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South Uist information


South Uist
Scottish Gaelic nameUibhist a Deas
Scots nameSooth Uist[1]
Meaning of namePre-Gaelic and unknown[2]
Location
South Uist is located in Outer Hebrides
South Uist
South Uist
South Uist shown within the Outer Hebrides
OS grid referenceNF786343
Coordinates57°16′00″N 7°19′00″W / 57.2667°N 7.3167°W / 57.2667; -7.3167
Physical geography
Island groupUist & Barra[3]
Area32,026 hectares (124 sq mi)
Area rank9 [4]
Highest elevationBeinn Mhòr 620 metres (2,030 ft)
Administration
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
CountryScotland
Council areaNa h-Eileanan Siar
Demographics
PopulationNeutral decrease 1,754[5]
Population rank9 [4]
Population density5.5 people/km2[5][6]
Largest settlementLochboisdale
Lymphad
References[6][7][8][9]

South Uist (Scottish Gaelic: Uibhist a Deas, [ˈɯ.ɪʃtʲ ə ˈtʲes̪] ; Scots: Sooth Uist) is the second-largest island of the Outer Hebrides in Scotland. At the 2011 census, it had a usually resident population of 1,754: a decrease of 64 since 2001.[10] The island, in common with the rest of the Hebrides, is one of the last remaining strongholds of the Gaelic language in Scotland. South Uist's inhabitants are known in Gaelic as Deasaich (Southerners). The population is about 90% Roman Catholic.

The island is home to a nature reserve and a number of sites of archaeological interest, including the only location in the British Isles where prehistoric mummies have been found.[11] In the northwest, there is a missile testing range. In 2006 South Uist, together with neighbouring Benbecula and Eriskay, was involved in Scotland's biggest-ever community land buyout by Stòras Uibhist.[12] The group also owns the "biggest community wind farm in Scotland", Lochcarnan, on South Uist which opened in 2013.[13][14]

  1. ^ "Map of Scotland in Scots - Guide and gazetteer" (PDF).
  2. ^ Gammeltoft, Peder "Scandinavian Naming-Systems in the Hebrides—A Way of Understanding how the Scandinavians were in Contact with Gaels and Picts?" in Ballin Smith et al (2007) p. 487
  3. ^ The correct term for the island group is Uist and Barra, as evidenced by the name of the local hospital. https://www.wihb.scot.nhs.uk/ospadal-uibhist-agus-bharraigh
  4. ^ a b Area and population ranks: there are c. 300 islands over 20 ha in extent and 93 permanently inhabited islands were listed in the 2011 census.
  5. ^ a b National Records of Scotland (15 August 2013). "Appendix 2: Population and households on Scotland's Inhabited Islands" (PDF). Statistical Bulletin: 2011 Census: First Results on Population and Household Estimates for Scotland Release 1C (Part Two) (PDF) (Report). SG/2013/126. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  6. ^ a b Haswell-Smith, Hamish (2004). The Scottish Islands. Edinburgh: Canongate. ISBN 978-1-84195-454-7.
  7. ^ The Chronicles of Mann. Manx Society. Vol XXII, Retrieved 4 July 2007.
  8. ^ Germanic Lexicon Project Retrieved 4 July 2007.
  9. ^ Ordnance Survey. OS Maps Online (Map). 1:25,000. Leisure.
  10. ^ General Register Office for Scotland (28 November 2003) Scotland's Census 2001 – Occasional Paper No 10: Statistics for Inhabited Islands. Retrieved 26 February 2012.
  11. ^ https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/mummies-may-have-been-scattered-across-bronze-age-britain-180956796/ “A pair of well-preserved bodies dating back to around 1300 and 1600 B.C. was discovered in 2001, entombed beneath an ancient dwelling in Cladh Hallan, Scotland. Intriguingly, these bodies seem to have been intentionally mummified.”
  12. ^ Stòras Uibhist
  13. ^ "Rise in independent renewable energy schemes in Scotland". BBC News. July 2014. Archived from the original on 6 March 2023.
  14. ^ Scots community wind farm secures future

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South Uist

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South Uist (Scottish Gaelic: Uibhist a Deas, [ˈɯ.ɪʃtʲ ə ˈtʲes̪] ; Scots: Sooth Uist) is the second-largest island of the Outer Hebrides in Scotland. At...

