Special Central American Assistance Act of 1979 information
Federal statute regarding human rights
Special Central American Assistance Act of 1979
Long title
An Act to amend the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 to authorize assistance in support of peaceful and democratic processes of development in Central America.
Nicknames
Special Central American and Caribbean Assistance Act of 1979
Enacted by
the 96th United States Congress
Effective
May 31, 1980
Citations
Public law
96-257
Statutes at Large
94 Stat. 422
Codification
Acts amended
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961
Titles amended
22 U.S.C.: Foreign Relations and Intercourse
U.S.C. sections amended
22 U.S.C. ch. 32, subch. I §§ 2151, 2151n
22 U.S.C. ch. 32, subch. II §§ 2304, 2346e
Legislative history
Introduced in the House as H.R. 6081 by Clement J. Zablocki (D-WI) on December 11, 1979
Committee consideration by House Foreign Affairs, Senate Foreign Relations
Passed the Senate on January 29, 1980 (55-34 (Roll Call #17), in lieu of S. 2012)
Passed the House on February 27, 1980 (202-197 (Roll Call #88))
Agreed to by the Senate on May 19, 1980 (44-35 (Roll Call #151))
Signed into law by President Jimmy Carter on May 31, 1980
Special Central American Assistance Act of 1979 was a United States federal statute established by the 96th United States Congress amending the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961.[1] The Caribbean Basin statute appropriated conditions for cultivating civility, democratization, human rights, and non-interventionism in Central America.[2] The Act of Congress endorsed the Organization of American States embodied by Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama. The international organization would serve to exemplify multilateralism in pursuance of denouncing left-wing terrorism, political violence, and third world socialism.
During the final months of 1979, the Carter Administration issued affirmative statements to the 96th United States Congress endorsing the proposed Central American assistance legislation providing additional foreign and monetary aid for the affliction of civil disorder in the Americas region.[3][4][5] The H.R. 6081 bill was enacted into law by the 39th President of the United States Jimmy Carter on May 31, 1980.[6][7]
^"John F. Kennedy ~ Executive Order 10973 - Administration of Foreign Assistance and Related Functions". The American Presidency Project ~ John Woolley and Gerhard Peters. University of California - Santa Barbara. November 3, 1961.
^"Central America, 1977-1980" [Milestones: 1977-1980]. Office of the Historian - Foreign Service Institute. United States Department of State.
^Brzezinski, Zbigniew (October 10, 1979). "Memorandum From the President's Assistant for National Security Affairs (Brzezinski) to Secretary of State Vance, the Director of the Office of Management and Budget (McIntyre), and the Director of the International Development Cooperation Agency (Ehrlich)" [Foreign Relations of the United States 1977–1980; Volume XV; Central America, 1977-1980]. Office of the Historian - Foreign Service Institute. Washington, D.C.: United States Department of State.
^Carter, Jimmy (November 9, 1979). "United States Assistance to Central America and the Caribbean Message to the Congress Transmitting Proposed Legislation". The American Presidency Project ~ John Woolley and Gerhard Peters. University of California, Santa Barbara.
^Carter, Jimmy E. (November 9, 1979). "Jimmy Carter - United States Assistance to Central America and the Caribbean ~ Message to the Congress Transmitting Proposed Legislation, November 9, 1979". Internet Archive. U.S. National Archives & Records Administration. pp. 2103–2104.
^Carter, Jimmy (May 31, 1980). "Special Central American Assistance Act of 1979 Statement on Signing H.R. 6081 into Law". The American Presidency Project ~ John Woolley and Gerhard Peters. University of California, Santa Barbara.
^Carter, Jimmy E. (May 31, 1980). "Jimmy Carter - Special Central American Assistance Act of 1979, May 31, 1980". Internet Archive. U.S. National Archives & Records Administration. p. 1017.
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