"Ship strike" redirects here. For impacts of ships on on bridges, see Bridge strike.
When a ship crash into something such as another ship
This article is missing information about investigations and laws following ship collisions. Please expand the article to include this information. Further details may exist on the talk page.(September 2010)
Admiralty law
History
Code of Hammurabi
Corpus Juris Civilis
Digesta
Ordinamenta et consuetudo maris
Amalfian Laws
Hanseatic League
Features
Fishing
Illegal
Fisheries law
Maritime transport
Shipping/Ferry
Cargo
Freight
Shipbuilding
Merchant marine
Cargo ship
Passenger ship
Mortgage
Registration
Marine insurance
Act of God
Cargo
Collision
General average
Seaworthiness
Total loss
Maritime security
Letter of marque
Drugs
Piracy
Pollution
Smuggling
Wartime prizes
Contract of carriage/Charterparty
Affreightment
Agency
Barratry
Bill of lading
Brokerage
Chartering
Consignment
Demurrage
Force majeure
Invoice
Commercial
Pro forma
Laytime
Lien
Maritime
Manifest
Packing list
Proof of delivery
Salvage
Law
Terms
International
Waybill
Parties
Agent
Factor
Freight forwarder
Captain (Master)
The captain goes down with the ship
Carrier
Charterer
Freight company
Manager
Consignee
Consignor
Principal
Owner
Seaman
Mutiny
Stevedore
Judiciaries
Admiralty court
Vice admiralty court
International conventions
Hague-Visby Rules
Hamburg Rules
Rotterdam Rules
Maritime Labour Convention
International Convention on Salvage
United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS)
International piracy law
SOLAS Convention
MARPOL Convention
Ballast Water Management Convention
Anti-fouling Convention
International Convention on Load Lines
International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea
SAR Convention
Athens Convention
International organizations
International Maritime Organization
Comité Maritime International
London Maritime Arbitrators Association
v
t
e
Ship collision is a type of maritime incident, a violent encounter involving moving ship(s). While the standard definition of collision involves more than one moving ship, and an engagement between a ship and a motionless object is formally known as "allision", in practice the word "collision" is used to describe also the situation where a moving ship hits a stationary ship or a fixed object, like a bridge.[1]
Ship collisions are of particular importance in marine accidents. Some reasons for the latter are:
The loss of human life.
The environmental impact of oil spills, especially where large tanker ships are involved.
Financial consequences to local communities close to the accident.
The financial consequences to shipowners, due to ship loss or penalties.
Damage to coastal or off-shore infrastructure, for example collision with bridges.
As sea lanes are getting more congested and ship speeds higher, there is a good possibility that a ship may experience an important accident during her lifetime. Higher speeds may cause larger operational loads, like slamming, or excessively severe loads, for example during a collision. Denser sea routes increase the probability of an accident—in particular a collision—involving ships or ships and shore or offshore structures.[citation needed]
Almost 27% of ship collisions occur near coasts and 22% at narrow channels.[2] This is due to disregarding best practices and regulations by navigation officers and masters. In addition, the IMO guidelines for voyage planning are not always followed. Violations usually occur when inadequate safe speed, overtaking or miscommunication with the pilot.[3]
^Healy & Sweeney 1991, p. 359.
^Karahalios, Hristos (1 March 2014). "The contribution of risk management in ship management: The case of ship collision". Safety Science. 63: 104–114. doi:10.1016/j.ssci.2013.11.004.
^Karahalios, Hristos (2019). Risk Analysis of Ship Operations: Research and Case Studies of Shipboard Accidents. Independently Published. ISBN 978-1-7907-9149-1.[page needed][self-published source?]
Shipcollision is a type of maritime incident, a violent encounter involving moving ship(s). While the standard definition of collision involves more...
accounts for about one-third of commercial ship accidents, and ranks second in frequency, after ship-on-shipcollision. Grounding accidents are being studied...
Bridge protection systems prevent shipcollision damage to a bridge by either deflecting an aberrant ship from striking the piers of a bridge, or sustaining...
Frachtschiff Verity in der Nordsee gesunken" [After a serious shipcollision: cargo ship Verity sank in the North Sea]. www.kreiszeitung.de (in German)...
The Helge Ingstad collision was a shipcollision between the Norwegian frigate Helge Ingstad and the Maltese tanker Sola TS. The accident happened on the...
bridges should be to withstand shipcollisions until 1994. Federal regulations for bridge protection systems from shipcollisions were updated in 1991 after...
water. The collision also destroyed the captain's cabin, according to Aucoin. Hours of damage control by Fitzgerald's crew kept the ship from sinking...
by ships, causing injury and death. For example, a collision with a ship traveling at only 15 knots has a 79% chance of being lethal to a whale. Ship collisions...
Canada following a collision in thick fog with the Norwegian collier Storstad in the early hours of 29 May 1914. Although the ship was equipped with watertight...
List of maritime disasters Maritime safety Oil spill Sailing ship accident Shipcollision Shipwreck Wikimedia Commons has media related to Maritime incidents...
resulted in significant loss of life, but the ship stayed afloat for over 11 hours after the collision. The calm, appropriate behavior of the crew, together...
In the early morning hours of 17 June 2017, the ship was involved in a collision with the container ship MV ACX Crystal, seriously damaging the destroyer...
responsible for the collision. The Haiti Victory was a freighter in the U.S. Navy's Military Sea Transportation Service (MSTS), a Victory ship, 439 feet (134 m)...
captain recounts collision, calls for a full probe." Waddle, The Right Thing, pp. 163–164. Kyodo, "U.S. to extend hunt for missing crew of ship by one day."...
was best known for an accidental collision with Andrea Doria in July 1956, resulting in the sinking of the latter ship and 46 fatalities off the coast...
deaths and injuries to endangered North Atlantic right whales due to collisions with ships. The rule was enacted December 9, 2008. North Atlantic right whales...
Comparison Chart". PBS. Imhoff, Ernest F. (April 27, 1997). "Collision Snatched Girl from One Ship to The Other; Andrea Doria Survivor Still Reluctant to Talk...
the Great Lakes in the mid-20th century until it sank after a collision with another ship, MV Topdalsfjord on May 7, 1965. Cedarville was built in 1927...
(2017). "Effects of the rebounding of a striking ship on structural crashworthiness during ship-shipcollision". Thin-Walled Structures. 115: 225–239. doi:10...