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Richmond to Lancaster Turnpike information


Richmond to Lancaster Turnpike
Milestone - geograph.org.uk - 551354.jpg
Milestone on the B6255
Route information
Length58 mi (93 km)
Existed1751–1878
Major junctions
East endRichmond54°24′11″N 1°44′13″W / 54.403°N 1.737°W / 54.403; -1.737
West endLancashire54°02′49″N 2°48′04″W / 54.047°N 2.801°W / 54.047; -2.801
Location
CountryUnited Kingdom
Road network
  • Roads in the United Kingdom
  • Motorways
  • A and B road zones

The Richmond to Lancaster Turnpike, was a road that was opened in the second half of the 18th century between Richmond, in the North Riding of Yorkshire and Lancaster in Lancashire, Northern England. The turnpike was built to allow goods to be taken from Yorkshire (and later County Durham) to the port of Lancaster. It was approved in 1751, but was not wholly completed until 1774.

Initially, the turnpike used existing or Roman roads that were resurfaced and widened to enable them to take horse-drawn coaches. The road crossed over from Wensleydale into Ribblesdale via Cam High Road from Bainbridge, using a Roman Road built to connect two Roman forts. In the 1790s the route was diverted away from Cam High Road through Hawes, and this accelerated the decline of Askrigg as a market town, with Hawes taking its place.

Most of the road is still in use as modern roads.

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largest settlement around until the Richmond to Lancaster Turnpike was diverted off Cam High Road (south of Burtersett) to go through Hawes and over Widdale...

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close to the summit at Drumaldrace, reaching 580 metres (1,900 ft) at its highest point. This was the route taken by the Richmond to Lancaster Turnpike between...

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for travellers on the Richmond to Lancaster Turnpike road. There drovers, packmen and other travellers called in for a drink and to stay the night. The...

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south-westwards at a T-Junction. The road now follows the route of the Richmond to Lancaster Turnpike, which is why it turns onto and off this road via T-junctions...

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state. The current SR 353 was built in the 1950s as part of the Richmond-Petersburg Turnpike project, and the original roadway was removed from the system...

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