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Uist

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is part of the Outer Hebrides of Scotland. North Uist and South Uist (/ˈjuːɪst/ or /ˈuːɪst/; Scottish Gaelic: Uibhist [ˈɯ.ɪʃtʲ]) are two of the islands...

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List of Outer Hebrides

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Lewis and in the Outer Hebrides is Stornoway. To the south across the Sound of Harris lie the Uists and Benbecula, which were joined by a series of causeways...

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North Uist

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Called Hybrides of 1549, North Uist, Benbecula and South Uist are described as one island of Ywst (Uist). Starting in the south of this 'island', he described...

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Hebrides

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The main inhabited islands include Lewis and Harris, North Uist, Benbecula, South Uist, and Barra. A complication is that there are various descriptions...

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Outer Hebrides

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archipelago whose major islands are Lewis and Harris, North Uist, Benbecula, South Uist, and Barra. Lewis and Harris has an area of 2,178.98 square kilometres...

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Clan Macdonald of Clanranald

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included the 30 merklands of Skirbough in South Uist, the 12 merklands of Benbecula, and the 60 merklands of North Uist. It also appears the Hugh of Sleat additionally...

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Religion in the Outer Hebrides

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of Gaelic psalm singing known as precenting. The southern islands of South Uist and Barra are the last remnants of native pre-Reformation Scottish Catholicism...

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History of the Outer Hebrides

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Berneray, North Uist Eriskay Flannan Isles Great Bernera Harris Isle of Lewis North Uist Rockall Scalpay, Outer Hebrides South Uist St Kilda, Scotland...

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Benbecula

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east and a similar distance from north to south. It lies between the islands of North Uist and South Uist and is connected to both by road causeways...

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Emily Gordon Cathcart

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to £254,000,000 in 2023. The estate included Cluny Castle, North and South Uist, Benbecula, Eriskay, and Barra. When Captain Gordon died without legitimate...

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Cladh Hallan

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pronunciation: [kʰl̪ˠɤɣ ˈhaːl̪ˠɪɲ]) is an archaeological site on the island of South Uist in the Outer Hebrides in Scotland. It is significant as the only place...

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Balivanich

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the adjacent islands of North Uist, South Uist and several smaller islands. Balivanich is within the parish of South Uist. The name meaning "town of the...

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Pabbay

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the south of Barra Pabbay, Harris, in the Sound of Harris, between Harris and North Uist Pabbay, Loch Baghasdail, in Loch Baghasdail, off South Uist Papey...

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Lochboisdale

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village and port on the island of South Uist, Outer Hebrides, Scotland. Lochboisdale is within the parish of South Uist, and is situated on the shore of...

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List of islands of Scotland

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These include: Baleshare Benbecula Berneray Eriskay Grimsay North Uist South Uist Vatersay, which is connected to Barra (but not to the above islands)...

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Eriskay

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population of 143, as of the 2011 census. It lies between South Uist and Barra and is connected to South Uist by a causeway which was opened in 2001. In the same...

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Flora and fauna of the Outer Hebrides

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can be found on bigger lochs. Arctic skuas are spreading south from Lewis as far as South Uist but the great skua is still found breeding only in Lewis...

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List of islands called Oronsay

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(grid reference NF865525) N of Meanais Orasaigh (grid reference NF725175) South-west (30m) Orasaigh (grid reference NF825435) North-east Orosay (grid reference...

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List of sea lochs of Scotland

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Rona) (off Skye) Loch Bhrollum (Lewis) Loch Blashaval (North Uist) Loch Boisdale (South Uist) Loch Bracadale (Skye) Loch Breachacha (Coll) Loch Brittle...

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Daliburgh

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Daliburgh (Scottish Gaelic: Dalabrog) is a crofting township on South Uist, in the Outer Hebrides, Scotland. Daliburgh is situated 1+1⁄2 miles (2.5 kilometres)...

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Trumpan Church

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of the Clan MacLeod by Clan Macdonald, (also known as Clan Ranald) of South Uist. The attack was in retaliation for the massacre of hundreds of members...

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Nordic cross flag

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unofficial Flag of Orkney (1990s) Unofficial flag of North Uist (2018) Flag of the island of South Uist (recognised 2017) Isle of Barra (recognised 2017) Flag...

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Machair

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particular the Outer Hebrides. The best examples are found on North and South Uist, Harris and Lewis. Machair is a Gaelic word meaning "fertile plain", but...

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