Not to be confused with Sophie Mannerheim (1895–1963), daughter of C.G.E Mannerheim.
Sophie Mannerheim.
Baroness Eva Charlotta Lovisa Sofia (Sophie) Mannerheim (21 December 1863 – 9 January 1928) was a famous nurse known as a pioneer of modern nursing in Finland. She was a daughter of count Carl Robert Mannerheim and a sister of former Finnish President, Marshal Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim, and of the artist and writer Eva Mannerheim-Sparre.[1]
Mannerheim worked as a bank employee for six years until she married in 1896. After her divorce in 1902[2] she was trained in nursing at the Nightingale School at St Thomas' Hospital[3] in London. Returning home she was appointed head nurse of Helsinki Surgical Hospital and later elected president of the Finnish Nurses' Association, a position she held for 24 years. As a result of her international involvement, she was also elected president of the International Council of Nurses (ICN).[4] Mannerheim was, together with Dr Arvo Ylppö, co-founder of the Children's Castle[5] (Lastenlinna) hospital in Helsinki as well as the Mannerheim League for Child Welfare.[6]
^Obituary in American Journal of Nursing
^American Journal of Nursing October 1930 - Volume 30 - Issue 10 > Sophie Mannerheim: Excerpts from a Memoir.
^Mary Adelaide Nutting; Lavinia L. Dock (1912). A History of Nursing: The Evolution of Nursing Systems from the Earliest Times to the Foundation of the First English and American Training Schools for Nurses. G.P. Putnam's Sons. p. 271.
^Lynaugh, Joan E. (1 November 1993). Nursing History Review, Volume 2: Official Journal of the American Association for the History of Nursing. University of Pennsylvania Press. pp. 188, 196. ISBN 978-0-8122-1451-2.
^Bachelor's Thesis on Sophie Mannerheim
^Varmavuori, Marjaana (January 22, 2020). "Sophie Mannerheim käveli Kalliossa ja järkyttyi: Sitten hän keksi ovelan juonen, jolla koko Suomi saatiin syytämään apua äärimmäisessä köyhyydessä eläville lapsille". Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). Retrieved September 15, 2021.
Baroness Eva Charlotta Lovisa Sofia (Sophie) Mannerheim (21 December 1863 – 9 January 1928) was a famous nurse known as a pioneer of modern nursing in...
Baron Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim (Swedish pronunciation: [kɑːɭ ˈɡɵ̂sːtav ˈěːmɪl ˈmânːɛrˌhɛjm], Finland Swedish: [kɑːrl ˈɡʉstɑv ˈeːmil ˈmɑnːærˌhejm] ;...
SophieMannerheim School (Finnish: Sophie Mannerheimin koulu; formerly Aurora School, Finnish: Auroran koulu) is a primary and hospital school located...
originally under the name General Mannerheim's League for Child Welfare. The key initiator in the founding was SophieMannerheim, the sister of the general,...
Robert Mannerheim (1 February 1835 – 9 October 1914) was a Finnish aristocrat and businessman. He was the son of naturalist Carl Gustaf Mannerheim, and...
SophieMannerheim (1863–1928), Finnish nurse Sophie Dora Spicer Maude (1854-?), English writer Sophie Pemberton (1869-1950), Canadian painter Sophie Rostopchine...
1920 – The Mannerheim League for Child Welfare, a Finnish non-governmental organization, is founded on the initiative of SophieMannerheim. 1925 – Great...
Niilo Ryti Eva Saxén Gustaf Mannerheim 1944−1946 1944–1946 Anastasija Mannerheim 1892–1919 Anastasie MannerheimSophieMannerheim J. K. Paasikivi1946−1956...
October 4 – The Mannerheim League for Child Welfare, a Finnish non-governmental organization, is founded on the initiative of SophieMannerheim. October 9...
(1882–1947) Venla Luukkonen – Brazilian jiu-jitsu world champion SophieMannerheim – nurse (1863–1928) Tuomas "Tunna" Milonoff – starring in the Finnish...
independence in 1917, a volunteer of the Mannerheim League for Child Welfare (founded by SophieMannerheim, a prominent Finnish nurse) by the name of...
(1606-1673), French nurse, founder of Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal (1645) SophieMannerheim (1863-1928), pioneer of modern nursing in Finland Marie Manthey (born...
Florence Sarah Lees, one of the pioneers of district nursing Baronness SophieMannerheim, initially trained as a probationer, eventually becoming a matron...
Edith Cavell Helen Fairchild Elizabeth Grace Neill Margaret Sanger SophieMannerheim Hazel W. Johnson-Brown Joyce Slinsky Jeanne Prentice Virginia Avenel...
stories as well as biographies of prominent Finnish women, such as SophieMannerheim (1948), Ottilia Stenbäck (1950), Alexandra Gripenberg (1959) and Maila...
Majestic. The Mannerheim League for Child Welfare, a Finnish non-governmental organization, was founded on the initiative of SophieMannerheim. Born: Charles...
entered in the register as SRN 001 was Ethel Gordon Fenwick. 1921 – SophieMannerheim, a pioneer of modern nursing in Finland, accepts the chairmanship...
composer Urho Muroma, revivalist movement leader L. Onerva, poet SophieMannerheim, nurse Leo Mechelin, statesman Edvard Engelbert Neovius, mathematician...
regional newspaper. Pohjala then attended a nursing school run by SophieMannerheim in Helsinki, graduating in 1917, and worked as a nurse in the Finnish...
after graduating. There, he met Sophie von Kühn. The following year Novalis and Sophie became secretly engaged. Sophie became severely ill soon after the...
forced to retire from any political party they may be in. Marshal C. G. E. Mannerheim, who served as the President of Finland from 1944 to 1946, did not want...
officer who died in active service during World War II, he married Princess Sophie of Greece and Denmark (sister of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh) and had...
village massacre and Nazi SS 202X Finland MannerheimMannerheim Renny Harlin (resigned) Drama. Marshal Mannerheim 202X United Kingdom Monte Cassino John...
Archived from the original on June 2, 2022. Retrieved June 3, 2022. Thompson, Sophie (June 18, 2022). "Candace Owens calls parents supporting drag queens 'unqualified...
December 28, 2021. Retrieved January 24, 2021. Merrill, Dave; Caronello, Sophie (January 19, 2021). "Biden to Become Oldest President Ever at Inauguration"...
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