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Singidunum information


Singidunum
Belgrade
Serbia
Probing of the medieval walls of the Belgrade Fortress, where the walls of the Roman castrum Singidunum were discovered.
Singidunum is located in Serbia
Singidunum
Singidunum
Coordinates44°49′N 20°28′E / 44.82°N 20.46°E / 44.82; 20.46
TypeFortification, mixed
Site information
Open to
the public
Yes
Site history
Built1st century
MaterialsStone

Singidunum (Serbian: Сингидунум, Singidunum) was an ancient city which later evolved into modern Belgrade, the capital of Serbia. The name is of Celtic origin, going back to the time when the Celtic tribe Scordisci settled the area in the 3rd century BC, following the Gallic invasion of the Balkans. Later on, the Roman Republic conquered the area in 75 BC and incorporated it into the province of Moesia. It was an important fort of the Danubian Limes and Roman Legio IV Flavia Felix was garrisoned there since 86 AD. Singidunum was the birthplace of the Roman Emperor Jovian. It was sacked by Huns in 441, and by Avars and Slavs in 584. At the beginning of the 7th century, the Singidunum fort was finally destroyed.[1]

A large part of Belgrade's downtown belongs to the "Archaeological Site of Singidunum", which was declared a protected zone on 30 June 1964.[2]

  1. ^ Kazhdan 1991, p. 1904.
  2. ^ Politika, 6 November 2018.

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in 441. The Hunnish army sacked Margus and Viminacium, and then took Singidunum (Belgrade) and Sirmium. During 442, Theodosius recalled his troops from...

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century. Fronto, as governor of Moesia Superior and Dacia combined in 169–70, was in command of legions stationed at Apulum, Viminacium and Singidunum...

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381

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