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Smooth scheme information


In algebraic geometry, a smooth scheme over a field is a scheme which is well approximated by affine space near any point. Smoothness is one way of making precise the notion of a scheme with no singular points. A special case is the notion of a smooth variety over a field. Smooth schemes play the role in algebraic geometry of manifolds in topology.

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Smooth scheme

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algebraic geometry, a smooth scheme over a field is a scheme which is well approximated by affine space near any point. Smoothness is one way of making...

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Regular scheme

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regular scheme is a locally Noetherian scheme whose local rings are regular everywhere. Every smooth scheme is regular, and every regular scheme of finite...

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Smoothness

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points on a wave-like function Smooth scheme – type of schemePages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback Smooth number – Integer having only small...

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Virtual fundamental class

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following case: suppose we have an embedding of a scheme X {\displaystyle X} into a smooth scheme Y {\displaystyle Y} i : X ↪ Y {\displaystyle i:X\hookrightarrow...

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Glossary of algebraic geometry

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is a scheme X that is locally of finite type and regular over k. 3.  A smooth scheme over a field k is a scheme X that is geometrically smooth: X × k...

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Smooth morphism

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geometry, a morphism f : X → S {\displaystyle f:X\to S} between schemes is said to be smooth if (i) it is locally of finite presentation (ii) it is flat,...

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Motivic cohomology

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cycles is isomorphic to H2i(X,Z(i)) when X is smooth over k. The motivic cohomology Hi(X, Z(j)) of a smooth scheme X over k is the cohomology of X in the Zariski...

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Cotangent complex

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differentials. Let i : X → Y {\displaystyle i:X\to Y} be a closed embedding of smooth schemes in Sch / S {\displaystyle {\text{Sch}}/S} . Using the exact triangle...

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Gorenstein scheme

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properties are much the same as in the special case of smooth schemes. For a Gorenstein scheme X of finite type over a field, f: X → Spec(k), the dualizing...

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Singular point of an algebraic variety

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Resolution of singularities Singular point of a curve Singularity theory Smooth scheme Zariski tangent space Hartshorne, Robin (1977). Algebraic Geometry....

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Group scheme

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that all algebraic groups have group scheme structure, but group schemes are not necessarily connected, smooth, or defined over a field. This extra generality...

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Smoothing

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In statistics and image processing, to smooth a data set is to create an approximating function that attempts to capture important patterns in the data...

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Chow group

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When X {\displaystyle X} is smooth over k {\displaystyle k} (or more generally, a locally Noetherian normal factorial scheme ), this is isomorphic to the...

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Crystalline cohomology

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cohomology only works well for smooth proper schemes. Rigid cohomology extends it to more general schemes. For schemes in characteristic p, crystalline...

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Coherent sheaf

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rank n {\displaystyle n} . If Y {\displaystyle Y} is a smooth closed subscheme of a smooth scheme X {\displaystyle X} over k {\displaystyle k} , then there...

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Smooth algebra

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generated k-algebra A is 0-smooth over k if and only if Spec A is a smooth scheme over k. A separable algebraic field extension L of k is 0-étale over...

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Hilbert scheme

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of smooth curves in the Hilbert scheme. "Hilbert scheme" sometimes refers to the punctual Hilbert scheme of 0-dimensional subschemes on a scheme. Informally...

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Serre duality

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version works for schemes with mild singularities, Cohen–Macaulay schemes, not just smooth schemes. Namely, for a Cohen–Macaulay scheme X of pure dimension...

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Morphism of algebraic stacks

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to be smooth of dimension n - j if there is a smooth presentation U → X {\displaystyle U\to X} of relative dimension j for some smooth scheme U of dimension...

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Logarithmic form

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p-forms Ω X p ( log ⁡ D ) {\displaystyle \Omega _{X}^{p}(\log D)} on a smooth scheme X over a field, with respect to a divisor D = ∑ D j {\displaystyle D=\sum...

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Bernoulli scheme

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the Bernoulli scheme or Bernoulli shift is a generalization of the Bernoulli process to more than two possible outcomes. Bernoulli schemes appear naturally...

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Projective variety

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generalization to projective, but not necessarily smooth schemes is known as Verdier duality. For a (smooth projective) curve X, H2 and higher vanish for...

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Color scheme

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discrete or continuous: Continuous: Color schemes that have a smooth color gradient. Continuous color schemes are intended to display sets of continuous...

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