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Sporobolus anglicus information


Sporobolus anglicus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Genus: Sporobolus
Species:
S. anglicus
Binomial name
Sporobolus anglicus
(C.E.Hubb.) P.M.Peterson & Saarela
Synonyms
  • Spartina anglica C.E.Hubb.
  • Spartina × townsendii var. anglica (C.E.Hubb.) Lambinon & Maquet

Sporobolus anglicus (common cordgrass[1]) is a species of cordgrass that originated in southern England in about 1870 and is a neonative species in Britain.[2] It was reclassified as Sporobolus anglicus after a taxonomic revision in 2014,[3] but Spartina anglica is still in common usage.[4]: 1119  It is an allotetraploid species derived from the hybrid Sporobolus × townsendii, which arose when the European native cordgrass Sporobolus maritimus (small cordgrass) hybridised with the introduced American Sporobolus alterniflorus (smooth cordgrass).[2][4]

It is a herbaceous perennial plant growing 0.4–1.3 metres (1–4 ft) tall, yellowish green in spring and summer, and turning light brown in autumn and winter. The leaves are 20–60 centimetres (8–24 in) long, and 1.5 centimetres (12 in) broad at the base, tapering to a point. It produces flowers and seeds on only one side of the stalk. The flowers are a yellowish-green, turning brown by the winter.

  1. ^ BSBI List 2007 (xls). Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Archived from the original (xls) on 2015-06-26. Retrieved 2014-10-17.
  2. ^ a b Cope, Tom; Gray, Alan (2009). Grasses of the British Isles: BSBI Handbook No.13. Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. ISBN 978-0-901158-420.
  3. ^ Peterson, PM , et al (2014) A molecular phylogeny and new subgeneric classification of Sporobolus (Poaceae: Chloridoideae: Sporobolinae), Taxon 63: 1212-1243.
  4. ^ a b Stace, Clive (2019). New Flora of the British Isles (4 ed.). C & M Floristics. ISBN 978-1-5272-2630-2.

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Sporobolus anglicus

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Sporobolus anglicus (common cordgrass) is a species of cordgrass that originated in southern England in about 1870 and is a neonative species in Britain...

Word Count : 454

Sporobolus alterniflorus

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invertebrates. One example of an invasive Sporobolus alterniflorus hybrid is that of Sporobolus anglicus. S. anglicus is a fertile polyploid derived from the...

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Spartina

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Various members of the genus (especially Sporobolus alterniflorus and its derivatives, Sporobolus anglicus and Sporobolus × townsendii) have spread outside of...

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List of Sporobolus species

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Peterson & Saarela Sporobolus amaliae Veldkamp Sporobolus anglicus (C.E.Hubb.) P.M.Peterson & Saarela Sporobolus angustifolius A.Rich. Sporobolus apiculatus Boechat...

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Sporobolus maritimus

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maritimus to give the hybrid Sporobolus × townsendii. This then gave rise to a new allotetraploid species Sporobolus anglicus (common cordgrass), which is...

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List of Latin and Greek words commonly used in systematic names

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Vitis amurensis amurensis – amurense anglicus L from England Common cordgrass, Sporobolus anglicus; Bibio anglicus, a fly; English sundew, Drosera anglica;...

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