Sommen (Swedish pronunciation:[ˈsʊ̂mːɛn])[3] is a lake in the South Swedish highlands lying across the border of the provinces of Östergötland and Småland.[4] Situated about 147 metres above mean sea level, the lake has an area of 132 km2 (51 sq mi) and has a maximum depth of 60 metres.[1] The lake is shared between the administrative kommunes of Ydre, Kinda, Boxholm and Tranås and the area around it is sparsely populated.[1]
The lake has very clear water, with a visibility of 8 to 10 metres deep, if conditions are good.[1] This makes Sommen one of the greatest clear-water lakes in Sweden. According to tradition Sommen has 365 islands, one for each day of the year.[2] The actual number is around 260.[2]
In and around the lake various rare species are protected in a series of nature reserves,[5] bird sanctuaries[1] and areas closed for fishing. Måltorpet Granbo in Sommen is a Natura 2000 area.[1]
The visitor centre and natural history museum, Naturum Sommen, lies at the northern end of Torpön island, near the central part of the lake.
According to the Svensk ortnamnslexikon the lake name was given as Sooma in 1447 and is derived from the local dialect word somma meaning an oversized vessel.[6] This may be in relation to the lake's size or the cliffs along its shores.[6] Scholar Robert Norrby considered that the name Sommen originated as a noa-name - an unknown sacred or taboo name that the lake had.[7]
^ abcdefghiCite error: The named reference vattenorg was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ abc"Fakta om sjön". sommen.nu (in Swedish). Retrieved May 10, 2019.
^Jöran Sahlgren; Gösta Bergman (1979). Svenska ortnamn med uttalsuppgifter (in Swedish). p. 22.
^"Sommen – Skandinavische Idylle am Seeufer". Ferienhäuser Schweden. Fereinhäuser Schweden.
^Cite error: The named reference TorponsNR2005 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ abWahlberg, Mats (2003). Svensk ortnamnslexikon(PDF) (in Swedish). Uppsala: Språk- och folkminnesinstitutet. p. 288. ISBN 91-7229-020-X. Retrieved April 30, 2019.
^Filén, Thure (1960). "Ydres namn och ålder; om dess sigill och vapen". Ydreboken (in Swedish). pp. 29–35.
Sommen (Swedish pronunciation: [ˈsʊ̂mːɛn]) is a lake in the South Swedish highlands lying across the border of the provinces of Östergötland and Småland...
Naturum Sommen is a visitor center and natural history museum located in Torpön Island in Lake Sommen in the South Swedish highlands. The building is...
The Sommen charr (Swedish: Sommenröding) is a population or subspecies of Arctic charr found in Lake Sommen. It is one of twenty-two species of fish found...
Even within storröding morphs can be found; for example the Sommen charr of Lake Sommen tend to grow faster and reach sexual maturity later than the...
1971. The name Ydre, which was formerly applied to most of the area around Sommen, is interpreted to mean "place of yews". Two localities in particular appear...
the northernmost stable populations grows along the rocky shores of Lake Sommen (58° N), albeit on occasions it has been found as far north as Uppland (60°...
population of Arctic char that is genetically close to the chars of Lake Sommen and Lake Vättern in southern Sweden. In the Middle Ages, the lake formed...
Franciscus Sommen (eds.) (2011) Hypercomplex Analysis and Applications, Birkhauser Mathematics. Irene Sabadini & Michael V. Shapiro & F. Sommen (editors)...
that brought freshwater taxa such as Mysis and Salvelinus to lakes like Sommen that were never connected to the Baltic Ice Lake. The survival of these...
Lago di Posta Fibreno, Italy Vlasina Lake, Serbia Semeteš Lake, Serbia Sommen, Sweden Das schwimmende Land, Waakhausen, Germany Schwimmendes Moor, Jade...
January 2024. "AA Gent wil ver gaan voor toptalent Jorthy Mokio (15): "De sommen die we aangeboden hebben? Gigantisch"". Het Laatste Nieuws (in Dutch). 3...
German travel journal dating back to c. 1450: Mÿnna tachton gernast spuho sommen gelen Emÿna daÿda (Modern Finnish: "Minä tahdon kernaasti puhua suomen kielen...
of various aquatic species deemed glacial relicts that are found in Lake Sommen is likely related to a different geography during the early history of the...
and 27 km (17 mi) southeast of Boxholm. It is located close to the lake Sommen and has a jetty where the steamboat S/S Boxholm II stops. It is well known...
Vadstena Alvastra Abbey Motala hus Linköping Norrköping Skänninge Crossing of Sommen Eksjö From 1567 to 1568, Rantzau carried off what is still considered his...
Ångermanland. Model of the joint valley landscape around lake Sommen in naturum Sommen. Terrängformer i Norden (in Swedish). Nordiska ministerrådet. 1984...
Finland 135 52 104 Längelmävesi Finland 133 51 104 Skagern Sweden 133 51 106 Sommen Sweden 132 51 107 Dellensjöarna Sweden 131 51 Group of lakes located in...
species of Mysis are found in lakes of the South Swedish highlands, like Lake Sommen, that were never connected to the sea or the Baltic Ice Lake. This have...
original (PDF) on 2012-10-18, retrieved 2012-12-01. Bulterman, R.W.; van der Sommen, F.W.; Zwaan, G.; Verhoeff, T.; van Gasteren, A.J.M. (2002), "On computing...