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Roystonea oleracea information


Roystonea oleracea
Roystonea oleracea in the Botanical Garden of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Conservation status
Roystonea oleracea
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Arecales
Family: Arecaceae
Genus: Roystonea
Species:
R. oleracea
Binomial name
Roystonea oleracea
(Jacq.) O.F.Cook
Synonyms[2]

Areca oleracea Jacq.
Oreodoxa oleracea (Jacq.) Mart.
Kentia oleracea (Jacq.) Seem. ex H.Wendl. in O.C.E.de Kerchove de Denterghem
Gorgasia oleracea (Jacq.) O.F.Cook nom. inval.
Euterpe caribaea Spreng.
Oreodoxa caribaea (Spreng.) Dammer & Urb. in I.Urban
Roystonea caribaea (Spreng.) P.Wilson
Oreodoxa regia var. jenmanii Waby
Roystonea oleracea var. excelsior L.H.Bailey nom. illeg.
Roystonea venezuelana L.H.Bailey
Roystonea oleracea var. jenmanii (Waby) Zona

Roystonea oleracea, sometimes known as the Caribbean royal palm,[citation needed] palmiste, imperial palm[citation needed] or cabbage palm, is a species of palm which is native to the Lesser Antilles, Colombia, Venezuela, and Trinidad and Tobago. It is also reportedly naturalized in Guyana and on the islands of Mauritius and Réunion in the Indian Ocean.[3]

Its specific epithet oleracea means "vegetable/herbal" in Latin and is a form of holeraceus (oleraceus).[4][5] The plant's buds was eaten in the West Indies.[6]

  1. ^ Zona, Scott; Raúl Verdecia; Angela Leiva Sánchez; Carl E. Lewis; Mike Maunder (2007). "The conservation status of West Indian palms (Arecaceae)". Oryx. 41 (3): 300–05. doi:10.1017/S0030605307000404.
  2. ^ "Roystonea oleracea". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Retrieved 2009-04-07.
  3. ^ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Roystonea oleracea
  4. ^ Parker, Peter (2018). A Little Book of Latin for Gardeners. Little Brown Book Group. p. 328. ISBN 978-1-4087-0615-2. oleraceus, holeraceus = relating to vegetables or kitchen garden
  5. ^ Whitney, William Dwight (1899). The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia. Century Co. p. 2856. L. holeraceus, prop. oleraceus, herb-like, holus, prop. olus (oler-), herbs, vegetables
  6. ^ Redhead, J. F. (1989). Utilization of Tropical Foods: Trees. FAO, United Nations. p. 18. ISBN 978-92-5-102776-9. The "royal palm", Roystonea regia, and another cabbage palm, Roystonea oleracea, are both used for their edible buds in the West Indies, but only after they have been felled for their major products.

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