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Special Reconnaissance Unit information


Special Reconnaissance Unit
Active1972–2005
CountrySpecial Reconnaissance Unit United Kingdom
BranchSpecial Reconnaissance Unit British Army
TypeCommando
RoleAir assault
Clandestine human intelligence
Clandestine operation
Close-quarters combat
Counterinsurgency
Counterintelligence
Counterterrorism
Covert operation
Direct action
HUMINT
Intelligence assessment
Manhunt
Military intelligence
Patrolling
Raiding
Reconnaissance
Special operations
Special reconnaissance
Surveillance
Tracking
Undercover operation
Urban warfare
Part ofUnited Kingdom Special Forces[1]
HeadquartersRAF Aldergrove, Northern Ireland
EngagementsOperation Banner (The Troubles)

The Special Reconnaissance Unit, also known as the 14 Field Security and Intelligence Company (internally "The Det") was a part of the British Army Intelligence Corps involved in plainclothes operations in Northern Ireland from the 1970s onwards.

The unit conducted undercover surveillance operations against suspected members of Irish republican and loyalist paramilitary groups. Its troops were recruited from line battalions and trained in an eight-week course by the Special Air Service (SAS). An initial deployment of 120 men took place in November 1972.[2][3] They are commandos trained for clandestine operation, counterinsurgency, covert operation, intelligence gathering, military intelligence, special reconnaissance, surveillance, tracking down and arresting or killing IRA members. Allegations of collusion with loyalist paramilitaries were made against the unit. In 1987, the unit became part of the newly formed United Kingdom Special Forces directorate.[1] The unit formed the core of the new Special Reconnaissance Regiment in 2005.[4]

  1. ^ a b Urban, Mark (1992). Big Boys' Rules: The SAS and the Secret Struggle Against the IRA. London: Faber and Faber. ISBN 9780571161126.
  2. ^ David A. Charters, Counter-insurgency Intelligence: The Evolution of British Theory and Practice, The Journal of Conflict Studies, Volume 29 (2009).
  3. ^ Dr Huw Bennett, The reluctant pupil? Britain’s army and learning in counterinsurgency, Royal United Services Institute, 11 October 2009.
  4. ^ "14 Company - 'The Det'". eliteUKforces.info. Retrieved 3 December 2017.

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