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Shirakiopsis information


Shirakiopsis
Shirakiopsis elliptica
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Euphorbiaceae
Subfamily: Euphorbioideae
Tribe: Hippomaneae
Subtribe: Hippomaninae
Genus: Shirakiopsis
Esser, 1999

Shirakiopsis is a genus of flowering plants in the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1999.[1][2] There are six known species, 3 native to tropical Asia and 3 to tropical Africa.[3][4][5]

These are trees and shrubs producing a milky latex.[3] Their smaller branches are coated in pale-colored, yellowish, or sometimes reddish hairs. The toothed oblong to oval leaves are alternately arranged and there are small ovate to triangular stipules. The inflorescences are thyrses at the branch tips. The plants are monoecious; the inflorescence holds a few male flowers with usually one to three female flowers at the base. The male flower has three stamens. The female flower has 2 or 3 stigmas. There are no petals. The fruit is smooth, dry, and woody or occasionally slightly fleshy, and contains 2 or 3 seeds in each of its chambers.[4]

Species[5]
  1. Shirakiopsis aubrevillei (Leandri) Esser in R.H.A.Govaerts, D.G.Frodin & A.Radcliffe-Smith - Ivory Coast, Ghana
  2. Shirakiopsis elliptica (Hochst.) Esser in R.H.A.Govaerts, D.G.Frodin & A.Radcliffe-Smith - tropical + southern Africa from South Africa to Senegal and Ethiopia
  3. Shirakiopsis indica (Willd.) Esser - India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Andaman & Nicobar, Indochina, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines, Papuasia, Caroline Islands
  4. Shirakiopsis sanchezii (Merr.) Esser - Mindanao, Sumbawa
  5. Shirakiopsis trilocularis (Pax & K.Hoffm.) Esser - Tanzania
  6. Shirakiopsis virgata (Zoll. & Moritzi ex Miq.) Esser - Java
  1. ^ Esser, Hans-Joachim. 1999. Blumea 44: 184
  2. ^ Tropicos, Shirakiopsis Esser
  3. ^ a b Shirakiopsis. Flora of Zimbabwe.
  4. ^ a b Shirakiopsis. Flora of China.
  5. ^ a b Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families

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Shirakiopsis

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chambers. Species Shirakiopsis aubrevillei (Leandri) Esser in R.H.A.Govaerts, D.G.Frodin & A.Radcliffe-Smith - Ivory Coast, Ghana Shirakiopsis elliptica (Hochst...

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Shirakiopsis indica

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Shirakiopsis indica, is a mangrove species in the family Euphorbiaceae. Its fruits and seeds are very poisonous and are used as a fish poison. A decoction...

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Shirakiopsis aubrevillei

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Shirakiopsis aubrevillei (syn. Sapium aubrevillei) is a species of flowering plant in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is native to Ivory Coast and Ghana,...

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Shirakiopsis trilocularis

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Shirakiopsis trilocularis is a species of flowering plant in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is native to Tanzania. Kabuye, C.; Mwangoka, M.; Ndangalasi,...

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Excoecaria

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Sapium, Sclerocroton, Sebastiania, Shirakiopsis, Spirostachys, Stillingia, and Triadica. E. abyssinica - Shirakiopsis elliptica E. aerea - Sapium glandulosum...

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Stillingia

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diversifolia - Shirakiopsis indica S. dracunculoides - Sapium glandulosum S. eglandulosa - Grimmeodendron eglandulosum S. elliptica - Shirakiopsis elliptica...

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Neoshirakia

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divided, with its species distributed amongst three genera: Neoshirakia, Shirakiopsis , and Triadica. Neoshirakia contains only one known species, Neoshirakia...

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List of Euphorbiaceae of South Africa

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Baill. endemic Seidelia triandra (E.Mey.) Pax, indigenous Genus Shirakiopsis: Shirakiopsis elliptica (Hochst.) Esser, indigenous Genus Spirostachys: Spirostachys...

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Sclerocroton

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Burundi, Zambia, Zimbabwe Formerly included moved to Shirakiopsis Sclerocroton ellipticus - Shirakiopsis elliptica Wikimedia Commons has media related to...

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Pande Game Reserve

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to be strictly unique to Pande—Tricalysia bridsoniana var. pandensis, Shirakiopsis sp. nov., and Leptactina sp. A of FTEA—are among the plants of conservation...

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Tragia

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Microstachys Omphalea Pachystylidium Platygyna Plukenetia Sclerocroton Shirakiopsis Tragiella Zuckertia ) T. alienata – Bia alienata T. ambigua – Tragiella...

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List of Euphorbiaceae genera

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Rhodothyrsus Sapium (also Carumbium, Gymnobothrys, Sapiopsis, Seborium, Shirakiopsis, Stillingfleetia, Taeniosapium) - Chinese tallow Sclerocroton Sebastiania...

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List of endemic and threatened plants of India

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sesban Fabaceae Least concern Sesbania speciosa Fabaceae Vulnerable Shirakiopsis indica Euphorbiaceae Least concern Shorea assamica Dipterocarpaceae Least...

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Aporosa

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formerly included moved to other genera: Antidesma Baccaurea Drypetes Shirakiopsis A. bilitonensis - Baccaurea minor A. calocarpa - Drypetes longifolia...

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Hippomaneae

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Sclerocroton Sebastiania Spreng. Senefeldera Mart. Senefelderopsis Shirakiopsis Spegazziniophytum Spirostachys Sond. Stillingia Garden ex L. Triadica...

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List of Southern African indigenous trees and woody lianes

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carpinifolia (Pax) Breteler (Mildbraedia carpinifolia (Pax) Hutch.) Shirakiopsis elliptica (Hochst.) Esser (Sapium ellipticum (Hochst.) Pax) Sclerocroton...

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Hippomaninae

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Microstachys, Sarothrostachys, and Tragiopsis) Senefeldera Senefelderopsis Shirakiopsis Spegazziniophytum Spirostachys Stillingia (also called Gymnostillingia)...

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List of plants of Burkina Faso

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(Schumach.) Stapf & C.E.Hubb. ex M.B.Moss Setaria verticillata (L.) P.Beauv. Shirakiopsis elliptica (Hochst.) Esser Sida acuta Burm.f. Sida alba L. Sida cordifolia...

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List of Malpighiales of South Africa

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Sapium: Genus Schinziophyton: Genus Sclerocroton: Genus Seidelia: Genus Shirakiopsis: Genus Spirostachys: Genus Suregada: Genus Synadenium: Genus Tithymalus:...

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