Understanding the rhythmic aspect of Iranian music is aided by understanding the rhythmic structure of Persian poetry, the old Persian rhythmic cycles and the rhythmic characteristics of improvised and composed music. Analysis of more than fifty improvisations and pieces of composed music shows that the rhythmic organisation of gūsheh-ha and of musical genres in free metre, stretchable metre or fixed metre may be influenced by Persian poetic metres.[1]
Music-related manuscripts from the twelfth to fifteenth centuries CE provide an opportunity to compare more than thirty different rhythmic cycles. The system of rhythmic cycles is no longer explicitly used in Iranian music but contemporary improvisation and composition reveals that their influence is still felt, as in current techniques of tombak performance.[2]
This rich rhythmic vocabulary may bear ancestral relationship to the complex rhythms of India and certainly is related to traditional rhythms of North Africa and Ottoman Janissary and Turkish drumming.
The most common time signatures associated with the tombak are 6/8, 2/4, 4/4, 5/8, 7/8, and 16/8 times. Today the rhythmic ictus (beat or pulse) of the drum does not merely work as a metronome but is usually woven into the main fabric of the music as if it were any other (melodic) instrument.[3]
^ Mohammad Reza Azadehfar, Rhythmic Structure in Iranian Music. A demonstration of most pieces examined on two audio CDs is included.
^ Mohammad Reza Azadehfar, Rhythmic Structure in Iranian Music.
^CD by Mohammad Esmaili: Tombak Course Mahoor Inst. Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine, "MadjidKhaladj". Archived from the original on 2009-01-06. Retrieved 2009-04-21.
and 25 Related for: Rhythm in Persian music information
the rhythmic aspect of Iranian music is aided by understanding the rhythmic structure of Persian poetry, the old Persian rhythmic cycles and the rhythmic...
Persian traditional music or Iranian traditional music, also known as Persian classical music or Iranian classical music, refers to the classical music...
In Ottoman classical music, usul is an underlying rhythmic cycle that complements the melodic rhythm and sometimes helps shape the overall structure of...
approaches to rhythm see RhythminPersianmusic, Rhythmin Arabic music and Usul—Rhythmin Turkish music and Dumbek rhythms. As a piece of music unfolds,...
Music is the arrangement of sound to create some combination of form, harmony, melody, rhythm, or otherwise expressive content. However, definitions of...
Andalusian classical music Indian classical music Korean court musicPersian classical music Western classical music Early music Medieval music (500–1400) Ars...
portions by a language. Rhythm is an aspect of prosody, others being intonation, stress, and tempo of speech. Three alternative ways in which a language can...
Bandari music (Persian: بندری) stems from Iran's south, around the Persian Gulf region. It is a rhythmic type of dance music played in fast and slow tempos...
2024 inmusic. African music American music Asian music Australian music British music Canadian music Caribbean music Chinese music Czech music Danish...
hop known as snap music formed in the early 2000s in the southern United States. Beshkan (Persian: بشكن), also known as the "Persian snap", is a traditional...
tailor-made suits); music (including soul, rhythm and blues, ska and mainly jazz) and motor scooters (usually Lambretta or Vespa). In the mid-1960s, the...
Persian metres are the patterns of long and short syllables, 10 to 16 syllables long, used inPersian poetry. Over the past 1000 years the Persian language...
the Habanera, the first written music to be rhythmically based on an African rhythm pattern, gained international fame in the 19th century. The habanera...
pattern of a music piece's rhythm of strong and weak beats mezza voce Half voice (i.e. with subdued or moderated volume) mezzo Half; used in combinations...
instruments used in folk music. Music of Iran Persian traditional music Abbas Aryanpur and Manoochehr Aryanpur, The Concise Persian-English Dictionary...
Dances in Iran or Iranian dances (Persian:رقص ایرانی) are dance styles indigenous to Iran. Genres of dance in Iran vary depending on the area, culture...
Afshar (Persian: لیلی افشار; 9 March 1960 – 24 October 2023) was an Iranian-American classical guitarist. Afshar moved to the United States in 1977, to...
Turkic empires relied on works written inPersian to compose their own music. Therefore, early Ottoman music was not significantly different from those...
Indian filmi music based on ghazal poetry Qawwali, a music genre from South Asia (Arabic: غَزَل, Bengali: গজল, Hindi-Urdu: ग़ज़ल/غَزَل, Persian: غزل, Azerbaijani:...
of music through a mixture of soul, jazz, and rhythm and blues (R&B). Hip Hop music, also referred to as hip-hop or rap music, is a genre of music that...
his music. At the age of 13, he learned to play the Persian string instrument the santur and soon began to perform several shows in his home town. In 1977...
distinct form because of Persian or Islamic influences from Northern India. The main emphasis in Carnatic music is on vocal music; most compositions are...
is unknown in Persia. If Hindustani music is taken in as an entirely new form of music created from Indian classical music and Persianmusic, then Carnatic...
Week in Palestine. Archived from the original on 2012-05-04. Retrieved 2007-04-30. "Middle East & North Africa Reem Kelani World Music at Global Rhythm -...
Ghazal begun in the Persian poetry leading to the modern poetry that changed the balancing principle of rhythm and rhyme of the traditional Persian poetry,...
Global Information