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Saugatuck Gap Filler Radar Annex information


Saugatuck Gap Filler Annex
Part of Air Defense Command (ADC)
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
NRHP reference No.100008508[1]
Added to NRHP28 December 2022
Aerial view of Saugatuck Gap Filler Annex
Aerial view of Saugatuck Gap Filler Annex
Saugatuck Gap Filler Annex is located in Michigan
Saugatuck Gap Filler Annex
Saugatuck Gap Filler Annex
Location of the Saugatuck Gap Filler Annex
Coordinates42°39′41″N 086°12′33″W / 42.66139°N 86.20917°W / 42.66139; -86.20917 (Saugatuck Gap Filler Annex)
TypeSAGE Gap Filler Radar
Site information
Controlled bySaugatuck Gap Filler Radar Annex United States Air Force thru 1968 Now, owned by the City of Saugatuck
Open to
the public
The site is not presently open to the public
Site history
BuiltConstruction began mid-1956
In use1958–1968
Garrison information
Garrison781st Aircraft Control & Warning Squadron, later 781st Radar Squadron (SAGE)
781st Radar Squadron (SAGE) patch

The Saugatuck Gap Filler Annex (ADC ID: P-67C, NORAD ID: Z-67C, Z-34G) is a decommissioned air defense radar installation previously of the United States Air Force. It served in the vast Cold War era Semi-Automatic Ground Environment (SAGE) air defense system. Of the hundreds of SAGE radars, Saugatuck's is one of, perhaps, two that remain nearly completely intact.

Located immediately across the Kalamazoo River from Saugatuck, Michigan, at the top of Mount Baldhead, a 230-foot dune on the shore of Lake Michigan, the annex was positioned to fill gaps in the coverage of long-range "heavy" radars sited further inland. The heavy radars searched for attacking Soviet bombers but were unable to detect aircraft flying low to the west of the dunes along Lake Michigan. Saugatuck's original AN/FPS-14 radar was commissioned in mid-1958 and operated until it was replaced with a more capable AN/FPS-18 in 1963. The FPS-18 radar served continuously until the site was decommissioned early in 1968. The city of Saugatuck purchased the building, tower, and radar equipment from the Air Force in 1969. Today, the installation appears very much as it did when operational with virtually all of the Cold War-era electronic equipment still in place.

The Saugatuck Gap Filler Annex was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2022,[1][2] and efforts are underway by a work group commissioned by the city of Saugatuck to stabilize the site and secure funding for further preservation and restoration.

  1. ^ a b "Weekly List 2022 12 30". National Park Service. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  2. ^ Chuck Gustafson; Paula Bedford; Eric F. Gollannek (30 June 2022), National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Saugatuck Gap Filler Annex (PDF)

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