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Rudi Gernreich information


Rudi Gernreich
Gernreich at a Mattachine Society meeting, 1951
Born
Rudolf Gernreich

(1922-08-08)August 8, 1922
Vienna, Austria
DiedApril 21, 1985(1985-04-21) (aged 62)
Los Angeles, California, US
Alma materLos Angeles City College
OccupationFashion designer
Years active1950–1985
Known forDesigner of the monokini
Avant-garde clothing designs
Early supporter of the Mattachine Society
Partner(s)Harry Hay (1950–1952)
Oreste Pucciani (1953–1985; Gernreich's death)

Rudolf "Rudi" Gernreich[1] (August 8, 1922 – April 21, 1985) was an Austrian-born American fashion designer whose avant-garde clothing designs are generally regarded as the most innovative and dynamic fashion of the 1960s. He purposefully used fashion design as a social statement to advance sexual freedom, producing clothes that followed the natural form of the female body, freeing them from the constraints of high fashion.

He was known for the early use of vinyl and plastic in clothing, and for his use of cutouts. He designed the first thong bathing suit,[2] unisex clothing, the first swimsuit without a built-in bra,[3] the minimalist, soft, transparent No Bra, and the topless monokini. He was a four-time recipient of the Coty American Fashion Critics Award. He produced what is regarded as the first fashion video, Basic Black: William Claxton w/Peggy Moffitt, in 1966. He had a long, unconventional, and trend-setting career in fashion design.

He was a founding member of and financially supported the early activities of the Mattachine Society. He consciously pushed the boundaries of acceptable fashion and used his designs as an opportunity to comment on social issues and to expand society's perception of what was acceptable.

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Rudi Gernreich

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Rudolf "Rudi" Gernreich (August 8, 1922 – April 21, 1985) was an Austrian-born American fashion designer whose avant-garde clothing designs are generally...

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Peggy Moffitt

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actress. During the 1960s, she worked very closely with fashion designer Rudi Gernreich, and developed a signature style that featured heavy makeup and an asymmetrical...

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Monokini

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monokini (also known as a "topless bikini" or "unikini") was designed by Rudi Gernreich in 1964, consisting of only a brief, close-fitting bottom and two thin...

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Exquisite Form

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Austrian-born American fashion designer Rudi Gernreich preferred that his designs should be worn braless. In October 1964, Gernreich collaborated with Exquisite Form...

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Toplessness

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as the "topless swimsuit" (also known as the monokini) designed by Rudi Gernreich in the 1960s. The word "topless" may carry sexual or exhibitionist connotations...

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Thong

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the term bikini) had a culotte with a thong back. Fashion designer Rudi Gernreich, who in the mid-1960s created the first topless swimsuit, which he called...

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Bikini variants

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half of a bikini. In 1964, Rudi Gernreich, an Austrian fashion designer, designed the original monokini in the US. Gernreich also invented its name, and...

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Miniskirt

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Courreges, Rudi Gernreich and Paco Rabanne....France Andrevie...must have researched the short-cropped, tube-shaped dresses of Rudi Gernreich, the minis...

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Diana Vreeland

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1962 Rudi Gernreich first conceived of a topless swimsuit, but he didn't intend to produce the design commercially. It had more meaning to Gernreich as...

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Bikini

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bikini was first back-derived as consisting of two parts, [bi + kini] by Rudi Gernreich, who introduced the monokini in 1964. Later swimsuit designs like the...

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Michael Urie

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Hills Chihuahua as the voice of Sebastian. Urie originated the role of Rudi Gernreich in the 2009 off-Broadway play The Temperamentals, about the foundation...

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Betsey Johnson

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Johnson is a long-term breast cancer survivor. André Courrèges Diana Dew Rudi Gernreich Tiger Morse Mary Quant Paco Rabanne "Betsey Johnson". Anne-Marie Schiro...

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Paco Rabanne

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alongside Edie Sedgwick, Tiger Morse, Pierre Cardin, Baby Jane Holzer, Rudi Gernreich, André Courrèges, Emanuel Ungaro, Yves Saint Laurent, and Mary Quant...

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1960s in fashion

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Rudi Gernreich in 1964, consisting of only a brief, close-fitting bottom and two thin straps; it was the first women's topless swimsuit. Gernreich's revolutionary...

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Oreste Pucciani

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He was the last partner of Rudi Gernreich, fashion designer, and at the latter's death, established the ACLU Rudi Gernreich-Oreste Pucciani Endowment Fund...

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Mattachine Society

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Alcoholics Anonymous. Hay met Rudi Gernreich in July 1950. The two became partners, and Hay showed Gernreich The Call. Gernreich, declaring the document "the...

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Harry Hay

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constituted a minority group. Hay met Rudi Gernreich in July 1950, with the pair soon entering a relationship. Gernreich shared many of Hay's leftist ideas...

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Space Age

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Space Age fashions by André Courrèges, Pierre Cardin, Paco Rabanne, Rudi Gernreich, Emanuel Ungaro, Jean-Marie Armand, Michèle Rosier, and Diana Dew Furniture...

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Handbra

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magazine pictorial from the set of Cleopatra, Peggy Moffitt modeling Rudi Gernreich's topless maillot and how Life magazine handled the story (1964), and...

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Maila Nurmi

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had no idea how to contact her. He finally got her phone number from Rudi Gernreich, later the designer of the topless swimsuit. The name Vampira was the...

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Swimsuit

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designed by Rudi Gernreich, consisting of only a brief, close-fitting bottom and two thin straps; it was the first women's topless swimsuit. Gernreich's revolutionary...

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Carol Doda

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"Big" Davy Rosenberg, gave Doda a monokini topless swimsuit designed by Rudi Gernreich. She performed topless that night, the first noted entertainer of the...

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Jean Paul Gaultier

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Skirts", which showed designs by Dries van Noten, Vivienne Westwood, and Rudi Gernreich in addition to Gaultier's in order to examine "designers and individuals...

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List of Jewish American businesspeople in retail

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Belgian-American founder the Diane von Furstenberg (DVF) fashion company Rudi Gernreich (1922–1985), Austrian-born avant-garde fashion designer; known for creating...

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Mary Quant

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alongside Edie Sedgwick, Tiger Morse, Pierre Cardin, Paco Rabanne, Rudi Gernreich, André Courrèges, Emanuel Ungaro, Yves Saint Laurent and Baby Jane Holzer...

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Vidal Sassoon

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Sassoon". The A.V. Club. Retrieved 10 May 2012. "Fearless Fashion: Rudi Gernreich". Phoenix Art Museum. Retrieved 4 September 2021. Lowery, Allison (2013)...

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Twiggy

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Cardin and Andre Courreges, and, most famously in the United States, by Rudi Gernreich. Twiggy has been photographed by such noted photographers as Cecil Beaton...

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