Berlin General Act creates new government structure
Challenges to Laupepa's authority in 1893–1894 defeated
Belligerents
1887–1889 Supporters of Mata'afa Supported by: United States
1887–1889 Supporters of Tamasese German Empire
1893–1894 Supporters of Mata'afa (1893) Supporters of Tamasese Lealofi (1894)
1893–1894 Supporters of M. Laupepa Supported by: German Empire British Empire United States
Commanders and leaders
Mata'afa Iosefo (1886–1893) TT. Lealofi I (1894)
TT. Titimaea (1886–1889) Laupepa (1889–1894) Eugen Brandeis (1887–1889)[1]
The turbulent decades of the late 19th century saw several conflicts between rival Samoan factions in the Samoan Islands of the South Pacific. The political struggle lasted roughly between 1886 and 1894, primarily between Samoans contesting whether Malietoa Laupepa, Mata'afa Iosefo, or a member of the Tupua Tamasese dynasty would be King of Samoa. While largely a political struggle, there were also armed skirmishes between the factions. The military of the German Empire intervened on several occasions. A naval standoff between the United States, Germany, and the United Kingdom ensued.
Malietoa Laupepa ascended to the kingship in 1881. However, relations between him and the German Empire collapsed in 1885–1886, and the Germans arranged his exile from the Samoan Islands in 1887. In Laupepa's absence, the Germans supported Tamasese's claim to leadership while Mata'afa formed a rival government weakly supported by the United States. After the 1889 Apia cyclone destroyed six of the German and American ships stationed at Samoa, the three Western countries decided that the counterproductive fighting should cease, and that Laupepa would be restored to the kingship. The struggle resumed in 1893–1894. Laupepa maintained his position against the challengers of Mata'afa and the new Tamasese heir. Mata'afa was exiled and Tamasese's rebellion was quashed, restoring peace, albeit temporarily.
rival Samoan factions in the Samoan Islands of the South Pacific. The political struggle lasted roughly between 1886 and 1894, primarily between Samoans contesting...
reached Samoa in 1839. In 1855, J.C. Godeffroy & Sohn expanded its trading business into the Samoan archipelago. The first SamoanCivilWar (1886-1894)...
(1815–1914) – Michigan State Militia. Later served in the Mexican-American War and the CivilWar. William Physick Zuber (1820–1913) – Texian Army. Wanton Briggs...
The Samoan Islands (Samoan: Motu o Sāmoa) are an archipelago covering 3,030 km2 (1,170 sq mi) in the central South Pacific, forming part of Polynesia and...
1887. In 1899 after the Second SamoanCivilWar, the Samoan Islands were divided by the three involved powers. The Samoa Tripartite Convention gave control...
Tripartite Convention of 1899 concluded the Second SamoanCivilWar, resulting in the formal partition of the Samoan archipelago into a German colony and a United...
the final engagement of the Second SamoanCivilWar, and possibly fought as an attempted act of defiance by the Samoan rebels after being given an ultimatum...
minister of the Independent State of Samoa (Samoan: Palemia o le Malo Tuto’atasi o Sāmoa) is the head of government of Samoa. The prime minister is a member...
the Second SamoanCivilWar in March 1899 at Apia. Samoan forces loyal to Malietoa Tanumafili I were besieged by a larger force of Samoan rebels loyal...
Western Samoa was the civil administration of Western Samoa by New Zealand between 1920 and Samoan independence in 1962. In 1914, German Samoa was captured...
The Spanish CivilWar. London: Penguin. p. 634. ISBN 0-14-101161-0. OCLC 248799351. Boje o československé hranice v roce 1939 See World War II casualties...
April. Known as the National Redemption Front prior to 2011. Much of the civilwar has eased off in 1949–50 with the Battle of Hainan Island took place in...
from the end of the American CivilWar through the Spanish–American War. He was the first acting governor of American Samoa as well as the territory's first...
traditions such as rap and hip hop have been integrated into Samoan music. Traditional Samoan musical instruments includes several different distinctive...
divided the Samoan archipelago. The eastern Samoan islands became territories of the United States and later became known as American Samoa. The U.S. formally...
Samoans or Samoan people (Samoan: tagata Sāmoa) are the Indigenous Polynesian people of the Samoan Islands, an archipelago in Polynesia, who speak the...
Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, the Indian Wars (which encompasses numerous armed conflicts), the Mexican–American War, the American CivilWar, the Spanish-American...
The Russian CivilWar was a multi-party civilwar in the former Russian Empire sparked by the overthrowing of the social-democratic Russian Provisional...
States. However, this led to the outbreak of the Second SamoanCivilWar. The vast majority of Samoa rallied behind the Matā‘afa-Sā Talavou party, including...
the Second SamoanCivilWar in 1899. British, American and Samoan forces loyal to Prince Tanu were defeated by a superior force of Samoan rebels loyal...
battles would make up the First SamoanCivilWar, which is documented in A Footnote to History: Eight Years of Trouble in Samoa. Laupepa was born in 1841 in...
Honor awarded, with over 40% awarded for actions during the American CivilWar. A total of 911 Army medals were revoked after Congress authorized a review...
The Herero Wars were a series of colonial wars between the German Empire and the Herero people of German South West Africa (present-day Namibia). They...
discovered and settled the Samoan Islands around 3,500 years ago. They developed a Samoan language and Samoan cultural identity. Samoa is a unitary parliamentary...