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Salmeniko Castle information


The mountain where the castle was built

38°16′03″N 21°56′20″E / 38.2675°N 21.9389°E / 38.2675; 21.9389

The Salmeniko Castle (Greek: Κάστρο του Σαλμενίκου, Kastro tou Salmenikou) or Orgia or Oria Castle (Κάστρο Οργιάς/Ωριάς, cf. Kastro tis Orias) was a castle at the foot of Panachaiko mountain, in the modern municipality of Aigialeia, Achaea, Greece. In 1461 it was the last garrison of the Byzantine Empire, holding out until eight years after the fall of Constantinople in 1453.

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Salmeniko Castle

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9389°E / 38.2675; 21.9389 The Salmeniko Castle (Greek: Κάστρο του Σαλμενίκου, Kastro tou Salmenikou) or Orgia or Oria Castle (Κάστρο Οργιάς/Ωριάς, cf. Kastro...

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Morea

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reigns of Bayezid II and Süleyman I. In July 1461, the last holdout, Salmeniko Castle, was taken. The peninsula was captured for the Republic of Venice by...

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Despotate of the Morea

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was Salmeniko, in the Morea's northwest. Graitzas Palaiologos was the military commander there, stationed at Salmeniko Castle (also known as Castle Orgia)...

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Graitzas Palaiologos

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Γραίτζας Παλαιολόγος) was the commander of the Byzantine garrison at Salmeniko Castle near Patras during the invasion of the Despotate of Morea by the forces...

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Erineos

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Kamares (Kamares, Bouka, Pefka) Neos Erineos Salmeniko (Ano Salmeniko, Kato Salmeniko, Voteni, Neo Salmeniko) Ziria (Ziria, Ano Ziria, Kyani Akti, Lampiri...

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1461

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July – Byzantine general Graitzas Palaiologos honourably surrenders Salmeniko Castle, the last garrison of the Despotate of the Morea, to invading forces...

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15th century

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July – Byzantine general Graitzas Palaiologos honourably surrenders Salmeniko Castle, last garrison of the Despotate of the Morea, to invading forces of...

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Peloponnese

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last holdout was Salmeniko, in the Morea's northwest. Graitzas Palaiologos was the military commander there, stationed at Salmeniko Castle. While the town...

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Mehmed II

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was Salmeniko, in the Morea's northwest. Graitzas Palaiologos was the military commander there, stationed at Salmeniko Castle (also known as Castle Orgia)...

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Kastro tis Orias

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Kalavryta Castle, Messenia Ochia Castle, Elis Platamon Castle, Pieria Salmeniko Castle, Achaea Salona Castle, Phocis Siderokastron, Phthiotis Demre Castle, (Lycia)...

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Chronology of the Crusades after 1400

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death of his father Charles VII. July. Graitzas Palaiologos surrenders Salmeniko Castle, the last garrison of the Despotate of the Morea, to Ottoman forces...

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1460s

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July – Byzantine general Graitzas Palaiologos honourably surrenders Salmeniko Castle, the last garrison of the Despotate of the Morea, to invading forces...

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Crusades of the 15th century

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last holdout was Salmeniko Castle, under military commander Graitzas Palaiologos. Graitzas and his garrison held out in the castle until July 1461, when...

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Monemvasia

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capturing the fortresses of Achaia and Ilia, and in July 1461, Salmenikos, the last castle of the Greek despot, was surrendered. Thus, apart from the Venetian...

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