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Rhynchosaur information


Rhynchosaurs
Temporal range: Induan-early Norian
PreꞒ
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
Mounted skeleton model of Hyperodapedon
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Clade: Archosauromorpha
Clade: Crocopoda
Order: Rhynchosauria
Osborn 1903
Subgroups
  • Colobops?
  • Eohyosaurus
  • Howesia
  • Mesosuchus
  • Noteosuchus
  • Rhynchosauridae
    • Eifelosaurus
    • Rhynchosaurus
    • Hyperodapedontidae
      • Bentonyx
      • Fodonyx
      • Langeronyx
      • Hyperodapedontinae
      • Stenaulorhynchinae
        • Ammorhynchus
        • Brasinorhynchus
        • Elorhynchus
        • Mesodapedon
        • Stenaulorhynchus

Rhynchosaurs are a group of extinct herbivorous Triassic archosauromorph reptiles, belonging to the order Rhynchosauria.[1] Members of the group are distinguished by their triangular skulls and elongated, beak like premaxillary bones. Rhynchosaurs first appeared in the Early Triassic, reaching their broadest abundance and a global distribution during the Carnian stage of the Late Triassic.

  1. ^ Ezcurra, Martín D.; Montefeltro, Felipe; Butler, Richard J. (2016). "The Early Evolution of Rhynchosaurs". Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution. 3. doi:10.3389/fevo.2015.00142. hdl:11336/44040. ISSN 2296-701X.

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Rhynchosaur

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Rhynchosaurs are a group of extinct herbivorous Triassic archosauromorph reptiles, belonging to the order Rhynchosauria. Members of the group are distinguished...

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Archosauromorpha

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four main groups of reptiles: the stocky, herbivorous allokotosaurs and rhynchosaurs, the hugely diverse Archosauriformes, and a polyphyletic grouping of...

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Hyperodapedon

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'pavement') is an extinct genus of rhynchosaur reptiles which lived during Late Triassic period. Like other rhynchosaurs, it was an heavily built archosauromorph...

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Dinosaur

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various types of archosauromorphs and therapsids, like cynodonts and rhynchosaurs. Their main competitors were the pseudosuchians, such as aetosaurs, ornithosuchids...

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Staurikosaurus

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on small and medium-sized terrestrial vertebrates such as cynodonts, rhynchosaurs, and herbivorous synapsids. The mandible of Staurikosaurus suggests that...

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Beesiiwo

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(IPA: [bæsiwɒʔ]) (meaning "big lizard") is a genus of hyperodapedontine rhynchosaur from the Late Triassic Popo Agie Formation in Western Wyoming. The type...

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Triassic

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archosauromorphs, such as rhynchosaurs and allokotosaurs, were mostly stocky-bodied herbivores with specialized jaw structures. Rhynchosaurs, barrel-gutted herbivores...

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Carnian pluvial episode

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tetrapods. This is exemplified in rhynchosaurs, a group of reptiles with strong shearing and grinding jaws. Rhynchosaur lineages which were common in the...

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Archosaur

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turtles), rhynchocephalians (a group that according to Cope included rhynchosaurs, which nowadays are considered to be more basal archosauromorphs, and...

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Howesia

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Howesia is an extinct genus of basal rhynchosaur from early Middle Triassic (early Anisian stage) deposits of Eastern Cape, South Africa. It is known...

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Macrocephalosaurus

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Macrocephalosaurus is a genus of rhynchosaurs (beaked, archosaur-like reptiles) from the Late Triassic period (Carnian stage) of southern Brazil. It contains...

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Timeline of the evolutionary history of life

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Earliest ichthyosaurs 240 Ma Increase in diversity of cynodonts and rhynchosaurs 225 Ma Earliest dinosaurs (prosauropods), first cardiid bivalves, diversity...

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Geologic time scale

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becoming the first true mammals, while other remaining synapsids die out. Rhynchosaurs (archosaur relatives) also common. Seed ferns called Dicroidium remained...

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Otischalkia

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and the type species is Otischalkia elderae. Originally described as a rhynchosaur, several recent studies found O. elderae to represent a nomen dubium...

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List of commonly used taxonomic affixes

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snout"); Aspidorhynchus ("shield snout"); Ornithorhynchus ("bird snout"); rhynchosaur ("beaked lizard") sarco-: Pronunciation: /sɑːrkʊ/. Origin: Ancient Greek...

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Isalo II

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"The phylogenetic position of Isalorhynchus genovefae, a Late Triassic rhynchosaur from Madagascar" (PDF). Annales de Paléontologie. 86 (2): 101–127. Bibcode:2000AnPal...

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Noteosuchus

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Noteosuchus is an extinct genus of basal rhynchosaur known from the earliest Triassic deposits of Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. It was first named...

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Paleoart

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1914 Relief of Niolamia by Heinrich Harder, ca 1916 Staurikosaurus and rhynchosaur are animals of Geopark Paleorrota produced by paleoartist Clovis Dapper...

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Dicynodontia

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By the Carnian they had been supplanted by traversodont cynodonts and rhynchosaur reptiles. During the Norian (middle of the Late Triassic), perhaps due...

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Ischigualasto Formation

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earliest unambiguous dinosaur fossils. Herbivorous rhynchosaurs and cynodonts (especially the rhynchosaur Hyperodapedon sanjuanensis and the cynodont Exaeretodon...

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Bentonyx

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Bentonyx (meaning "Bentons's claw") is an extinct genus of rhynchosaur from the middle Triassic epoch of Devon in England. Its fossil, a well preserved...

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Cynognathus Assemblage Zone

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its smaller relative Euparkeria capensis and several species of early rhynchosaurs (Howesia browni, Eohyosaurus wolvaardti, Mesosuchus browni). The Cricodon-Ufudocyclops...

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Santa Maria Formation

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subdivided into Hyperodapedon Acme Zone (most of the zone, where the rhynchosaur Hyperodapedon is widely reported) and Exaeretodon Zone (restricted to...

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Ammorhynchus

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Ammorhynchus is an extinct genus of hyperodapedontid rhynchosaur from Middle Triassic (Anisian stage) deposits of Navajo County, Arizona. It is known...

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Rhynchocephalia

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and name) but unrelated rhynchosaurs, which lived in the Triassic. Studies in the 1970s and 1980s demonstrated that rhynchosaurs were unrelated, with computer-based...

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List of dinosaur genera

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Savannasaurus Scansoriopteryx Scaphonyx – subsequently found to be a rhynchosaur, Hyperodapedon Scelidosaurus Schleitheimia Scipionyx Sciurumimus Scleromochlus...

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Tanystropheus

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upwards. An undivided naris is seen in few other archosauromorphs, namely rhynchosaurs, most allokotosaurs, modern crocodilians, and Teyujagua. The maxilla...

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Rio Grande do Sul

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include a dicynodont Jachaleria, a traversodontid Exaeretodon and a rhynchosaur Scaphonyx. The presence of Exaeretodon and Scaphonyx shows the relationships...

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