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Solanum muricatum information


Solanum muricatum
Plant with flowers and ripening fruit
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Solanales
Family: Solanaceae
Genus: Solanum
Species:
S. muricatum
Binomial name
Solanum muricatum
Aiton
Synonyms[1][2]
  • Solanum guatemalense Hort.
  • Solanum hebephorum Dunal
  • Solanum longifolium Sessé & Moc.
  • Solanum melaniferum Moric. ex Dunal
  • Solanum pedunculatum Roem. & Schult.
  • Solanum saccianum Naudin
  • Solanum saccianum Carrière & André
  • Solanum scabrum Lam.
  • Solanum variegatum Ruiz & Pav.
  • Solanum wallisii Carrière
  • Solanum muricatum var. dissectum Dunal
  • Solanum muricatum f. glaberrimum Correll
  • Solanum muricatum var. papillosistylum Bitter
  • Solanum muricatum var. parvifolium Kunth
  • Solanum muricatum var. popayanum Bitter
  • Solanum muricatum var. praecedens Bitter
  • Solanum muricatum var. protogenum Bitter
  • Solanum muricatum var. teleutogenum Bitter

Solanum muricatum is a species of evergreen shrub native to South America and grown for its sweet edible fruit.

It is known as pepino dulce ("sweet cucumber" in English, in order to differentiate it from cucumber which is also called "pepino" in Spanish) or simply pepino. The pepino dulce fruit resembles a melon (Cucumis melo) in color, and its flavor recalls a succulent mixture of honeydew and cucumber, and thus it is also sometimes called pepino melon or melon pear. Another common name, tree melon, is more often used for the papaya (Carica papaya) though the pepino dulce plant generally does not look much like a tree; it looks more like a ground cover, trailing plant. The present species is, however, a close relative of other nightshades cultivated for their fruit, including the tomato (S. lycopersicum) and the eggplant/aubergine (S. melongena), which its own fruit closely resembles.

The fruit is common in markets in Colombia, Chile, Bolivia, Peru and Kenya,[citation needed] but less often overseas because it is quite sensitive to handling and does not travel well. Attempts to produce commercial cultivars and to export the fruit have been made in New Zealand, Turkey, Mauritius and Chile.[3]

  1. ^ "Solanum muricatum Aiton — the Plant List".
  2. ^ "Solanum muricatum [Aiton ]".
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference inca was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Solanum muricatum

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Solanum muricatum is a species of evergreen shrub native to South America and grown for its sweet edible fruit. It is known as pepino dulce ("sweet cucumber"...

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Solanum

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Basarthrum Solanum catilliflorum Solanum muricatum – Pepino dulce, pepino melon, melon pear, "pepino", "tree melon" Solanum perlongistylum Solanum tergosericeum...

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List of Solanum species

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Cucumis melo

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Momordica charantia (bitter melon) See also List of melon dishes Melon Day Melothria scabra (cucamelon) Solanum muricatum (pepino melon) Category Commons...

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Solanum caripense

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fruit closely resembles the related pepino (Solanum muricatum), and it has been speculated that Solanum caripense may be the wild ancestor of the pepino...

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Tree melon

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melons, which grow on vines: Carica papaya (Papaya) of the Caricaceae Solanum muricatum (Pepino) of the Solanaceae Neither of these is a true melon, as these...

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Solanum catilliflorum

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Solanum catilliflorum is an evergreen vine in the family Solanaceae. It is endemic to Peru, and is a close relative of Solanum muricatum, the domesticated...

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List of plant hybrids

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is well documented Solanum muricatum Pepino dulce Solanaceae Interspecific hybrid origin, interspecific introgression Likely Solanum species in Series...

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Mosaic virus

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D. E. (1980). "Pepino mosaic virus, a new potexvirus from pepino (Solanum muricatum)". Annals of Applied Biology. 94 (1). Wiley-Blackwell: 61–68. doi:10...

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Tomato brown rugose fruit virus

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D. E. (1980). "Pepino mosaic virus, a new potexvirus from pepino (Solanum muricatum)". Annals of Applied Biology. 94 (1). Association of Applied...

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Passiflora edulis Pentadiplandra brazzeana Pentadiplandra brazzeana Pepino Solanum muricatum Perfumed passionfruit Passiflora vitifolia Persimmon Diospyros kaki...

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Hypolimnas bolina

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nectar of Lantana, Grevillea, Hebe, Symphyotrichum novi-belgii, and Solanum muricatum plants. The eggs are a pale, glassy green with longitudinal ridges...

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Solanum ensifolium

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& Mociño actually refers to the S. muricatum of Aiton. Solanum longifolium of Dunal is Solanum subinerme. Solanum nudum var. longifolium refers to S....

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Solanum perlongistylum

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Solanum perlongistylum is an evergreen vine in the family Solanaceae. It is endemic to Peru, and is a close relative of S. muricatum, the domesticated...

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List of virus species

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D. E. (1980). "Pepino mosaic virus, a new potexvirus from pepino (Solanum muricatum)". Annals of Applied Biology. 94 (1). Association of Applied...

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Leucinodes cordalis

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larvae feed on Solanum melongena, Solanum muricatum, Solanum aviculare, Solanum lycopersicum, Solanum esuriale, Solanum americanum, Solanum tuberosum, Capsicum...

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Barattiere

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Ceratocystis paradoxa

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