Pocket-sized card with embedded integrated circuits for identification or payment functions
A smart card (SC), chip card, or integrated circuit card (ICC or IC card), is a card used to control access to a resource. It is typically a plastic credit card-sized card with an embedded integrated circuit (IC) chip.[1] Many smart cards include a pattern of metal contacts to electrically connect to the internal chip. Others are contactless, and some are both. Smart cards can provide personal identification, authentication, data storage, and application processing.[2] Applications include identification, financial, public transit, computer security, schools, and healthcare. Smart cards may provide strong security authentication for single sign-on (SSO) within organizations. Numerous nations have deployed smart cards throughout their populations.
The universal integrated circuit card (UICC) for mobile phones, installed as pluggable SIM card or embedded eSIM, is also a type of smart card. As of 2015[update], 10.5billion smart card IC chips are manufactured annually, including 5.44billion SIM card IC chips.[3]
^"ISO/IEC 7816-2:2007 – Assignment of contacts C4 and C8". iso.org. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 20 August 2015.
^Multi-application Smart Cards. Cambridge University Press.
^Tait, Don (25 August 2016). "Smart card IC shipments to reach 12.8 billion units in 2020". IHS Technology. IHS Markit. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
A smartcard (SC), chip card, or integrated circuit card (ICC or IC card), is a card used to control access to a resource. It is typically a plastic credit...
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laptops). Technically the actual physical card is known as a universal integrated circuit card (UICC); this smartcard is usually made of PVC with embedded...
arranged that the private key never leaves the smartcard, although this is not always implemented. If the smartcard is stolen, the thief will still need the...
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are payment card size and style plastic cards with a magnetic stripe and/or a plastic smartcard with a chip that contains a unique card number and some...
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engineer, humorist and author who was the inventor of the smartcard. Moreno's smartcard, or la carte à puce in French, was little known internationally...
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common standard used by major credit card and smartphone companies for use in general commerce. Contactless smart cards that function as stored-value cards...
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