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Simalungun people information


Simalungun People
Batak Simalungun
A portrait of a boy and girl dressed in Simalungun traditional outfit.
Regions with significant populations
Simalungun people Indonesia:
North Sumatra441,382 (2013)[1]
Languages
Simalungun language, Toba Batak language, Indonesian language
Religion
Christianity 60%, Sunni Islam 39.3%, Animism[2]
Related ethnic groups
Toba Batak people, Karo people

The Simalungun people are an ethnic group in North Sumatra, considered one of the Batak peoples. Simalungun people live mostly in Simalungun Regency and the surrounding areas, including the city of Pematang Siantar, an autonomous city, but previously part of Simalungun Regency.[3]

The Simalungun live in the 'Eastern Batak' lands, bordering the lands of the Batak Toba to the south and west, and the Karo Batak to the north. Simalungun is linguistically closely related to Toba Batak, but culturally closest to Karo Batak. Both Batak groups migrated from Toba and Pakpak to participate in trade.[4]

The Simalungun language is still spoken by many Simalungun people, in addition to Toba Batak and Indonesian.

  1. ^ Olivia Yulianti H. (2014). "The Study Of 'Batak Toba' Tribe Tradition Wedding Ceremony" (PDF). State Polytechnic of Sriwijaya. Retrieved 2018-05-18.
  2. ^ B.A. Simanjuntak, Hasmah Hasyim, A.W. Turnip, Jugat Purba & E.K. Siahaan (1979). Sistim Gotong Royong Dalam Masyarakat Pedesaan Daerah Sumatera Utara. Direktorat Jenderal Kebudayaan. p. 25.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ R. W. Liddle (April 1967). "Suku Simalungun: An Ethnic Group in Search of Representation". Indonesia (3): 1–28. doi:10.2307/3350720. hdl:1813/53405. JSTOR 3350720.
  4. ^ "How to Customize the Cab and Chassis on Your Medium Duty Truck - Article Shops Online Article Directory".

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the Simalungun people, a sub-group of the Batak people. Their language (Simalungun language) is an Austronesian language. The regent of Simalungun is Radiapoh...

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Radjamin Purba

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Batak languages

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Mandailing, Simalungun, Karo, Dairi-Pakpak, Nias: Untuk Lintas Jenjang Pendidikan. Mitra. ISBN 978-602-941-402-8. Weekes, Richard V. (1984). Muslim Peoples [2...

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East Sumatra revolution

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improve the social status of East Sumatran natives, including Simalungun people and Karo people (Indonesia). The national movement then slowly reached out...

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Pematangsiantar

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Indonesia, surrounded by, but not part of, the Simalungun Regency, making Pematangsiantar an enclave within Simalungun Regency. Pematangsiantar formerly had the...

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speak Batak languages. The term is used to include the Karo, Pakpak, Simalungun, Toba, Angkola, and Mandailing, related ethnic groups with distinct languages...

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Batak script

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widespread tradition of writing love laments, especially among the Karo, Simalungun, and Angkola-Mandailing Batak, it is likely that a considerable part of...

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North Sumatra

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is predominantly inhabited by other Batak groups (Toba, Simalungun, and Karo). The Nias people are natives of Nias Island and its surrounding islets. With...

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and Java, while ethnic minorities like the autochthonous Malays and Simalunguns and immigrant Chinese enjoyed privileged positions within the colonial...

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List of major and official Austronesian languages

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Malaysia) Batak Pakpak language (1,200,000 native, Indonesia) Batak Simalungun language (1,200,000 native, Indonesia) Batak Mandailing language (1,100...

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Toba Batak language

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group also includes the culturally very different Alas people), a central Batak dialect (Simalungun) and closely related other southern Batak dialects such...

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Salmon Sagala

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Sagala began his career as an employee in the office of the Regent of Simalungun and the office of the Chief of Subdistrict in Padang, Tebingtinggi. In...

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Raya

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administrative unit of the Ottoman Empire Raya, Uttar Pradesh, India Raya, Simalungun, a town in Indonesia Raya, Nepal, a village in NW Nepal Raya Azebo, a...

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Pakpak people

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Pakpak people or Batak Pakpak are one of the ethnic groups found mainly in North Sumatra, Indonesia. They are scattered in a few regencies and cities in...

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Urbanus Pardede

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era. Urbanus Pardede was born in around 1903, probably in the area of Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra, Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia). Little is known...

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Pamalayu

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from Indrawarman. He and his forces then left Asahan and entered into Simalungun. At the time, between Silo and Bah Bolon river, was the region of the...

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Sinking of MV Sinar Bangun

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trip from Simanindo Harbour in Samosir Island to Tiga Ras Harbour in Simalungun Regency. The ferry was carrying 188 passengers and crew. After the sinking...

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1967 North Sumatra gubernatorial election

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on 31 January, the Pancasila Front from Simalungun formally nominated Radjamin Purba, Regent of Simalungun, for the governorship. The official list of...

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Sumatra

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Minangkabau women carrying platters of food to a ceremony Traditional house in Simalungun North Sumatra The largest indigenous ethnic groups in Sumatra are Malays...

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Gustav Sinaga

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Drs. Gustav Sinaga (23 September 1939 – 29 October 1991) was a Simalungun politician and bureaucrat person who served as the Regent of North Tapanuli from...

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Austronesian languages

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Pacific Ocean and Taiwan (by Taiwanese indigenous peoples). They are spoken by about 386 million people (4.9% of the world population). This makes it the...

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Folklore of Indonesia

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Legenda Putri Nai Mangale Legenda Putri Runduk Legenda Putri Ular dari Simalungun Legenda Sampuraga Si Gale-Gale Legend Legenda Simardan Legenda si Lancang...

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Laurimba Saragih

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translation of the national motto of Indonesia, Bhinneka Tunggal Ika, in the Simalungun language. He died at the age of 84 on 27 June 2011 at the Horas Insani...

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