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Samoan language information


Samoan
Gagana faʻa Sāmoa
Map showing Samoa's central place in the Pacific, where the language is most spoken.
Native toSamoan Islands
RegionAsia-Pacific
EthnicitySamoans
Native speakers
510,000 (2015)[1]
Language family
Austronesian
  • Malayo-Polynesian
    • Central–Eastern Malayo-Polynesian?
      • Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
        • Oceanic
          • Central–Eastern Oceanic
            • Central Pacific
              • East Central Pacific
                • Polynesian
                  • Nuclear Polynesian
                    • Samoic?
                      • Samoan–Tokelauan
                        • Samoan
Writing system
Latin (Samoan alphabet)
Samoan Braille
Official status
Official language in
Samoan language Samoa
Samoan language American Samoa
Language codes
ISO 639-1sm
ISO 639-2smo
ISO 639-3smo
Glottologsamo1305
Linguasphere39-CAO-a
IETFsm-WS (Samoa)
sm-AS (American Samoa)
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Samoan (Gagana faʻa Sāmoa or Gagana Sāmoa; IPA: [ŋaˈŋana ˈsaːmʊa]) is a Polynesian language spoken by Samoans of the Samoan Islands. Administratively, the islands are split between the sovereign country of Samoa and the United States territory of American Samoa. It is an official language, alongside English, in both jurisdictions. It is widely spoken across the Pacific region, heavily so in New Zealand and also in Australia and the United States. Among the Polynesian languages, Samoan is the most widely spoken by number of native speakers.

Samoan is spoken by approximately 260,000 people in the archipelago and with many Samoans living in diaspora in a number of countries, the total number of speakers worldwide was estimated at 510,000 in 2015. It is the third-most widely spoken language in New Zealand, where 2.2% of the population, 101,900 people, were able to speak it as of 2018.[2]

The language is notable for the phonological differences between formal and informal speech as well as a ceremonial form used in Samoan oratory.

  1. ^ Samoan at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ "2013 Census totals by topic". Statistics New Zealand. Archived from the original on 13 December 2013. Retrieved 11 December 2013.

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Samoan (Gagana faʻa Sāmoa or Gagana Sāmoa; IPA: [ŋaˈŋana ˈsaːmʊa]) is a Polynesian language spoken by Samoans of the Samoan Islands. Administratively...

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discovered and settled the Samoan Islands around 3,500 years ago. They developed a Samoan language and Samoan cultural identity. Samoa is a unitary parliamentary...

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Samoan Braille is the braille alphabet of the Samoan language. It is a subset of the basic braille alphabet, supplemented by an additional letter ⠰ to...

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Samoa. It is closely related to Tuvaluan and is related to Samoan and other Polynesian languages. Tokelauan has a co-official status with English in Tokelau...

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Below are some Samoan plant names in alphabetical order in the Samoan language and their corresponding descriptions in English. Many are used in traditional...

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History of Samoa

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Wilkes, reached Samoa in 1839. In 1855, J.C. Godeffroy & Sohn expanded its trading business into the Samoan archipelago. The first Samoan Civil War (1886-1894)...

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Samoan proverbs

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status. These Samoan proverbs are taken from the first Samoan dictionary, A grammar and dictionary of the Samoan language, with English and Samoan vocabulary...

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Territory of Western Samoa

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Western Samoa was the civil administration of Western Samoa by New Zealand between 1920 and Samoan independence in 1962. In 1914, German Samoa was captured...

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Samoa national football team

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The Samoa men's national association football team (Samoan: Sāmoa soka au) represents Samoa in men's international football and is controlled by the Football...

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American Samoan

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and is from the Samoa Islands of independent Samoa and American Samoa, and Samoan writers in diaspora. Samoan as a written language emerged after 1830...

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Congregational Christian Church of Samoa

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philosophical usage of the Samoan language. By 1855 the translation of the Bible in Samoan was completed. The 1886 edition of the Samoan Bible was printed by...

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Legislative Assembly of Samoa

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Assembly (Samoan: Fono Aoao Faitulafono a Samoa), also known as the Parliament of Samoa (Samoan: Palemene o Samoa), is the national legislature of Samoa, seated...

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American Samoa national football team

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The American Samoa men's national football team (Samoan: Au soka Amerika Sāmoa) represents American Samoa in men's international association football and...

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Prime Minister of Samoa

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minister of the Independent State of Samoa (Samoan: Palemia o le Malo Tuto’atasi o Sāmoa) is the head of government of Samoa. The prime minister is a member...

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