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Russell and Sigurd Varian information


Russell Varian
Russell Varian photographed by Ansel Adams
Born
Russell Harrison Varian

(1898-04-24)April 24, 1898
Washington, District of Columbia, United States
DiedJuly 28, 1959(1959-07-28) (aged 61)
Alaska, United States
NationalityAmerican
Alma materStanford University (BS, MS)
OrganizationSierra Club
Known forCo-invented the klystron, co-founded Varian Associates
Spouses
  • First wife unknown
Dorothy Hill
(m. 1947)
Children3
ParentJohn Osborne Varian (father)
Agnes Varian (mother)
RelativesSheila Varian (niece)
AwardsJohn Price Wetherill Medal (1950)
Sigurd Varian
Sigurd Varian photographed by Ansel Adams
Born
Sigurd Fergus Varian

(1901-05-04)May 4, 1901
Syracuse, New York, United States
DiedOctober 18, 1961(1961-10-18) (aged 60)
One mile offshore of the Pacific Coast of Mexico
Burial placeGuadalajara, Mexico
NationalityAmerican
EducationCalifornia Polytechnic State University (did not graduate)
Occupation(s)Pilot, airplane mechanic, engineer
Known forCo-invented the klystron, co-founded Varian Associates
SpouseWinifred H. Varian
Children2
ParentJohn Osborne Varian (father)
Agnes Varian (mother)
RelativesSheila Varian (niece)
AwardsJohn Price Wetherill Medal (1950)

Russell Harrison Varian (April 24, 1898 – July 28, 1959) and Sigurd Fergus Varian (May 4, 1901 – October 18, 1961)[1] were American brothers who founded one of the earliest high-tech companies in Silicon Valley. Born to theosophist parents who helped lead the utopian community of Halcyon, California, they grew up in a home with multiple creative influences. The brothers showed an early interest in electricity, and after independently establishing careers in electronics and aviation they came together to invent the klystron, which became a critical component of radar, telecommunications and other microwave technologies.

In 1948 they founded Varian Associates to market the klystron and other inventions;[2] the company became the first to move into Stanford Industrial Park, the birthplace of Silicon Valley. Both brothers were noted for their progressive political views; Russell was a lifelong supporter of the Sierra Club, Sigurd helped found the housing cooperative of Ladera, California, and Varian Associates instituted innovative employee policies that were ahead of their time. In 1950, the Varians were awarded the John Price Wetherill Medal for the development of the klystron,[3] and both were posthumously inducted into the Silicon Valley Engineering Council Hall of Fame in 1993.[3]

  1. ^ Britannica 2012.
  2. ^ Gauvin 1995.
  3. ^ a b SVEC 1993.

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Russell and Sigurd Varian

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Russell Harrison Varian (April 24, 1898 – July 28, 1959) and Sigurd Fergus Varian (May 4, 1901 – October 18, 1961) were American brothers who founded...

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Varian Associates

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Varian Associates was one of the first high-tech companies in Silicon Valley. It was founded in 1948 by Russell H. and Sigurd F. Varian, William Webster...

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John Osborne Varian

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Varian

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Frederick Terman

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Villard, Jr., Russell and Sigurd Varian, William Hewlett, and David Packard. He encouraged his students to form their own companies and personally invested...

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Klystron

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vacuum tube, invented in 1937 by American electrical engineers Russell and Sigurd Varian, which is used as an amplifier for high radio frequencies, from...

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Stanford University

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Klystron tube – invented by the brothers Russell and Sigurd Varian at Stanford. Their prototype was completed and demonstrated successfully on August 30...

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Sperry Corporation

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University inventors, led by Russell and Sigurd Varian, who had invented the klystron, and incorporated this technology and related inventions into their...

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Edward Ginzton

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Ginzton worked with William Hansen and brothers Russell and Sigurd Varian. In 1941 he became a member of the Varian–Hansen group at the Sperry Gyroscope...

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The following timeline tables list the discoveries and inventions in the history of electrical and electronic engineering. 1843: Watchmaker Alexander...

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Varian Medical Systems

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headquarters and employees. Varian was founded in 1948 as Varian Associates by Russell H. Varian, Sigurd F. Varian, William Webster Hansen, and Edward Ginzton...

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Microwave

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the klystron tube by Russell and Sigurd Varian at Stanford University in 1937, and the cavity magnetron tube by John Randall and Harry Boot at Birmingham...

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Sheila Varian

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the conservation effort. Russell and Sigurd Varian, uncles of Sheila Varian John Osborne Varian, grandfather of Sheila Varian USEF only began tracking...

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List of companies founded by Stanford University alumni

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American Vacuum Society

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Memorial Award & Lecture Russell and Sigurd Varian Award Dorothy M. and Earl S. Hoffman Award Nellie Yeoh Whetten Award Dorothy M. and Earl S. Hoffman Scholarship...

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John Price Wetherill Medal

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Thomas L. Fawick, Harlan D. Fowler 1950 Donald William Kerst, Sigurd Varian, Russell Varian 1951 Samuel C. Collins, Reid Berry Gray, Gaylord W. Penney 1952...

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David Packard Medal of Achievement

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between 1959 and the ultimate closure and breakup of TechAmerica in 2013. An award dinner is held to honor the current recipient and to hear from a...

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List of Stanford University alumni

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National Medal of Science winner Russell Varian (Ph.D.), co-inventor of Klystron, the foundation of radar Sigurd Varian (M.S.), co-inventor of Klystron...

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