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Sinoconodon information


Sinoconodon
Temporal range: Sinemurian
~193 Ma
PreꞒ
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Synapsida
Clade: Therapsida
Clade: Cynodontia
Clade: Mammaliamorpha
Order: Sinoconodontiformes
Kinman, 1994
Family: Sinoconodontidae
Mills, 1971
Genus: Sinoconodon
Patterson & Olson, 1961
Species:
S. rigneyi
Binomial name
Sinoconodon rigneyi
Patterson & Olson, 1961
Synonyms
List
  • Genera
    • Lufengoconodon Young 1982a
  • Species
    • Lufengoconodon changchiawaensis Young 1982a
    • Sinoconodon changchiawaensis (Young 1982) sensu Crompton & Sun 1985
    • Sinoconodon parringtoni Young 1982
    • Sinoconodon youngi Zhang 1983

Sinoconodon is an extinct genus of mammaliamorphs that appears in the fossil record of the Lufeng Formation of China in the Sinemurian stage of the Early Jurassic period, about 193 million years ago.[1] While sharing many plesiomorphic traits with other non-mammaliaform cynodonts, it possessed a special, secondarily evolved jaw joint between the dentary and the squamosal bones, which in more derived taxa would replace the primitive tetrapod one between the articular and quadrate bones. The presence of a dentary-squamosal joint is a trait historically used to define mammals.[2][3]

  1. ^ Lucas, Spencer (2001). Chinese Fossil Vertebrates. New York: Columbia University Press. pp. 130–150. ISBN 978-0231084833.
  2. ^ Kielan-Jaworowska, Z; Luo, ZX; Cifelli, RL (2004). Mammals from the Age of Dinosaurs. Columbia University Press. Chapter 4. ISBN 9780231119184.
  3. ^ Luo, Z.-X. (2005). "FOSSIL VERTEBRATES | Mesozoic Mammals". Encyclopedia of Geology. Elsevier. pp. 527–534. doi:10.1016/b0-12-369396-9/00008-3. ISBN 9780123693969.

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Sinoconodon

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Sinoconodon is an extinct genus of mammaliamorphs that appears in the fossil record of the Lufeng Formation of China in the Sinemurian stage of the Early...

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Mammaliaformes

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particular, trait-based taxonomy generally includes Adelobasileus and Sinoconodon in Mammalia, though they fall outside the Mammaliaformes definition....

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Morganucodonta

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quadrate has become the incus). Unlike more basal therapsids such as Sinoconodon, morganucodontan teeth were diphyodont (meaning that they replaced their...

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Mammal

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Kemp's view, the clade originating with the last common ancestor of Sinoconodon and living mammals. The earliest-known synapsid satisfying Kemp's definitions...

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Castorocauda

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Jurassic mammaliaform, surpassing the previous record of 500 g (1.1 lb) for Sinoconodon. It had specialized teeth that curve backwards to help it hold onto slippery...

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Probainognathia

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Sinoconodon...

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Polyphyodont

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(biology) Regenerative medicine Regenerative endodontics Schultz's rule Sinoconodon Squamata Animal tooth development Buchtová, M.; Štembírek, J.; Glocová...

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Ecteninion

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†Adelobasileus †Botucaraitherium †Brasilodon †Sinoconodon †Tikiodon †Tritylodontidae Bienotherium Bienotheroides Bocatherium Dianzhongia Dinnebitodon...

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Morganucodon

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 Sinoconodon...

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Tritylodontidae

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Sinoconodon Morganucodon...

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Mammaliamorpha

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1988 Subgroups †Adelobasileus †Botucaraitherium †Brasilodon †Pseudotherium? †Sinoconodon †Tikiodon †Tritylodontidae †Tritheledontidae? Mammaliaformes...

Word Count : 233

Eucynodontia

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†Adelobasileus †Botucaraitherium †Brasilodon †Sinoconodon †Tikiodon †Tritylodontidae Bienotherium Bienotheroides Bocatherium Dianzhongia Dinnebitodon...

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Megazostrodon

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 Sinoconodon...

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Procynosuchus

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†Adelobasileus †Botucaraitherium †Brasilodon †Sinoconodon †Tikiodon †Tritylodontidae Bienotherium Bienotheroides Bocatherium Dianzhongia Dinnebitodon...

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Lepagia

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†Adelobasileus †Botucaraitherium †Brasilodon †Sinoconodon †Tikiodon †Tritylodontidae Bienotherium Bienotheroides Bocatherium Dianzhongia Dinnebitodon...

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Cynodontia

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Mammalia †Sinoconodon †Morganucodon...

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Prozostrodontia

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Sinoconodon Morganucodon...

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Hahnodon

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†Adelobasileus †Botucaraitherium †Brasilodon †Sinoconodon †Tikiodon †Tritylodontidae Bienotherium Bienotheroides Bocatherium Dianzhongia Dinnebitodon...

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Docodonta

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than many other early mammaliaform groups such as Morganucodonta and Sinoconodon. Some authors also consider docodonts to lie crownward of the order Haramiyida...

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Mammal classification

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taxonomic levels as clades and do not apply Linnean hierarchies. Mammalia †Sinoconodon - earliest and most basal of mammals Unnamed clade 1 - a clade that contains...

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Shuotheriidae

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†Adelobasileus †Botucaraitherium †Brasilodon †Sinoconodon †Tikiodon †Tritylodontidae Bienotherium Bienotheroides Bocatherium Dianzhongia Dinnebitodon...

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Epicynodontia

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†Adelobasileus †Botucaraitherium †Brasilodon †Sinoconodon †Tikiodon †Tritylodontidae Bienotherium Bienotheroides Bocatherium Dianzhongia Dinnebitodon...

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Santacruzgnathus

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Morganucodon Sinoconodon...

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Eutriconodonta

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but was later expanded to include other taxa such as Morganucodon or Sinoconodon. The phylogenetic analyses found that all these taxa did not form a natural...

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Brasilodon

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Sinoconodon Mammaliaformes...

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Hadrocodium

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 Sinoconodon...

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Evolution of mammals

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most of which were small nocturnal insectivores (although some, like Sinoconodon, were carnivores that fed on vertebrate prey, while still others were...

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Probainognathidae

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†Adelobasileus †Botucaraitherium †Brasilodon †Sinoconodon †Tikiodon †Tritylodontidae Bienotherium Bienotheroides Bocatherium Dianzhongia Dinnebitodon...

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Chiniquodon

Last Update:

†Adelobasileus †Botucaraitherium †Brasilodon †Sinoconodon †Tikiodon †Tritylodontidae Bienotherium Bienotheroides Bocatherium Dianzhongia Dinnebitodon...

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