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Sizeof information


sizeof is a unary operator in the programming languages C and C++. It generates the storage size of an expression or a data type, measured in the number of char-sized units. Consequently, the construct sizeof (char) is guaranteed to be 1. The actual number of bits of type char is specified by the preprocessor macro CHAR_BIT, defined in the standard include file limits.h. On most modern computing platforms this is eight bits. The result of sizeof has an unsigned integer type that is usually denoted by size_t.

The operator has a single operand, which is either an expression or the cast of a data type, which is a data type enclosed in parentheses. Data types may not only be primitive types, such as integer and floating-point types, but also pointer types, and compound datatypes (unions, structs, and C++ classes).

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Sizeof

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sizeof is a unary operator in the programming languages C and C++. It generates the storage size of an expression or a data type, measured in the number...

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Berkeley sockets

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memset(&sa, 0, sizeof sa); sa.sin_family = AF_INET; sa.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY); sa.sin_port = htons(7654); fromlen = sizeof sa; sock = socket(PF_INET...

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Substitution failure is not an error

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"no" are guaranteed to have different sizes, // specifically sizeof(yes) == 1 and sizeof(no) == 2. typedef char yes[1]; typedef char no[2]; template <typename...

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Flexible array member

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padding as part of the array itself. It is common to allocate sizeof(struct) + array_len*sizeof(array element) bytes. This is not wrong, but it may allocate...

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C dynamic memory allocation

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we can use realloc. int *arr = malloc(2 * sizeof(int)); arr[0] = 1; arr[1] = 2; arr = realloc(arr, 3 * sizeof(int)); arr[2] = 3; Note that realloc must...

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C syntax

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sizeof operator is an exception: sizeof array yields the size of the entire array (that is, 100 times the size of an int, and sizeof(array) / sizeof(int)...

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Tail call

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= malloc( sizeof *head); head->value = ls->value; head->next = duplicate( ls->next); } Like this: if (ls != NULL) { head = malloc( sizeof *head); head->value...

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Vertex buffer object

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giving the number of vertices provided glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, sizeof(data) / sizeof(float) / 3); //Force display to be drawn now glFlush(); Vertex Shader:...

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Order of operations

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array/member access 2 !   ~   -   +   *   &   sizeof   type cast   ++   --   (most) unary operators, sizeof and type casts (right to left) 3 *   /   % MOD...

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Unary operation

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Positive: +x Negative: -x Ones' complement: ~x Logical negation: !x Sizeof: sizeof x, sizeof(type-name) Cast: (type-name) cast-expression In the Unix shell...

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Jagged array

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array of pointers: int *jagged[5]; jagged[0] = malloc(sizeof(int) * 10); jagged[1] = malloc(sizeof(int) * 3); In C++/CLI, jagged array can be created with...

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Setcontext

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fail on 64-bit machines (specifically LP64-architectures, where sizeof(void*) > sizeof(int)). This problem can be worked around by breaking up and reconstructing...

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Defensive programming

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exceeding the length of the destination. strncpy(str, input, sizeof(str)); // If strlen(input) >= sizeof(str) then strncpy won't null terminate. // We counter...

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C data types

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object (including arrays) in the particular implementation. The operator sizeof yields a value of the type size_t. The maximum size of size_t is provided...

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Data structure alignment

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float x; char n[1]; }; In this example the total size of the structure sizeof(FinalPad) == 8, not 5 (so that the size is a multiple of 4 (alignof(float)))...

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MurmurHash

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has no effects on hash properties though. memcpy(&k, key, sizeof(uint32_t)); key += sizeof(uint32_t); h ^= murmur_32_scramble(k); h = (h << 13) | (h >>...

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