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Soviet phraseology information


Soviet phraseology, or Sovietisms, i.e. the neologisms and cliches in the Russian language of the epoch of the Soviet Union, has a number of distinct traits that reflect the Soviet way of life and Soviet culture and politics. Most of these distinctions are ultimately traced (directly or indirectly, as a cause-effect chain) to the utopic goal of creating a new society, the ways of the implementation of this goal and what was actually implemented.

The topic of this article is not limited to the Russian language, since this phraseology also permeated regional languages in the Soviet Union. Nevertheless, Russian was the official language of inter-nationality communication in the Soviet Union, and was declared official language of the state in 1990,[1] therefore it was the major source of Soviet phraseology.

  1. ^ "ЗАКОН СССР ОТ 24.04.1990 О ЯЗЫКАХ НАРОДОВ СССР" Archived 2016-05-08 at the Wayback Machine (the 1990 USSR Law about the Languages of the USSR) (in Russian)

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Soviet phraseology

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Soviet phraseology, or Sovietisms, i.e. the neologisms and cliches in the Russian language of the epoch of the Soviet Union, has a number of distinct...

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Great Purge

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Yezhov'), was Soviet General Secretary Joseph Stalin's campaign to consolidate power over the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and Soviet state. The purges...

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Gulag

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system of forced labor camps in the Soviet Union. The word Gulag originally referred only to the division of the Soviet secret police that was in charge...

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Names of Soviet origin

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means of verbal imagery. They constituted a notable part of the new Soviet phraseology. Such names may be primarily found in Russian persons, and sometimes...

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Soviet democracy

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National delimitation in the Soviet Union

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New Economic Policy

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Sovietization

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Era of Stagnation

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New Soviet man

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The New Soviet man or New Soviet person[citation needed] (Russian: новый советский человек novy sovetsky chelovek), as postulated by the ideologists of...

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Whataboutism

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Bernard wrote a column in The Age applying the term whataboutism to the Soviet Union's tactics of deflecting any criticism of its human rights abuses....

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Closed city

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the Soviet Union during the Cold War. Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, a number of them continue to exist in the post-Soviet states...

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Perestroika

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[pʲɪrʲɪˈstrojkə] ) was a political reform movement within the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) during the late 1980s widely associated with CPSU general secretary...

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Nomenklatura

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Latin: nomenclatura, system of names) were a category of people within the Soviet Union and other Eastern Bloc countries who held various key administrative...

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Political rehabilitation

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Chairman of China Liu Shaoqi. In the context of the former Soviet Union, and the Post-Soviet states, rehabilitation (Russian: реабилитация, transliterated...

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Glasnost

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Gorbachev as a political slogan for increased government transparency in the Soviet Union within the framework of perestroika, and the calque of the word entered...

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Udarnik

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enthusiastic labour". In the Soviet Union, the term was linked to Shock worker of Communist Labour (Ударник коммунистического труда), a Soviet honorary title, as...

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Useful idiot

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into the Congressional record, referring to Americans who travelled to the Soviet Union to promote peace as "what Lenin calls useful idiots in the Communist...

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Brezhnevka

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(Russian: Брежневка) is a concrete apartment building that was built in the Soviet Union from 1964–1980 under the leadership of Leonid Brezhnev, after whom...

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Refusenik

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Soviet Jews—who were denied permission to emigrate, primarily to Israel, by the authorities of the Soviet Union and other countries of the Soviet Bloc...

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Give me the man and I will give you the case against him

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popularized in the Soviet Union and in Poland in the period of the People's Republic of Poland, attributed to the Stalinist-era Soviet jurist Andrey Vyshinsky...

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