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Southern giant salamander information


Southern giant salamander
Conservation status
Southern giant salamander
Endangered  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Urodela
Family: Plethodontidae
Genus: Isthmura
Species:
I. maxima
Binomial name
Isthmura maxima
(Parra-Olea, García-París, Papenfuss, and Wake, 2005)
Synonyms[3]
  • Pseudoeurycea maxima Parra-Olea, García-París, Papenfuss, and Wake, 2005[2]

The southern giant salamander (Isthmura maxima) is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is endemic to Mexico and known from the Sierra Madre del Sur of western and southern Oaxaca and eastern Guerrero.[1][3] It is the largest tropical salamander;[1] the holotype had a total length of about 24 cm (9.4 in) and weighed 58 grams (2.0 oz).[2]

  1. ^ a b c IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2016). "Isthmura maxima". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T61907A53989368. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T61907A53989368.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Parra-Olea et al. 2005 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Frost was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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