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Srubnaya culture
Geographical range
Pontic steppe
Period
Bronze Age
Dates
ca. 1900 BC – 1200 BC
Preceded by
Abashevo culture, Multi-cordoned ware culture, Sintashta culture, Lola culture
The Srubnaya culture (Russian: Срубная культура, romanized: Srubnaya kul'tura, Ukrainian: Зрубна культура, romanized: Zrubna kul'tura), also known as Timber-grave culture, was a Late Bronze Age 1900–1200 BC culture[1][2][3] in the eastern part of the Pontic–Caspian steppe. It is a successor of the Yamna culture, the Catacomb culture and the Poltavka culture. It is co-ordinate and probably closely related to the Andronovo culture, its eastern neighbor.[3] Whether the Srubnaya culture originated in the east, west, or was a local development, is disputed among archaeologists.[3]
The Srubnaya culture is generally associated with archaic Iranian-speakers.[3][4] The name comes from Russian сруб (srub), "timber framework", from the way graves were constructed.
^Brown, Dorcas, and David Anthony, (2017). "Bronze Age Economy and Rituals at Krasnosamarskoe in the Russian Steppes", in: The Digital Archaeological Record: "...Particular attention focuses on the role of agriculture during the unusual episode of sedentary, settled pastoralism that spread across the Eurasian steppes with the Srubnaya and Andronovo cultures (1900-1200 BC)..."
^Parpola, Asko, (2012). "Formation of the Indo-European and Uralic (Finno-Ugric) language families in the light of archaeology: Revised and integrated ‘total’ correlations", in Mémoires de la Société Finno-Ougrienne, Helsinki, p. 140.
The Srubnayaculture (Russian: Срубная культура, romanized: Srubnaya kul'tura, Ukrainian: Зрубна культура, romanized: Zrubna kul'tura), also known as Timber-grave...
a major role in the development of the Sintashta culture and Srubnayaculture. The Abashevo culture is believed to have formed on the northern Don in...
Srubnayaculture. The Catacomb culture emerged on the southern part of the Pontic steppe in 2,500 BC, as a western descendant of the Yamnaya culture....
culture, as well as the peoples of the Sintashta, Andronovo, and Srubnayacultures. Back migration from Corded Ware also contributed to Sintashta and...
culture, Sintashta culture and Srubnayaculture. The Poltavka culture emerged ca. 2800 BC, as an eastern successor of the Yamnaya culture. The western successor...
culture, the Srubnayaculture, the Potapovka culture, and the Andronovo culture. These were found to harbor mixed ancestry from the Yamnaya culture and...
Sintashta culture, its people are believed to have spoken a form of Proto-Indo-Iranian. It was directly ancestral to the Srubnayaculture, and probably...
the Potapovka culture, the Andronovo culture and the Srubnayaculture to be closely related to the Corded Ware culture. These cultures were found to harbor...
(Steppe MLBA) or Sintashta-related ancestry. Through the Andronovo culture and Srubnayaculture, Steppe MLBA was carried into Central Asia and South Asia along...
populations. Andronovo skulls are similar to those of the Srubnayaculture and Sintashta culture, exhibiting features such as dolicocephaly. Through Iranian...
of the Srubnayaculture containing a significant element originating from the Siberian Andronovo culture. The population of the Srubnayaculture was among...
Cycladic culture (also known as Cycladic civilisation or, chronologically, as Cycladic chronology) was a Bronze Age culture (c. 3100–c. 1000 BC) found...
and later cultures called Early Harappan and Late Harappan in the same area. The early Harappan cultures were populated from Neolithic cultures, the earliest...
of the Srubnayaculture containing a significant element originating from the Siberian Andronovo culture. The population of the Srubnayaculture was among...
culture Srubnayaculture Mycenaean Greece Atlantic Bronze Age Terramare culture Apennine culture Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tumulus culture. Bronze...
the population of the Srubnayaculture, to which the Scythians themselves initially belonged. The population of the Srubnayaculture was among the first...
The Urnfield culture (c. 1300–750 BC) was a late Bronze Age culture of Central Europe, often divided into several local cultures within a broader Urnfield...
Belozerka culture or Belozerskaya culture was a Late Bronze Age archaeological culture of the later (12th–10th centuries BCE) which replaced the Srubnaya culture...
prehistoric cultures, including the Yamnaya (or Pit Grave) culture and its predecessors. In the 2000s, David Anthony instead used the core Yamnaya culture and...
The Hallstatt culture was the predominant Western and Central European archaeological culture of the Late Bronze Age (Hallstatt A, Hallstatt B) from the...
Sauromatian culture emerged during the 6th century BCE out of elements of the Bronze Age Srubnayaculture and the neighbouring Andronovo culture, combined...
Terramare culture was a dominant component of the Proto-Villanovan culture—especially in its northern and Campanian phases and the Terramare culture has been...
The Apennine culture is a technology complex in central and southern Italy from the Italian Middle Bronze Age (15th–14th centuries BC). In the mid-20th...
Srubnayaculture, and, archaeologically, the Scythian movement into Transcaucasia is attested in the form of a migration of a section of the Srubnaya...
The Lusatian culture existed in the later Bronze Age and early Iron Age (1300–500 BC) in most of what is now Poland and parts of the Czech Republic, Slovakia...
stone construction methods as the earlier Andronovo culture. The Timber grave (Srubnayaculture) and Andronovo house building traditions were further...
same individual, 2134–1950 cal BC, which could actually belong to Srubnayaculture period, as Haplotree Information Project considers this sample I6561...
The Canegrate culture was a civilization of prehistoric Italy that developed from the late Bronze Age (13th century BC) until the Iron Age, in the areas...