A reversed-field pinch (RFP) is a device used to produce and contain near-thermonuclear plasmas. It is a toroidal pinch which uses a unique magnetic field configuration as a scheme to magnetically confine a plasma, primarily to study magnetic confinement fusion. Its magnetic geometry is somewhat different from that of the more common tokamak. As one moves out radially, the portion of the magnetic field pointing toroidally reverses its direction, giving rise to the term reversed field. This configuration can be sustained with comparatively lower fields than that of a tokamak of similar power density. One of the disadvantages of this configuration is that it tends to be more susceptible to non-linear effects and turbulence. This makes it a useful system for studying non-ideal (resistive) magnetohydrodynamics. RFPs are also used in studying astrophysical plasmas, which share many common features.
The largest Reversed Field Pinch device presently in operation is the RFX (R/a = 2/0.46) in Padua, Italy. Others include the MST (R/a = 1.5/0.5) in the United States, EXTRAP T2R (R/a = 1.24/0.18) in Sweden, RELAX (R/a = 0.51/0.25) in Japan, and KTX (R/a = 1.4/0.4) in China.
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A reversed-fieldpinch (RFP) is a device used to produce and contain near-thermonuclear plasmas. It is a toroidal pinch which uses a unique magnetic field...
Toroidal machines can be axially symmetric, like the tokamak and the reversedfieldpinch (RFP), or asymmetric, like the stellarator. The additional degree...
are the tokamak, the stellarator, and the reversedfieldpinch. Compact toroids, especially the field-reversed configuration and the spheromak, attempt...
"Magnetohydrodynamic dynamo in reversedfieldpinch plasmas: Electrostatic drift nature of the dynamo velocity field". Physics of Plasmas. 13 (5): 056102...
fired two theta-pinch rings towards each other.) Some more novel configurations produced in toroidal machines are the reversedfieldpinch and the Levitated...
also plays a role in fusion research, such as reversedfieldpinch experiments. When a magnetic field contains magnetic helicity, it tends to form large-scale...
the plasma entered a short period of stability. This led to the reversedfieldpinch concept. On May 1, 1974, the KMS fusion company (founded by Kip Siegel)...
The Madison Symmetric Torus (MST) is a reversedfieldpinch (RFP) physics experiment with applications to both fusion energy research and astrophysical...
Wiktionary, the free dictionary. RFX may refer to: Reversed-Field eXperiment, a reversedfieldpinch nuclear fusion device The collective term for a request...
as the stabilized pinch concept, but the role of the two fields would be reversed. Instead of weak externally induced magnetic fields providing stabilization...
Taylor-States are critical to operating both the Dynomak and the Reversedfieldpinch - both run in a Taylor State. In 1974, Dr. John B Taylor proposed...
quiet-period was in fact very interesting. This led to the development of reversedfieldpinch, now generalised as "self-organising plasmas", an ongoing line of...
mode stability in most configurations, including the tokamak, ST, reversedfieldpinch (RFP), spheromak, and possibly the FRC. In the advanced tokamak and...
the conduction channel, pinch-off is achieved and drain-to-source conduction stops. Pinch-off occurs at a particular reverse bias (VGS) of the gate–source...
junction field-effect transistor (JFET), the threshold voltage is often called pinch-off voltage instead. This is somewhat confusing since pinch off applied...
the magnetic fields needed to confine the high temperature plasma. In contrast, in tokamaks and reversedfieldpinches, the magnetic field is created by...