aurorae

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Stegodon aurorae is an extinct species of Stegodon known from Early Pleistocene (2.0 Ma – 1.0 Ma) of Japan and possibly Taiwan.: 487  It appears to be...

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Stegodon

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succession these species are Stegodon miensis (4-3 million years ago) Stegodon protoaurorae (3-2 million years ago) and Stegodon aurorae, (2-1 million years ago)...

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Insular dwarfism

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Stegodon (Mammalia, Proboscidea) from the Kazusa Group (lower Pleistocene), Hachioji City, Tokyo, Japan and its evolutionary morphodynamics: STEGODON...

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Dwarf elephant

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succession these species are Stegodon miensis (4-3 million years ago) Stegodon protoaurorae (3-2 million years ago) and Stegodon aurorae, (2-1 million years ago)...

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Saitama Museum of Natural History

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Chichibu Railway Company. The collection includes 56 pieces from a Stegodon aurorae skeleton found in 1975, of which there are a further 3 pieces in the...

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List of prehistoric mammals of Japan

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15080/agcjchikyukagaku.33.1_11. ISSN 0366-6611. Itsukaichi Stegodon Research Group (1980). "[On Stegodons fossils from Itsukaichi, Nishitama-gun, Tokyo]". Bunkazaki...

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