Not to be confused with Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester.
"Admiral FitzRoy" redirects here. For other uses, see Admiral FitzRoy (disambiguation).
Vice-Admiral
Robert FitzRoy
FRS
Robert FitzRoy
2nd Governor of New Zealand
In office 26 December 1843 – 18 November 1845
Monarch
Victoria
Preceded by
William Hobson
Succeeded by
Sir George Grey
Personal details
Born
(1805-07-05)5 July 1805 Ampton Hall, Ampton, Suffolk, England
Died
30 April 1865(1865-04-30) (aged 59) Lyndhurst, Westow Hill, Norwood, England[1]
Cause of death
Suicide
Spouses
Mary Henrietta O'Brien
Maria Isabella Smyth
Children
5
Vice-Admiral Robert FitzRoyFRS (5 July 1805 – 30 April 1865) was an English officer of the Royal Navy and a scientist. He achieved lasting fame as the captain of HMS Beagle during Charles Darwin's famous voyage, FitzRoy's second expedition to Tierra del Fuego and the Southern Cone.
FitzRoy was a pioneering meteorologist who made accurate daily weather predictions, which he called by a new name of his own invention: "forecasts".[2] In 1854 he established what would later be called the Met Office, and created systems to get weather information to sailors and fishermen for their safety.[2] He was an able surveyor and hydrographer. As Governor of New Zealand, serving from 1843 to 1845, he tried to protect the Māori from illegal land sales claimed by British settlers.[3]
^FITZROY Robert Esq... who died 30 April 1865 at Lyndhurst Weston Hill Norwood in the County of Surrey" in Wills and Administrations (England and Wales), ancestry.co.uk, accessed 7 January 2023 (subscription required)
^ abCite error: The named reference BBC was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"Robert FitzRoy biography". New Zealand history (NZ Govt website).
during Charles Darwin's famous voyage, FitzRoy's second expedition to Tierra del Fuego and the Southern Cone. FitzRoy was a pioneering meteorologist who made...
Francisco Moreno saw the mountain on 2 March 1877; he named it FitzRoy in honour of RobertFitzRoy who, as captain of HMS Beagle, had travelled up the Santa...
Beagle, Volume II – FitzRoy, Robert (1839), Proceedings of the second expedition, 1831–36, under the command of Captain RobertFitz-Roy, R.N., Great Marlborough...
became popular in the 1860s after being promoted by Royal Navy Admiral RobertFitzRoy who claimed that if fixed, undisturbed, in free air, not exposed to...
1831–36, under the command of Captain RobertFitz-Roy, R.N. Vol. II. London: Henry Colburn. FitzRoy, Robert (1839a). Narrative of the surveying voyages...
Fitzroy or FitzRoy may refer to: Several members of the Somerset family (Dukes of Beaufort) have this as a middle-name: FitzRoy Somerset, 1st Baron Raglan...
later, Admiral Otway decided to give Beagle to his Flag Leuitenant, Fitzroy.) FitzRoy had thought of the advantages of having someone onboard who could...
John FitzRoy Somerset, 12th Duke of Beaufort (b. 22 May 1952), eldest son of the 11th Duke. The heir apparent is the present holder's son, Henry Robert FitzRoy...
England Maria Isabella Smyth, second wife of RobertFitzroy Mary Henrietta O'Brien, first wife of RobertFitzRoy Philip Parker King, British naval officer...
colony of New South Wales about FitzRoy's 'womanising' ways. In 1850, FitzRoy made a visit to Berrima, to inspect the Fitzroy Iron Works. The Governor stayed...
popular culture. The Shipping Forecast was established by Vice-Admiral RobertFitzRoy, the first professional weather forecaster, captain of HMS Beagle and...
:Admiral Lord William FitzRoy". The Gentleman's Magazine. 202: 730–731. 1857. Retrieved 9 November 2013. Hinton, M. G. (2013). "Fitzroy, Lord William (1782-1857)"...
as a small department within the Board of Trade under Vice Admiral RobertFitzRoy as a service to mariners. The loss of the passenger vessel, the Royal...
crew of the British vessel HMS Beagle and renamed "Fuegia Basket". RobertFitzRoy, captain of the Beagle, initially intended to trade her for a stolen...
hanged English prisoners from the walls of Rouen, was summarily executed; Robert de Livet, Canon of Rouen, who had excommunicated the English king, was packed...
naturalist for a self-funded supernumerary place on HMS Beagle with captain RobertFitzRoy, a position for a gentleman rather than "a mere collector". The ship...
north as Iceland and as far south as southern Spain.[citation needed] RobertFitzRoy developed the first weather forecasting and storm warning system. On...