The souls of Nekhen (jackal) and Pe (falcon) kneeling atop standards
Part of a series on
Ancient Egyptian religion
Beliefs
Afterlife
Cosmology
Duat
Ma'at
Mythology
Index
Numerology
Philosophy
Soul
Practices
Funerals
Offerings: Offering formula
Temples
Priestess of Hathor
Pyramids
Deities (list)
Ogdoad
Amun
Amunet
Hauhet
Heh
Kauket
Kek
Naunet
Nu
Ennead
Atum
Geb
Isis
Nephthys
Nut
Osiris
Set
Shu
Tefnut
A
Aati
Aker
Akhty
Amenhotep, son of Hapu
Amesemi
Ammit
Am-heh
Amu-Aa
Anat
Andjety
Anhur
Anput
Anubis
Anuket
Apedemak
Apep
Apis
Apt
Aqen
Arensnuphis
Ash
Assessors
Astarte
Aten
B
Babi
Banebdjedet
Bastet
Bat
Bata
Ba-Pef
Bennu
Bes
Buchis
C
Cavern deities
D
Dedun
Duau (god)
F
Four sons of Horus
G
Gate deities
H
Ha
Hapi
Hauron
Hathor
Hatmehit
Hedetet
Hedjhotep
Heka
Hemen
Hemsut
Henet
Heqet
Hermanubis
Hesat
Horus
Harpocrates
Heryshaf
Hu
I
Iabet
Iah
Iat
Igai
Ihy
Ikhemu-sek
Imentet
Imhotep
Ipy
Iunit
Iusaaset
K
Kebechet
Khensit
Khenti-Amentiu
Khenti-kheti
Khepri
Kherty
Khnum
Khonsu
Kothar-wa-Khasis
M
Maahes
Ma'at
Mandulis
Medjed
Mafdet
Mehen
Mehet-Weret
Mehit
Menhit
Meret
Meretseger
Meskhenet
Min
Mnevis
Montu
Mut
N
Nebethetepet
Nebtuwi
Nefertem
Nehebkau
Nehmetawy
Neith
Nemty
Nekhbet
Neper
P
Pakhet
Perit
Petbe
Ptah
Q
Qebui
Qed-her
Qetesh
R
Ra
Raet-Tawy
Rekhyt
Rem
Renenutet
Renpet
Renpetneferet
Repyt
Resheph
S
Sah
Satis
Sebiumeker
Sekhmet
Seker
Serapis
Serket
Seshat
Shai
Shed
Shesmetet
Shezmu
Sia
Sobek
Sopdet
Sopdu
Souls of Pe and Nekhen
T
Tatenen
Taweret
Tayt
Ta-Bitjet
Thoth
Hermes Trismegistus
Tjenenyet
Tutu
U
Unut
W
Wadjet
Wadj-wer
Weneg
Wepset
Wepwawet
Werethekau
Wosret
Locations
Aaru
Benben
Duat
Land of Manu
The Indestructibles
Symbols and objects
Aani
Abtu
Ankh
Atef
Atet
Book of Thoth
Cartouche
Corn mummy
Crook and flail
Deshret
Djed
Egyptian obelisk
Egyptian pool
Eye of Horus
Eye of Ra
Griffin
Hedjet
Hemhem crown
Hennu
Hieracosphinx
Hypocephalus
Imiut fetish
Khepresh
Kneph
Matet boat
Medjed
Menat
Nebu
Nemes
Neshmet
Ouroboros
Pschent
Scarab
Seqtet boat
Serekh
Serpopard
Set animal
Shen ring
Sphinx
Tyet
Uraeus
Ushabti
Was-sceptre
Winged sun
Texts
Funerary texts (Amduat • Books of Breathing • Book of Caverns • Book of the Dead • Book of the Earth • Book of Gates)
Related religions
Atenism
Hermeticism
Thelema
Kemeticism (Kemetic Orthodoxy • Church of the Most High Goddess)
Ancient Egypt portal
v
t
e
The Souls of Pe and Nekhen, mentioned first in the Pyramid Texts,[1] refer to the ancestors of the ancient Egyptian kings. Nekhen (Greek Hierakonpolis) was the Upper Egyptian centre of the worship of the god Horus, whose successors the Egyptian pharaohs were thought to be. Pe (Greek Buto) was a Lower Egyptian town, not known for its Horus worship,[2] but Ra had awarded the town to Horus after his eye was injured in the struggle for the throne of Egypt.[3]
The approbation of their predecessors, even as mythological and nameless as the Souls of Pe and Nekhen, was important to the Egyptian kings, who referred to them in many inscriptions. Even the Kushite pharaohs saw themselves as descendants of the Souls of Pe and Nekhen.[4]
It appears that the Souls of Heliopolis comprised the Souls of Pe and Nekhen.[5]
The followers of Horus in ancient Egyptian is "Shemsu-Her".
