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River Gaunless information


River Gaunless
The Gaunless at Auckland Castle grounds.
River Gaunless is located in County Durham
River Gaunless
Location of the mouth within County Durham
Location
CountryEngland
DistrictCounty Durham
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationCopley
 • coordinates54°37′12″N 1°52′12″W / 54.62000°N 1.87000°W / 54.62000; -1.87000
 • elevation230 m (750 ft)
Mouth 
 • location
River Wear, Bishop Auckland
 • coordinates
54°40′15.60″N 1°40′10.21″W / 54.6710000°N 1.6695028°W / 54.6710000; -1.6695028
 • elevation
70 m (230 ft)

The Gaunless is a tributary river of the Wear in County Durham, England. Its name is Old Norse, meaning "useless".[1] The Gaunless Viaduct, built in 1825, was the tallest viaduct on the South Durham & Lancashire Union Railway.

Formed just south of the village of Copley, by the confluence of Arn Gill (to the south, coming west from south of Langleydale Common) and Hindon Beck (to the north and coming east from Langleydale Common), the Gaunless wends its way east, passing the settlements of Butterknowle, Cockfield and Evenwood and through West Auckland before skirting the south and east of Bishop Auckland on its way to meet the River Wear.

An extension of the Copley Met.Office weather station has been placed at the head of the river at Copley Lead Mill to study its unique climate of frost and snow. It lies in a frost hollow and receives no sunshine between October and March because of its geography.

  1. ^ A Potted History of West Auckland - Martin Connolly

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River Gaunless

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The Gaunless is a tributary river of the Wear in County Durham, England. Its name is Old Norse, meaning "useless". The Gaunless Viaduct, built in 1825...

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Gaunless Viaduct

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Lancashire Union Railway between Bishop Auckland and Barnard Castle over the River Gaunless at Lands, also crossing the Haggerleases branch of the railway to Butterknowle...

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Gaunless Bridge

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Gaunless Bridge was a railway bridge on the Stockton and Darlington Railway. It was completed in 1823 and is one of the first railway bridges to be constructed...

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Bishop Auckland

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is a market town and civil parish at the confluence of the River Wear and the River Gaunless in County Durham, England. It is 12 miles (19 km) northwest...

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List of rivers of England

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(MS) Hawthorn Burn (MS) River Wear (MS) Croxdale Beck (R) River Browney (L) River Deerness (L) Stockley Beck (L) River Gaunless Bedburn Beck (R) Waskerley...

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Skew arch

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Haggerleases branch of the Stockton and Darlington Railway over the River Gaunless near Cockfield, County Durham with a skew angle of 63° and a skew span...

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Auckland Castle

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building. Auckland Castle occupies an area of flat ground between the River Gaunless and River Wear, south of their confluence. The town of Bishop Auckland abuts...

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Stockton and Darlington Railway

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Stephenson designed an iron truss bridge to cross the River Gaunless. The Skerne Bridge over the River Skerne was designed by the Durham architect Ignatius...

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List of rivers discharging into the North Sea

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Beck River Tees River Leven River Skerne River Greta River Balder River Lune River Wear River Browney River Deerness River Gaunless River Tyne River South...

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Witton Park Colliery

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controlled the descent of wagons that ran from the colliery to the River Gaunless. Horses then pulled the wagons to the foot of the Brusselton Incline...

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List of etymologies of administrative divisions

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Alclet's river—the Gaunless—means "useless" in Old Norse; or a nearby river may have had the name "Clyde"—history does not record the name of the river Gaunless...

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Phoenix Row

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controlled the descent of wagons that ran from the colliery to the River Gaunless. Horses then pulled the wagons to the foot of the Brusselton Incline...

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Swin Bridge

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Haggerleases branch of the Stockton and Darlington Railway, crossing the River Gaunless at Cockfield. It is important as an early example of the masonry arch...

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Skerne Bridge

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Skerne River, and it was originally intended that George Stephenson should erect a stone and iron bridge. However, when the similar Gaunless Bridge he...

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Weardale

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2,454 feet (748 m) O.D. at Burnhope Seat) and heather grouse moors. The River Wear flows through Weardale before reaching Bishop Auckland and then Durham...

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List of railway bridges and viaducts in the United Kingdom

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1888 Stone arch Gasworks Bridge Oxford now a footbridge across the River Thames Gaunless Bridge West Auckland, County Durham 20 1823 Truss first lenticular...

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South Durham and Lancashire Union Railway

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estate, running from junction near North Road station and following the River Tees to Barnard Castle. An application in 1852 failed, but the 15+1⁄4-mile...

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Truss

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Lenticular trusses, patented in 1878 by William Douglas (although the Gaunless Bridge of 1823 was the first of the type), have the top and bottom chords...

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