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SRD5A1 information


SRD5A1
Identifiers
AliasesSRD5A1, S5AR 1, steroid 5 alpha-reductase 1
External IDsOMIM: 184753; MGI: 98400; HomoloGene: 37426; GeneCards: SRD5A1; OMA:SRD5A1 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001047
NM_001324322
NM_001324323

NM_175283

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001038
NP_001311251
NP_001311252

NP_780492

Location (UCSC)Chr 5: 6.63 – 6.67 MbChr 13: 69.72 – 69.76 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

3-Oxo-5α-steroid 4-dehydrogenase 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the SRD5A1 gene.[5] It is one of three forms of steroid 5α-reductase.

Steroid 5α-reductase (EC 1.3.99.5) catalyzes, among other reactions, the conversion of testosterone into the more potent androgen, 5α-dihydrotestosterone (DHT). The SRD5A1, SRD5A2, and SRD5A3 genes in humans all encode 5α-reductase isozymes.[6]

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000145545 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000021594 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Jenkins EP, Hsieh CL, Milatovich A, Normington K, Berman DM, Francke U, Russell DW (December 1991). "Characterization and chromosomal mapping of a human steroid 5 alpha-reductase gene and pseudogene and mapping of the mouse homologue". Genomics. 11 (4): 1102–1112. doi:10.1016/0888-7543(91)90038-G. PMID 1686016.
  6. ^ "Entrez Gene: SRD5A1 steroid-5-alpha-reductase, alpha polypeptide 1 (3-oxo-5 alpha-steroid delta 4-dehydrogenase alpha 1)".

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SRD5A1

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3-Oxo-5α-steroid 4-dehydrogenase 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the SRD5A1 gene. It is one of three forms of steroid 5α-reductase. Steroid 5α-reductase...

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Androgen backdoor pathway

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chemical reaction catalyzed by the SRD5A1 enzyme (see examples on the § Figure 3 denoted by arrows marked by "SRD5A1" in the square box). The androgen...

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Dihydrotestosterone

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concentrations of DHT in circulation. There are two major isoforms of 5α-reductase, SRD5A1 (type 1) and SRD5A2 (type 2), with the latter being the most biologically...

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AKR1C2

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"Expression of progesterone metabolizing enzyme genes (AKR1C1, AKR1C2, AKR1C3, SRD5A1, SRD5A2) is altered in human breast carcinoma". BMC Cancer. 4: 27. doi:10...

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