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Rosh Pinah is a mining town[2] located in southern Namibia, close to the border with South Africa. It is situated 360 kilometres (220 mi) south of Keetmanshoop in Namibia's ǁKaras Region. West of the town lies Diamond Area 1, the main diamond mining area of Namibia. Rosh Pinah belongs to the Oranjemund electoral constituency. The town is connected via road to Aus[3] and Oranjemund.
Copper was discovered here in the 1920s, and German-born Jew Mose Kohan discovered zinc in the nearby Hunz Mountains in 1963. He also coined the name "Rosh Pinah" which is a Hebrew term for "cornerstone".[4] More significant deposits of zinc were found in 1968.[5]
Rosh Pinah is home to two mines, Skorpion Zinc and Rosh Pinah mine. Both mines extract mainly zinc and lead. Like other mining towns in Namibia, the settlement was created when the first mine was opened. The Rosh Pinah mine was established in 1969 and has been in continuous operation since then.[6] Skorpion Zinc opened in 2001[7] and is the eighth-largest zinc mine in the world. It is the largest employer in town, providing 1,900 jobs.[8]
The settlement is administered by the company RoshSkor (named after and co-owned by both mining operators) because it does not have its own local government authority and falls, like all Namibian settlements, under its regional administration.[9] The town manager is Slabbert Burger. The town is economically entirely dependent on its mines which own 90% of the property and provide the vast majority of jobs. "If the mines close, Rosh Pinah will become another Kolmanskop, as we are not sustainable as a town", Burger stated in 2019.[8] Hoeksteen Combined School and Tsau ǁKhaeb Secondary School are government schools located in town.[10][11]
Decades of mining lead and zinc have led to chronic lead exposure of Rosh Pinah's inhabitants. In 2020, a report was compiled by the company medical practitioner of the zinc mine, confirming chronic lead exposure of all 30 children that were tested. The report was not published, and the doctor was dismissed. When the lead poisoning came to light in 2023, accounts from local doctors hint at hundreds of cases over several years.[12][13]
Orange River near Rosh Pinah (October 2016)
Rosh Pinah Skorpion Airfield (2017)
Pronunciation of Rosh Pinah
^"Table 4.2.2 Urban population by Census years (2001 and 2011)" (PDF). Namibia 2011 - Population and Housing Census Main Report. Namibia Statistics Agency. p. 39. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 October 2013. Retrieved 10 September 2013.
^"Small business flocks to Rosh Pinah". Namibia Economist. 18 April 2008.
^Sasman, Catherine (10 November 2010). "Karas profile". New Era.
^Tonchi, Victor L., William A. Lindeke, and John J. Grotpeter, "Rosh Pinah Mine" Historical Dictionary of Namibia. 2nd edition. (2012) Toronto: The Scarecrow Press, Inc, p. 373.
^Cassidy, Joseph (2009). Place Names of Namibia A Historical Dictionary. Windhoek: Macmillan Education Namibia Publishers (Pty) Ltd. p. 97. ISBN 978-99916-0-654-5.
^"Rosh Pinah mine". Trevali Mining Corporation. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
^"Glencore buys 80% of Rosh Pinah". The Namibian. Mining Weekly. 16 December 2011.
^ abHartman, Adam (May 2019). "Evolution of Namibia's mining towns". Mining Journal supplement to The Namibian. pp. 26–33.
^Shiku, Paulus (2 October 2012). "Lack of Business space at Rosh Pinah". The Namibian. p. 1.
^Miyanicwe, Clemans (20 August 2013). "Nine regions need 55 schools". The Namibian.
^Tuyeimo, Haidula (18 February 2016). "3 225 classrooms needed, Govt pleads for help". The Namibian.
^Alberts, Ellen (13 July 2023). "Rosh Pinah children suffer chronic lead exposure". The Namibian.
^Klukowski, Steven (12 October 2023). "Rosh Pinah lead exposure alarming". New Era.
rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols. RoshPinah is a mining town located in southern Namibia, close to the border with...
The RoshPinah mine is a mine near RoshPinah in the ǁKaras Region of southern Namibia. It is one of the largest and most important lead and zinc mines...
Krishna Avanti Primary School, Harrow North London Collegiate School RoshPinah Primary School Edgware Junior School Canons High School Like most parts...
The RoshPinah Wind Power Station, is a planned 40 MW wind-power plant in Namibia. The wind farm is under development by Namibia Power Corporation Limited...
Namibia, producing Special High Grade (SHG) zinc. The mine is situated near RoshPinah. It was established at a cost of US$450 million by Anglo American in 2003...
Otjiwarongo Rössing uranium mine in Arandis RoshPinah mine, zinc and lead mine in RoshPinah Skorpion Zinc mine in RoshPinah Three Aloes mine, tantalum mine in...
Rosh Pina or Rosh Pinna (Hebrew: רֹאשׁ פִּנָּה, lit. Cornerstone) is a local council in the Korazim Plateau in the Upper Galilee on the eastern slopes...
main towns are the district capital Oranjemund and the mining town of RoshPinah, the constituency also contains the Sendelingsdrift border post. As of...
Namibian investment group, PE Minerals, which holds the mining rights to the RoshPinah mine in Namibia's ǁKaras Region. He is the brother-in-law of Namibia's...
Romanus Kamunoko Senior Secondary School, Rundu RoshPinah Academy, a secondary school in RoshPinah Ruacana Vocational Secondary School, Ruacana Rucara...
to the United Kingdom when she was 11 years old. She was educated at RoshPinah Primary School and JFS in London. After making her television acting debut...
and the Bougrine Mine, in 2005. In Namibia, output increased at the RoshPinah mine. In 2005, Morocco and South Africa accounted for 39% each of African...
view (2017) Aerial view of Power Plant RoshPinah before completion in 2017 Aerial view of Power Plant RoshPinah after completion in 2017 Solar Power Plant...
Rugby Club Protea United Protea United Rugby Club Rangers RFC Riverton's Rosh-Pinah Rugby Club Sishen Rugby Club Springbok Rugby Klub Steinkopf United RFC...
United". The Jewish Chronicle. 24 October 2018. Retrieved 24 October 2018. "RoshPinah Primary School". Ofsted. 18 June 2016. Retrieved 7 January 2019. "Ruislip...
Ca3Zn2(PO4)2CO3(OH)2·H2O, originally found in the Skorpion Mine and named after it (RoshPinah, Lüderitz district, ǁKaras Region, Namibia). Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC...
the crossing of the national roads C14 (Goageb - Walvis Bay) and C13 (RoshPinah - Helmeringhausen), and the road D414 (Aus - Mariental). Helmeringhausen...
north-east of Keetmanshoop Grünau Helmeringhausen Kosis Narubis Noordoewer RoshPinah Seeheim Snyfontein Warmbad List of cities and towns in Namibia Geography...
ownership of the Skorpion Zinc mine near the southern Namibian town of RoshPinah in ǁKaras Region. Skorpion Zinc is the largest zinc mine in Africa and...
southeast of the Aurus Mountain zinc is mined in both the Skorpion and the RoshPinah mine. Several places of the mountain range are covered with sand which...
fossils were found at, and named after, the Swartpunt farm between Aus and RoshPinah in Namibia. The generic name comes from Swartpunt, meaning black point...
and zinc contents. It is found in the ore bodies of Tsumeb, Kombat and RoshPinah mines. Graphitic deposits in the Damara Sequence, calcrete hosted deposits...
Simon, 1906 – South Africa Seothyra roshensis Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1991 – RoshPinah, southern Namibia II. S. schreineri group: Seothyra annettae Dippenaar-Schoeman...