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Nashestvie, one of the largest Russian rock festivals that attracts up to 200,000 fans annually
Music of Russia
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v
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Russian rock music originated in the Soviet Union in the 1960s based on the influence of Western rock music[1] and bard songs, and was developed by both amateur bands and official VIA.
The "golden age" of Russian rock was during the 1980s (especially the era of perestroika), when the Soviet underground rock bands became able to release their records officially. During this period, "rock clubs" were created, such groups as "Kino", "Alisa", "DDT", "Bravo", "Nautilus Pompilius", "Aria","Chaif", "Grazhdanskaya Oborona" appeared and gained popularity, and already known groups, such as "Mashina Vremeni" and "Aquarium", began to publish albums officially.
Russian rock's characteristic feature was the emphasis on the lyrics. Due to its lyrical emphasis, it became a symbol of the youth of the Perestroika era. Russian rock of the 20th century is often considered a united cultural movement that has some common musical, aesthetic and ideological features.[2][3][4][5]
In the 21st century, almost all genres of rock music exist in Russia, which is why "Russian rock" has become a more vague concept.[6][7] The majority of the Russian bands perform in the Russian language.
According to various polls,[8][9][10] the most popular Russian rock bands include Kino, Aquarium, Aria, Alisa, DDT and Agatha Christie.
^Добротой по Дурости и Трусости. Артемий Троицкий — о «ДДТ» // НГ — Культура, May 15, 2017
^
Здесь надо понять, что когда мы говорим о русском роке, то имеем в виду целостное стилистически движение, русские тексты и особого рода музыку. // Я введу вас в мир… поп / Троицкий А., Стечкин И. М.: Время, 2006 ISBN 596910096X, 9785969100961
^Русская рок-поэзия: текст и контекст : сборник научных трудов / Доманский Ю. Тверской государственный университет, 2003
^Двадцатый век. Музыка войны и мира. Материалы международной научной конференции / Власова Е., Зенкин К., Карачевская М. Litres, 2017. ISBN 5040433476, 9785040433476
В этих условиях русский рок создал целую инфраструктуру <…>, вполне организованное движение, включавшее в себя клубы, самодеятельные студии звукозаписи, обширную самиздатовскую прессу, <…> фестивали, собиравшие обширную аудиторию…
^Алексеев А. С, А. П. Бурлака, А. Сидоров. Кто есть кто в советском роке — М. : Издательство МП «Останкино», 1991. — 320 с. — 200 000 экз. — ISBN 5-86018-001-2.
РУССКИЙ РОК, НАЦИОНАЛЬНЫЙ РОК. За неимением лучшего, этим термином обозначают направление в отечественном рок-движении, ориентированное на соединение традиций рок-н-ролла и русского мелоса.
^Артемий Троицкий: «Рок перестал быть режущим предметом» — Радио Свобода, 29 декабря 2016
При этом говорить, что они представляют собой сегодня какое-то мощное общественно значимое движение, как это было в 80-е годы, не приходится. Движения нет, но отдельные силы есть, они в достаточной мере разрозненны, но достаточно разнообразны.
^
С повсеместным распространением интернета, слушатель переориентировался на западные образцы. Волну подхватили молодые музыканты, тут же принявшиеся копировать зарубежные музыкальные тренды — эмо, инди, брит-поп, и пр. Слушать русский рок стало не модно. В интернет-сообществах надоевшее направление тут же окрестили «говонороком», а его приверженцев — «говнарями».
— Александр Макаров. Музыка протеста: перезагрузка // Свободная пресса, 16 июня 2012
^"Ромир: Цифры и факты". Archived from the original on 2010-03-03. Retrieved 2009-11-13.
^Zakharov, Leonid (6 July 2004). "Группы, которые изменили наш мир" (in Russian). Komsomolskaya Pravda. Retrieved 7 December 2009.
^Читатели "КП" выбрали лучшие рок-группы страны: "Кино", "КиШ" и "Алиса" (in Russian). By Yulia Mazur. Komsomolskaya Pravda (April 13, 2016).
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