^Hart, op.cit., 152
^Frankfort, op.cit., pp.93ff.
^Hart, op.cit., p.153
^Török, op.cit., p.296
^Frankfort, op.cit., p.94
and 28 Related for: Souls of Pe and Nekhen information
The SoulsofPeandNekhen, mentioned first in the Pyramid Texts, refer to the ancestors of the ancient Egyptian kings. Nekhen (Greek Hierakonpolis) was...
two souls. Like among the Tagbanwa people, where a person is said to have six souls – the "free soul" (which is regarded as the "true" soul) and five...
companion city to Nekhen, the religious and political capital of Upper Egypt, at the end of the Predynastic period (c. 3200–3100 BC) and probably, also during...
vault of the sky in Egyptian cosmology. They were also connected with regions of Egypt: they were sometimes equated with the SoulsofNekhenandPe, a set...
as a man with a falcon head. The earliest recorded form of Horus is the tutelary deity ofNekhen in Upper Egypt, who is the first known national god, specifically...
counterpart was Seshat, and his wife was Ma'at. He was the god of the Moon, wisdom, knowledge, writing, hieroglyphs, science, magic, art and judgment. Thoth's...
afterlife and this death was permanent. The tomb of Paheri, an Eighteenth Dynasty nomarch ofNekhen, has an eloquent description of this existence, and is translated...
1550 to 1292 B.C.E. The worship of Aten and the coinciding rule of Akhenaten are major identifying characteristics of a period within the 18th dynasty...
Weighing of the Heart that took place in the Duat. Her feather was the measure that determined whether the souls (considered to reside in the heart) of the...
is the ancient Egyptian god of the Moon. His name means 'traveller', and this may relate to the perceived nightly travel of the Moon across the sky. Along...
leadership in hunting and war but also as a psychopomp in cosmic and underworld pathways, escorting souls. References to Neith as the "Opener of Paths" occurs...
was the Egyptian god of the Earth and a mythological member of the Ennead of Heliopolis. He could also be considered a father of snakes. It was believed...
thought of as an Eater ofSouls. Thus the dead also needed protection, so they were sometimes buried with spells that could destroy Apep. The Book of the...
goddess of medicine. Sekhmet is also a solar deity, sometimes given the epithet 'the eye of Ra'. She is often associated with the goddesses Hathor and Bastet...
symbols of the soulsof the god Re: the Ba. The two Ba are identified as the twin gods Shu and Tefnut and are associated with the djed pillar of Memphis...
depicted as the "Ba-of" many different deities scattered throughout Egypt, merging with the gods and representing the embodiment of their souls. In The Great...
various gates, doors and pylons crossed every night by the solar boat (Atet) of the sun-god Ra and by the souls directed to the world of the dead. Ancient...
Twert and Taueret, and in Ancient Greek: Θουέρις, romanized: Thouéris, Thoeris, Taouris and Toeris) is the protective ancient Egyptian goddess of childbirth...
continuity and stability. As Banebdjed, Osiris was given epithets such as Lord of the Sky and Life of the (sun god) Ra. Ba does not mean "soul" in the western...
in the eleventh division of Tuat The SoulsofPeandNekhen – A set of gods personifying the predynastic rulers of Upper and Lower Egypt. The 12 Thoueris...
center of her worship through the last dynasty, the Ptolemaic Kingdom, in 30 BCE. She is attested in the earliest known of Egyptian religious texts and, as...
language. Mut had many different aspects and attributes that changed and evolved greatly over the thousands of years of ancient Egyptian culture. Mut was considered...
deity of moisture, moist air, dew and rain in Ancient Egyptian religion. She is the sister and consort of the air god Shu and the mother of Geb and Nut...
creation myth, his worship expands. After the rebellion of Thebes against the Hyksos and with the rule of Ahmose I (16th century BC), Amun acquired national...
prayers and blessings of the living with the soulsof the dead on the sun-boat. The idea that Ra aged with the sun became more popular during the rise of the...
scorpion. She also took the form of a tree or a woman emerging from a tree, sometimes offering food and water to deceased souls. This form alluded to the maternal...
is unclear how Khepri died and how a serpent with five heads came to guard his corpse. Nevertheless, the ba, or soul, of Ra combines itself with Khepri's...