Roughing It is a book of semi-autobiographical travel literature by Mark Twain. It was written in 1870–71 and published in 1872,[2][3] following his first travel book The Innocents Abroad (1869). Roughing It is dedicated to Twain's mining companion Calvin H. Higbie, later a civil engineer who died in 1914.[4]
The book follows the travels of young Mark Twain through the American West during the years 1861–1867. He joined his brother Orion Clemens, who had been appointed Secretary of the Nevada Territory, on a stagecoach journey west. Twain consulted his brother's diary to refresh his memory and borrowed heavily from his imagination for many stories in the book.
Roughing It illustrates many of Twain's early adventures, including a visit to Salt Lake City, gold and silver prospecting, real-estate speculation, a journey to the Kingdom of Hawaii, and his beginnings as a writer. This memoir provides examples of Twain's rough-hewn humor, which became a staple of his writing in later books such as Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1884), The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876), and A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court (1889).
^Facsimile of the original 1st edition.
^"Mark Twain's Most Famous Books". The Mark Twain House & Museum. Retrieved 20 May 2017.
^Kaplan, Justin (1966). Mr. Clemens and Mark Twain: A Biography. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 9781439129319. Retrieved 20 May 2017.
^"Mark Twain's Old Mining Partner Is Dead". Sacramento Union. September 30, 1914. Retrieved December 7, 2018.
read RoughingIt aloud to pass the time aboard NASA's Gemini VII, a 14-day Earth orbital mission in December 1965. Various sections of RoughingIt were...
Roughing is an offense and penalty in ice hockey when two players are in a minor altercation. The incident would have to be minor for either player to...
RoughingIt in the Bush (Full title: RoughingIt in The Bush: or, Forest Life in Canada) is an account of life as a Canadian settler by Susanna Moodie...
pump designs on the market. Two main types of roughing pumps are oil-sealed roughing pumps and dry roughing pumps. Within the two categories are various...
released by Tina Turner in 1978 Rough (song), Korean song by GFriend Roughs and roughing, in sports, especially in ice hockey Roughs, another name for Afghan...
Look up rough and ready in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Rough and Ready may refer to: "Old Rough and Ready", a nickname for U.S. President Zachary...
Roughing filters provide pretreatment for turbid water or simple, low maintenance treatment when high water quality is not needed. SANDEC page Blue filter...
may legally be contacted. Roughing the passer also does not apply to lateral passes or backward passes. The NFL makes roughing the passer against the rules...
kicks; the penalty for roughing the holder is identical. In 1914, the term "roughing the kicker" came into use. Previously, it was known as "running into...
trivialis (rough bluegrass; UK: rough-stalked meadow-grass or rough meadow-grass), is a perennial plant regarded in the US as an ornamental plant. It is part...
Look up rough trade in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Rough Trade may refer to: Rough Trade (shops), London record stores Rough Trade Records, a record...
Rough dropseed is a common name for several plants and may refer to: Sporobolus clandestinus Sporobolus compositus (syn. Sporobolus asper) This page is...
Rough Book is a feature film directed by Ananth Narayan Mahadevan for Aerika Cineworks. It features Tannishtha Chatterjee and Amaan Khan in lead roles...
available. Rough path theory is focused on capturing and making precise the interactions between highly oscillatory and non-linear systems. It builds upon...
Founded in 1982, Rough Guides Ltd is a British publisher of print and digital guide book, phrasebooks and inspirational travel reference books, and a...
at Gov. Johnson's; music" and signed it "Mark Twain". His experiences in the American West inspired RoughingIt, written during 1870–71 and published...
Look up rough diamond in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Rough Diamond or Rough Diamonds may refer to: Rough diamond, a diamond which has not yet been...
Rough Trade Records is an independent record label based in London, England. It was formed in 1976 by Geoff Travis who had opened a record store off Ladbroke...
mills, at or above 3/4 of an inch. These end mills are generally used for roughing operation, whereas traditional end mills are still used for finishing and...
important functions such as protein folding. It is a type of organelle made up of two subunits – rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER), and smooth endoplasmic...
the Rough Collie. It is not known conclusively if the Borzoi cross made it into the mainstream of the breed. When Queen Victoria acquired a Rough Collie...
Rough Magic is a 1995 comedy film directed by Clare Peploe, starring Bridget Fonda and Russell Crowe. The screenplay was written by Robert Mundi, William...
of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae with the common name rough hawksbeard. It is native to Europe and Asia Minor, as well as being sparingly naturalized...
The Rough Riders was a nickname given to the 1st United States Volunteer Cavalry, one of three such regiments raised in 1898 for the Spanish–American...
is similar in some respects to "fixed" offshore oil platforms. It is situated on Rough Sands, a sandbar located approximately 11 kilometres (6 nmi) from...
diamond in the rough in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Diamonds in the Rough or Diamond in the Rough may refer to: "Diamonds in the Rough", a song by The...