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Squat lobster information


Squat lobster
Munidopsis serricornis (Galatheidae)
Munidopsis serricornis (Galatheidae)
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Suborder: Pleocyemata
(unranked): Reptantia
Infraorder: Anomura
Groups included
  • Chirostyloidea
  • Galatheoidea
Cladistically included but traditionally excluded taxa
  • Aegloidea
  • Eocarcinoidea
  • Hippoidea
  • Lithodoidea
  • Lomisoidea
  • Paguroidea

Squat lobsters are dorsoventrally flattened crustaceans with long tails held curled beneath the cephalothorax. They are found in the two superfamilies Galatheoidea and Chirostyloidea, which form part of the decapod infraorder Anomura, alongside groups including the hermit crabs and mole crabs. They are distributed worldwide in the oceans, and occur from near the surface to deep sea hydrothermal vents, with one species occupying caves above sea level. More than 900 species have been described, in around 60 genera. Some species form dense aggregations, either on the sea floor or in the water column, and a small number are commercially fished.

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Squat lobster

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Squat lobsters are dorsoventrally flattened crustaceans with long tails held curled beneath the cephalothorax. They are found in the two superfamilies...

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Langostino

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restaurant trade to refer to the meat of the squat lobster, which is neither a true lobster nor a prawn. Squat lobsters are more closely related to porcelain...

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Jameos del Agua

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of squat lobster: The blind lobster Munidopsis polymorpha, a yellow-white and blind crustacean that is hardly one centimeter in length. These squat lobsters...

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Anomura

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x. Gary Poore (2004). "Anomura – hermit crabs, porcelain crabs and squat lobsters". Marine Decapod Crustacea of Southern Australia: a Guide to Identification...

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Lobster

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to spiny lobsters or slipper lobsters, which have no claws (chelae), or to squat lobsters. The most similar living relatives of clawed lobsters are the...

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Kiwa hirsuta

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"furry lobster" outside the scientific literature, Kiwa hirsuta is a squat lobster, more closely related to crabs and hermit crabs than true lobsters. The...

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Hermit crab

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more closely related to squat lobsters and porcelain crabs than they are to true crabs (Brachyura). Together with the squat lobsters and porcelain crabs,...

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Porcelain crab

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than 15 millimetres (9⁄16 inch). They share the general body plan of a squat lobster, but their bodies are more compact and flattened, an adaptation for...

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Red crab

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quinquedens, also known as the "deep-sea red crab" Pleuroncodes planipes, a squat lobster also known as the "pelagic red crab" Dungeness crab (Metacarcinus magister)...

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Grimothea planipes

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known as the pelagic red crab, red crab, or tuna crab, is a species of squat lobster from the eastern Pacific Ocean. Grimothea planipes is a bright red animal...

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Munidopsis polymorpha

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Munidopsis polymorpha is a species of squat lobster (also known as the blind albino cave crab) that is endemic to Lanzarote, Canary Islands. They are...

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Decapoda

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3,000 species) and Anomura including hermit crabs, porcelain crabs, squat lobsters (about 2500 species) making up the bulk of the remainder. The earliest...

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Allogalathea elegans

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elegans (known as the feather star squat lobster, crinoid squat lobster or elegant squat lobster) is a species of squat lobster that is sometimes kept in marine...

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Carcinisation

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appearance: Late Cenozoic Porcelain crabs, which are closely related to squat lobsters First appearance: Late Jurassic The hairy stone crab (Lomis hirta) Hermit...

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Whale fall

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whale fall sites include octopus, giant isopods, squat lobsters, polychaetes, prawns, shrimp, lobsters, hagfish, Osedax, crabs, sea cucumbers, and sleeper...

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Chirostyloidea

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Chirostyloidea is an anomuran superfamily with squat lobster-like representatives. It comprises the three families Chirostylidae, Eumunididae and Kiwaidae...

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Grimothea monodon

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Grimothea monodon, also known as the red squat lobster, is a species of squat lobster from the south-eastern Pacific Ocean, where it is the subject of...

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Pseudomunida

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Pseudomunida fragilis is a species of squat lobster in a monotypic genus in the family Eumunididae. Keiji Baba; Enrique Macpherson; Gary C. B. Poore;...

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Xylophagy

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Sesiidae moths Shipworms Termites Wood-boring beetles Woodlice Amphipods Squat lobster Ulyshen, Michael D. (2016-02-01). "Wood decomposition as influenced...

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Lauriea siagiani

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hairy squat lobster or the fairy crab, is a species of squat lobster in the family Galatheidae, genus Lauriea. Lauriea siagiani is a small squat lobster, up...

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Galathea strigosa

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Galathea strigosa is a species of squat lobster in the family Galatheidae. It is found in the northeast Atlantic Ocean, from the Nordkapp to the Canary...

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Stereomastis sculpta

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is a species of "strange, blind crustacean" resembling a prawn or a squat lobster. It has a cosmopolitan distribution in deep water, being found on both...

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Grimothea johni

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Grimothea johni is a species of squat lobster in the family Munididae. It is found in the Pacific Ocean, off the coast of Chile. It is known to be host...

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Eumunida

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Eumunida is a genus of squat lobsters. There are 29 recognised species in the genus, the majority of which are from the Pacific Ocean: Eumunida ampliata...

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Chirostylus

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Chirostylus is a genus of squat lobsters in the family Chirostylidae, containing the following species: Chirostylus dolichopus Ortmann, 1892 Chirostylus...

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Raymunida

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Raymunida is a genus of squat lobsters in the family Munididae, containing the following 11 species: Raymunida bellior (Miyake & Baba, 1967) Raymunida...

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Pleocyemata

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lobsters, and crayfish) Axiidea (mud lobsters and ghost shrimp) Gebiidea (mud lobsters and mud shrimp) Anomura (squat lobsters, hermit crabs, and relatives)...

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