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Rhodovulum sulfidophilum information


Rhodovulum sulfidophilum
Scientific classification
Domain:
Bacteria
Phylum:
Pseudomonadota
Class:
Alphaproteobacteria
Order:
Rhodobacterales
Family:
Rhodobacteraceae
Genus:
Rhodovulum
Species:
R. sulfidophilum
Binomial name
Rhodovulum sulfidophilum
Hiraishi and Ueda, 1994

Rhodovulum sulfidophilum is a gram-negative purple nonsulfur bacteria.[1] The cells are rod-shaped, and range in size from 0.6 to 0.9 μm wide and 0.9 to 2.0 μm long, and have a polar flagella. These cells reproduce asexually by binary fission. This bacterium can grow anaerobically (photoautotrophic or photoheterotrophic) when light is present, or aerobically (chemoheterotrophic) under dark conditions.[2][3] It contains the photosynthetic pigments bacteriochlorophyll a and of carotenoids.[1]

There is interest in R. sulfidophilum for its applications in producing artificial spider silk [4] and biocompounds,[5] waste remediation[6] and for its use in aquaculture.[7]

  1. ^ a b Hansen TA, Veldkamp H (1973). "Rhodopseudomonas sulfidophila, nov. spec., a new species of the purple nonsulfur bacteria". Archiv für Mikrobiologie. 92 (1): 45–58. doi:10.1007/BF00409510. PMID 4725822. S2CID 25160261.
  2. ^ Imhoff JF, Kramer M, Trüper HG (1983). "Sulfate assimilation in Rhodopseudomonas sulfidophila". Archives of Microbiology. 136 (2): 96–101. Bibcode:1983ArMic.136...96I. doi:10.1007/BF00404780. ISSN 0302-8933. S2CID 9491589.
  3. ^ Kikuchi Y, Umekage S (February 2018). "Extracellular nucleic acids of the marine bacterium Rhodovulum sulfidophilum and recombinant RNA production technology using bacteria". FEMS Microbiology Letters. 365 (3). doi:10.1093/femsle/fnx268. PMID 29228187.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Ramezaniaghdam_2022 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference Foong_2020 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference Kobayashi_2004 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Koga A, Goto M, Hayashi S, Yamamoto S, Miyasaka H (January 2022). "Probiotic Effects of a Marine Purple Non-Sulfur Bacterium, Rhodovulum sulfidophilum KKMI01, on Kuruma Shrimp (Marsupenaeus japonicus)". Microorganisms. 10 (2): 244. doi:10.3390/microorganisms10020244. PMC 8876596. PMID 35208699.

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Rhodovulum sulfidophilum

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Rhodovulum sulfidophilum is a gram-negative purple nonsulfur bacteria. The cells are rod-shaped, and range in size from 0.6 to 0.9 μm wide and 0.9 to 2...

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Rhodovulum

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In taxonomy, Rhodovulum is a genus of the Rhodobacteraceae. See the NCBI webpage on Rhodovulum. Data extracted from the "NCBI taxonomy resources". National...

Word Count : 122

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