Scolopendra galapagoensis, also known as the Galápagos centipede[3][4] and Darwin's goliath centipede,[5][6] is species of very large centipede in the family Scolopendridae.[7] It is the only representative of the genus Scolopendra on the Galapagos Islands, among twelve other species of centipede present on the Islands.[8][9] It is also found on mainland South America in Ecuador and Peru, and on Cocos Island in Costa Rica.[9][8]
^Léon Baert; Henri W. Herrera. "The Myriapoda of the Galápagos Archipelago, Ecuador (Chilopoda, Diplopoda, Symphyla)". ResearchGate. Belgian Journal of Entomology. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
^Shelley, R. M.; Kiser, S. B. (May 1, 2000). "Neotype designation and a diagnostic account for the centipede, Scolopendra gigantea L. 1758, with an account of S. galapagoensis Bollman 1889 (Chilopoda Scolopendromorpha Scolopendridae)". Tropical Zoology. 13 (1): 159–170. doi:10.1080/03946975.2000.10531129. S2CID 83560131 – via Taylor and Francis+NEJM.
^"Galapagos Species Checklist". Charles Darwin Foundation. Retrieved 2022-08-11.
^ abBaert, Léon; Herrera, Henri W. (2013). "The Myriapoda of the Galápagos Archipelago, Ecuador (Chilopoda, Diplopoda, Symphyla)". Belgian Journal of Entomology. 1 (49) – via ResearchGate.
^ abOrtiz-Catedral, Luis; Christian, Eli; Chimborazo, Walter; Sevilla, Christian; Rueda, Danny. "A Galapagos Centipede Scolopendra Galapagoensis Preys On A Floreana Racer Pseudalsophis Biserialis". Galapagos Research. 70: 2, 3 – via ResearchGate, Charles Darwin Foundation.
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been recorded with lengths up to 30 cm. Scolopendragalapagoensis exhibits three colour morphs: S. galapagoensis has been reported preying on crickets,...
Scolopendra gigantea, also known as the Peruvian giant yellow-leg centipede or Amazonian giant centipede, is a centipede in the genus Scolopendra. It...