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Solifugae information


Solifugae
Temporal range: Late Carboniferous–recent
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Solifuge from Arizona
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Solifugae
Sundevall, 1833

Solifugae is an order of animals in the class Arachnida known variously as camel spiders, wind scorpions, sun spiders, or solifuges. The order includes more than 1,000 described species in about 147 genera. Despite the common names, they are neither true scorpions (order Scorpiones) nor true spiders (order Araneae). Most species of Solifugae live in dry climates and feed opportunistically on ground-dwelling arthropods and other small animals. The largest species grow to a length of 12–15 cm (5–6 in), including legs. A number of urban legends exaggerate the size and speed of the Solifugae, and their potential danger to humans, which is negligible.

  1. ^ "Solifugae (camel spider)". Paleobiology Database.

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Solifugae

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Solifugae is an order of animals in the class Arachnida known variously as camel spiders, wind scorpions, sun spiders, or solifuges. The order includes...

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Arachnid

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and most harvestmen, they are raptorial and used for prey capture. In Solifugae, the palps are quite leg-like, so that these animals appear to have ten...

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Jerrymander

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Jerrymanders, or Solifugae, are a group of arachnids. Jerrymandering is a form of electoral manipulation. Germander, a group of plants This disambiguation...

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Carapace

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scent gland of Opiliones) and diverse phaneres. In a few orders, such as Solifugae and Schizomida, the carapace may be subdivided. In Opiliones, some authors...

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Gylippidae

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Carl Friedrich Roewer in 1933. As of October 2022[update], the World Solifugae Catalog accepts the following five genera: Acanthogylippus Birula, 1913...

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Platyoides

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called the Scorpion spider also known as the Solifugae. There are a number of similarities between the Solifugae and the genus Platyoides. The main similarity...

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Pedipalp

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chelate weapons (pincers) of great size, as in scorpions. The pedipalps of Solifugae are covered in setae, but have not been studied in detail. Comparative...

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2024 in arthropod paleontology

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Cratosolpuga wunderlichi Selden, in Selden and Shear, 1996 (Arachnida, Solifugae) from Crato Formation (Aptian/Albian), Araripe Basin, Brazil". PeerJ....

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List of medically significant spider bites

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wound. Solifugae, however, do not produce such an anesthetic, and do not attack prey larger than themselves unless threatened. Further, Solifugae are known...

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Paragaleodes

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described by Karl Kraepelin in 1899. As of February 2023[update], the World Solifugae Catalog accepts the following twelve species: Paragaleodes erlangeri Kraepelin...

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Karschiidae

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described by Karl Kraepelin in 1899. As of October 2022[update], the World Solifugae Catalog accepts the following four genera: Barrus Simon, 1880 Barrussus...

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Syndaesia

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Syndaesia mastix is a species of arachnids in the order Solifugae, and the only member of the genus Syndaesia. It lives in western Argentina, and is one...

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Hexisopodidae

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Reginald Innes Pocock in 1897. As of October 2022[update], the World Solifugae Catalog accepts the following two genera: Chelypus Purcell, 1902 Hexisopus...

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Rhagoderma

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by Carl Friedrich Roewer in 1933. As of April 2023[update], the World Solifugae Catalog accepts the following three species: Rhagoderma assamensis Roewer...

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Rhagodes

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by Reginald Innes Pocock in 1897. As of April 2023[update], the World Solifugae Catalog accepts the following twenty-seven species: Rhagodes aegypticus...

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Mummuciidae

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Carl Friedrich Roewer in 1934. As of January 2023[update], the World Solifugae Catalog accepts the following ten genera: Cordobulgida Mello-Leitão, 1938...

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Solpugidae

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(Arachnida: Solifugae),"Annals of the Entomological Society of America 107(2), 510-520, (1 March 2014).] "Solpugidae Leach, 1815". World Solifugae Catalog...

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Melanoblossiidae

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Carl Friedrich Roewer in 1933. As of October 2022[update], the World Solifugae Catalog accepts the following six genera: Daesiella Hewitt, 1934 Dinorhax...

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Opiliones

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Arachnida is disputed; their closest relatives may be camel spiders (Solifugae) or a larger clade comprising horseshoe crabs, Ricinulei, and Arachnopulmonata...

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Mite

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from the mitochondria and nucleus recovered Acariformes as sister to the Solifugae (camel spiders) and Parasitiformes as sister to the Pseudoscorpionida...

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Gluvia

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Archiv für Naturgeschichte. 2: 350–356. "Gluvia C.L. Koch, 1842". World Solifugae Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. 2022. Retrieved 17 October 2022...

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Eremobates

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Eremobates is a genus of arachnids of the order Solifugae. About 2 inches long, these fast-moving arachnids have the largest jaw size to body ratio of...

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Eremorhax

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Carl Friedrich Roewer in 1934. As of February 2023[update], the World Solifugae Catalog accepts the following ten species: Eremorhax arenus (Brookhart...

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Eremocosta

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Carl Friedrich Roewer in 1934. As of February 2023[update], the World Solifugae Catalog accepts the following fourteen species: Eremocosta acuitlapanensis...

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Eusimonia

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described by Karl Kraepelin in 1899. As of March 2023[update], the World Solifugae Catalog accepts the following fifteen species: Eusimonia arabica Roewer...

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Lawrencega

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by Carl Friedrich Roewer in 1933. As of March 2023[update], the World Solifugae Catalog accepts the following seven species: Lawrencega hamiltoni Lawrence...

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Galeodopsis

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described by Aleksei Birula in 1903. As of February 2023[update], the World Solifugae Catalog accepts the following five species: Galeodopsis bilkjeviczi (Birula...

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Ceromidae

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Carl Friedrich Roewer in 1933. As of September 2022[update], the World Solifugae Catalog accepts the following four genera: Ceroma Karsch, 1885 Ceromella...

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Chelicerata

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addition there have been undocumented descriptions of venom glands in Solifugae. Chemical defense has been found in whip scorpions, shorttailed whipscorpions...

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Rhagodidae

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Reginald Innes Pocock in 1897. As of November 2022[update], the World Solifugae Catalog accepts the following twenty-seven genera: Rhagodalma Roewer,...

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