A French Air Force Jaguar completes air-to-air refueling over the Adriatic Sea
Role
Attack aircraft
Type of aircraft
National origin
France/United Kingdom
Manufacturer
SEPECAT (Breguet/BAC)
Built by
SEPECAT
First flight
8 September 1968
Introduction
1973
Retired
2005 (France) / 2007 (UK) / 2014 (Oman)
Status
In service with Indian Air Force
Primary users
Indian Air Force
Royal Air Force (historical)
French Air Force (historical)
Royal Air Force of Oman (historical)
Produced
1968–1981
Number built
573[1]
The SEPECAT Jaguar is an Anglo-French supersonic jet attack aircraft originally used by the British Royal Air Force and the French Air Force in the close air support and nuclear strike role. It is still in service with the Indian Air Force.
Originally conceived in the 1960s as a jet trainer with a light ground attack capability, the requirement for the aircraft soon changed to include supersonic performance, reconnaissance and tactical nuclear strike roles. A carrier-based variant was also planned for French Navy service, but this was cancelled in favour of the cheaper, fully French-built Dassault-Breguet Super Étendard. The aircraft were manufactured by SEPECAT (Société Européenne de Production de l'avion Ecole de Combat et d'Appui Tactique), a joint venture between Breguet and the British Aircraft Corporation, one of the first major joint Anglo-French military aircraft programmes.
The Jaguar was exported to India, Oman, Ecuador and Nigeria. The aircraft was used in numerous conflicts and military operations in Mauritania, Chad, Iraq, Bosnia, and Pakistan, as well as providing a ready nuclear delivery platform for the United Kingdom, France, and India throughout the latter half of the Cold War and beyond. In the Gulf War, the Jaguar was praised for its reliability and was a valuable coalition resource. The aircraft served with the French Air Force as the main strike/attack aircraft until 1 July 2005, and with the Royal Air Force until the end of April 2007. Its role was replaced by the Eurofighter Typhoon in the RAF and the Dassault Rafale in the French Air Force.
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The SEPECATJaguar is an Anglo-French supersonic jet attack aircraft originally used by the British Royal Air Force and the French Air Force in the close...
French)http://www.avionslegendaires.net/avion-militaire/sepecat-jaguar/ "Military Dassault aircraft: Jaguar." Archived 20 June 2008 at the Wayback Machine Dassault...
million aerospace hub in Shamshabad, Telangana. US$57 million upgrade of SEPECATJaguar fleet of the Indian Air Force. US$55 million helicopter simulator training...
designed and developed to replace multiple strike fighters of IAF viz, the SEPECATJaguar, Dassault Mirage 2000, and Mikoyan MiG-29. The indigenous content of...
Jaguar Conversion Team (designated No. 226 Operational Conversion Unit on 1 October 1974) arrived in May 1973 to train the RAF's first SEPECATJaguar...
28 May 2013. "SEPECATJaguar – History". Thunder and Lightnings. Retrieved 15 October 2021. Dennis, Andrew (20 February 2019). "Jaguar: The Accidental...
replacement aircraft, displacing the ageing SEPECATJaguar, would not be located there. The last of the Jaguar squadrons left on 1 April 2006, and the station...
("Tactical Combat Support Trainer") proposal; this would evolve into the SEPECATJaguar. The other was the BAC/Dassault AFVG (Anglo-French Variable Geometry)...
It was developed for the French Armée de l'Air, initially carried by SEPECATJaguar and Mirage 2000 aircraft. ATLIS incorporates a laser designator boresighted...
cloud, one killed. On 28 May 1980 XX961 a SepecatJaguar GR1 of No. 17 Squadron RAF collided with another Jaguar during a landing break at RAF Bruggen, West...
1976 SEPECATJaguar GR.1 between 1 February 1976 and 1 March 1985 Panavia Tornado GR.1 from 1 March 1985–99) No. 20 Squadron RAF – operating SEPECAT Jaguar...
Étendard IV and Dassault Super Étendard, Sud Aviation Vautour, Mirage F1, SEPECATJaguar, and the Mirage 2000 series. It was also used on Israeli Douglas A-4E/F/H/N...
Retrieved 11 October 2023. Jennings, Gareth (6 August 2014). "Indian Air Force Jaguar lost on training sortie". IHS Jane's Defence Weekly. 51 (37). ISSN 2048-3430...
Revolver cannon English Electric Lightning, Hawker Hunter, Saab Draken, SEPECATJaguar VENOM LR 30 United Kingdom AEI Systems Revolver cannon Midgard 300...
nuclear submarines. The tactical role passed to smaller aircraft like the SEPECATJaguar and Panavia Tornado. The V bombers were also capable of dropping conventional...
Retired Indian Air Force pilot Squadron Leader Vijainder Thakur, a SEPECATJaguar pilot, questioned the efficacy of the arrangement, citing chiefly the...