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Ruscus
Ruscus aculeatus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Plantae
Clade:
Tracheophytes
Clade:
Angiosperms
Clade:
Monocots
Order:
Asparagales
Family:
Asparagaceae
Subfamily:
Nolinoideae
Genus:
Ruscus L.
Synonyms[1]
Hippoglossum Hill
Oxymyrsine Bubani
Platyruscus A.P.Khokhr. & V.N.Tikhom.
Ruscus, commonly known as butcher's broom, is a genus of six species of flowering plants, native to western and southern Europe, Macaronesia, northwestern Africa, and southwestern Asia east to the Caucasus.[1] In the APG III classification system, it is placed in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Nolinoideae (formerly the family Ruscaceae).[2] Like many lilioid monocots, it was formerly classified in the family Liliaceae.
The species are evergreen shrub-like perennial plants, growing to approximately 1 metre (3 ft 3 in) tall. They have branched stems that bear numerous cladodes (flattened, leaf-like stem tissue, also known as phylloclades) 2 to 18 centimetres (0.79 to 7.09 in) long and 1 to 8 centimetres (0.39 to 3.15 in) broad. The true leaves are minute, scale-like, and non-photosynthetic. The flowers are small, white with a dark-violet centre, and situated on the middle of the cladodes. The fruit is a red berry 5 to 10 millimetres (0.20 to 0.39 in) in diameter. Some species are monoecious while others are dioecious.
Ruscus is spread by seed and by means of underground rhizomes. It can colonise extensive patches of ground.
^ abKew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
^Chase, M.W.; Reveal, J.L. & Fay, M.F. (2009), "A subfamilial classification for the expanded asparagalean families Amaryllidaceae, Asparagaceae and Xanthorrhoeaceae", Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 161 (2): 132–136, doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00999.x
Ruscus aculeatus, known as butcher's-broom, is a low evergreen dioecious Eurasian shrub, with flat shoots known as cladodes that give the appearance of...
"Reproductive biology of Ruscus hypoglossum L. in Slovakia" (PDF). Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica. 47 (1): 213–217. "Ruscus hypoglossum". University...
(license statement/permission). Text taken from Ruscus hypophyllum, . Encyclopedia of Life. "Ruscus hypophyllum L. - Encyclopedia of Life". eol.org....
It is protected on lands such as Hirkan National Park. Ruscus hyrcanus Woronow. ipni.org Ruscus hyrcanus Woronow. catalogueoflife.org Qirmizi Ki̇tabazərbaycan...
Shibataea kumasaca (倭竹), the ruscus-leaf bamboo or ruscus bamboo, is a species of flowering plant in the grass family, native to mountain slopes in Fujian...
burn. They are sometimes called ruscus-leaved bamboo, as the shape of the leaves resembles that of the genus Ruscus. These bamboos are very resistant...
aromatic broadleaf evergreen, or later from spineless butcher's broom (Ruscus hypoglossum) or cherry laurel (Prunus laurocerasus). It is a symbol of triumph...
to plants in several genera including Heteromeles, Lycium, Schinus, and Ruscus. The name "photinia" also continues to be used for several species of small...
berries. The Latin specific epithet ruscifolia means "with leaves like Ruscus (butcher's broom)",. Sarcococca ruscifolia is cultivated as an ornamental...
and ruscus can be considered form foliage or a line foliage. Other foliage used by floral designers today include Italian ruscus, Israeli ruscus, dusty...
1456; Stjepan Radojevic, who in 1466 provided ships for a trip to Split; Ruscus from Cattaro; and others. The Ragusan Gondola/Gundulić merchant family had...
aromatic broadleaf evergreen, or later from spineless butcher's broom (Ruscus hypoglossum) or cherry laurel (Prunus laurocerasus). It is a symbol of triumph...
and date-plum (Diospyros lotus) along with shrubs holly (Ilex hyrcana), Ruscus hyrcanus, Danae racemosa and Atropa pallidiflora, and lianas Smilax excelsa...
Rudbeckia (coneflower) Ruellia Rumex (dock) Rumohra Rupicapnos Ruschia Ruscus Russelia Ruta (rue) Contents: Top 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q...
long-uninterrupted woodland include service-tree (Sorbus torminalis) butcher's-broom (Ruscus aculeatus) and drooping sedge (Carex pendula). The pollarded trees allowed...